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Official

Cebrail Tehur Efendi

Maronite Christian (Maruni). Born in Tarsus in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1893 to 1903, 10 annual entries.

Life

Cebrail Tehur Efendi was born in Tarsus in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Maronite Christian (Maruni) and the father's occupation as Mahkeme Azasi.

Schooling recorded: Katolik Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Tarsus in 1887/88 (AH 1305). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 6 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 380 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1893/94, the official was about 20 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1893/94, shows Muhabere Memuru in Edremit, with 380 kuruş a month. In 1895/96 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Mytilene (Midilli), the salary going from 380 to 490 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edremit).

The highest salary, 490 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1895/96 as Muhabere Memuru. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 10 years with a salary the median is 490 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 110 kuruş, is seen in 1895/96. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.87 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1902/03, when 49 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Tarsus
Community
Maronite Christian (Maruni)
Nationality as recorded
Maruni
Father's occupation
Mahkeme Azasi

Education

Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1887/88 (AH 1305)
Place
Tarsus
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Career

Career of Cebrail Tehur Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1887/88AH 1305First workTarsus380first-salary field
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94380
1894/95380
Edremit380
1895 to 1903AH 1313 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
8 entries
YearSalary
1895/96490
1896/97490
1897/98490
1898/99490
1899/1900490
1900/01490
1901/02490
1902/03490
Mytilene (Midilli)490
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320490 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Cebrail Tehur Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1893/9438050040025%
1894/9538050040026%
1895/9649050040046%
1896/9749050040048%
1897/9849050040048%
1898/9949050040048%
1899/190049050040047%
1900/0149050040047%
1901/0249050040048%
1902/0349050038049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
TarsusMytileneEdremit

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

11 officials in all. Officials recorded in Mytilene (Midilli)

Same school recorded

  • Futuhi EfendiKatolik Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)

Officials with Katolik Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Tarsus

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Cebrail Tehur Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruEdremit380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruEdremit380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruMytilene (Midilli)490Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0084_0137; 269
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Cebrail Tehur Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameCebrail Tehur EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetarsusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthadanaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMahkeme AzasiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityMaruniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolKatolik MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1305Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1888Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTarsusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.