Official
Cebrail Tehur Efendi
Maronite Christian (Maruni). Born in Tarsus in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1893 to 1903, 10 annual entries.
Archive reference 0084_0137; 269
Life#
Cebrail Tehur Efendi was born in Tarsus in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Maronite Christian (Maruni) and the father's occupation as Mahkeme Azasi.
Schooling recorded: Katolik Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Tarsus in 1887/88 (AH 1305). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 6 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 380 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 20 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Muhabere Memuru in Edremit, with 380 kuruş a month. In 1895/96 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Mytilene (Midilli), the salary going from 380 to 490 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edremit).
The highest salary, 490 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1895/96 as Muhabere Memuru. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 10 years with a salary the median is 490 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 110 kuruş, is seen in 1895/96. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.87 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1902/03, when 49 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Birthplace
- Tarsus
- Community
- Maronite Christian (Maruni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Maruni
- Father's occupation
- Mahkeme Azasi
Education
- Community school
- Katolik Mektebi (4 years)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 6 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1887/88 (AH 1305)
- Place
- Tarsus
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 380
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1887/88AH 1305 | First work | Tarsus | 380first-salary field |
| 1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Edremit | 380 |
| 1895 to 1903AH 1313 to 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 25% |
| 1894/95 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 26% |
| 1895/96 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 46% |
| 1896/97 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 48% |
| 1897/98 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 48% |
| 1898/99 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 47% |
| 1900/01 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 47% |
| 1901/02 | 490 | 500 | 400 | 48% |
| 1902/03 | 490 | 500 | 380 | 49% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Kirkor Kakmaciyan EfendiMytilene (Midilli), 8 shared years
- Ligoraki EfendiMytilene (Midilli), 7 shared years
- Unnamed official (0086_0157: 309)Mytilene (Midilli), 4 shared years
- Dimitri Servet EfendiMytilene (Midilli), 3 shared years
- Kamil Hakki EfendiMytilene (Midilli), 2 shared years
11 officials in all. Officials recorded in Mytilene (Midilli)
Same school recorded
- Futuhi EfendiKatolik Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
Same birthplace
- Mustafa Hazim EfendiTarsus, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Mustafa Nuri EfendiTarsus, born 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Mustafa Remzi EfendiTarsus, born 1863/64 (AH 1280)
Full record
Annual entries (10)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Edremit | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Edremit | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0084_0137; 269 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Cebrail Tehur Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1290 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | tarsus | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | adana | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Mahkeme Azasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Maruni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Katolik Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 6 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1305 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1888 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Tarsus | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 380 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.