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Official

Abdurrezzak Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1878 (AH 1295). On record 1892 to 1899, 7 annual entries.

Archive reference 0086_0139: 273

Life

Abdurrezzak Efendi was born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1878 (AH 1295). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Persian, with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Baghdad in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The official was then about 12 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 600 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1892/93, the official was about 15 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1892/93, shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, with 600 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Posta Memuru in Basra, the salary going from 600 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Basra). In 1894/95 the record shows Posta Memuru in Mosul (Musul), with 400 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Basra). In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Basra, the salary going from 400 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Mosul).

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1892/93 as Muhabere Memuru. 59 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 7 years with a salary the median is 475 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 75 kuruş, is seen in 1896/97. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 2.58 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1898/99, when 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1878 (AH 1295)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Persian
Tekellumspeaking
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
600

Career

Career of Abdurrezzak Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workBaghdad (Bağdat)600first-salary field
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBasra600
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruBasra400
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Posta Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95400
1895/96400
Mosul (Musul)400
1896 to 1899AH 1314 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1896/97475
1897/98513
1898/99513
Basra475 to 513
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 1316600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 1316This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abdurrezzak Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1892/9360050040059%
1893/9440050035030%
1894/9540050038030%
1895/96400500352.530%
1896/9747550040046%
1897/9851350040061%
1898/9951350040061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BaghdadBasraMosul

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

32 officials in all. Officials recorded in Basra

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

72 officials in all. Officials born in Baghdad (Bağdat)

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Abdurrezzak Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBasra600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
1893/94AH 1311Posta MemuruBasra400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
1894/95AH 1312Posta MemuruMosul (Musul)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
1895/96AH 1313Posta MemuruMosul (Musul)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBasra475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBasra513Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBasra513Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0086_0139: 273
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Abdurrezzak Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbdurrezzak EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1295Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)600Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 7 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.