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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

İsak Yosef Efendi

Jewish (Musevi). Born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). On record 1904 to 1906, 2 annual entries.

Life

İsak Yosef Efendi was born in Baghdad (Bağdat) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). The record gives the community as Jewish (Musevi), the nationality as Yahudi and the father's occupation as Esnaf.

Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

First work is recorded in Baghdad in 1900/01 (AH 1318). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1904/05, the official was about 25 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1904/05, shows Memur in Basra, with 200 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 300 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Memur. 23 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 2 years with a salary the median is 250 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1905/06. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 50 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1878/79 (AH 1296)
Community
Jewish (Musevi)
Nationality as recorded
Yahudi
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Community school
Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

First work

Year
1900/01 (AH 1318)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
ticaretle iştigal ve sair telgrafiyeyi ifşa ve vazife-i resmiyesini suiistimal eylediğinden; Görev İhmali

Career

Career of İsak Yosef Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1900/01AH 1318First workBaghdad (Bağdat)200first-salary field
1904 to 1906AH 1322 to 1323Memur
2 entries
YearSalary
1904/05200
1905/06300
Basra200 to 300
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323300 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of İsak Yosef Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1904/052004504508%
1905/0630047552023%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BaghdadBasra

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

9 officials in all. Officials recorded in Basra

Same school recorded

262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

72 officials in all. Officials born in Baghdad (Bağdat)

Full record

Annual entries (2)

Annual entries of İsak Yosef Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1904/05AH 1322MemurBasra200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract144_441
1905/06AH 1323MemurBasra300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract144_441
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of İsak Yosef Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
Nameİsak Yosef EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1296Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuseviRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityYahudiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMillet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1318Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1900Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeBagdatRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedticaretle iştigal ve sair telgrafiyeyi ifşa ve vazife-i resmiyesini suiistimal eylediğinden used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedGörev İhmali other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.