Official
Halil Hicri Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Babadag (Babadağ) in 1862/63 (AH 1279). On record 1881 to 1913, 33 annual entries.
Archive reference 0065_0097; 191-192
Life#
Halil Hicri Efendi was born in Babadag (Babadağ) in 1862/63 (AH 1279). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Aleppo (Halep) in 1879/80 (AH 1297): Telgraf. The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 250 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1881/82, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1881/82, shows Posta Memuru in Adana, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1882/83 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Adana, the salary going from 250 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Adana). In 1883/84 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Aleppo, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Adana). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kozan (Sis), the salary going from 450 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Aleppo). In 1889/90 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kahramanmaraş (Maraş), with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kozan). In 1890/91 the record shows 3. Müdür in Süleymanlı (Zeytun), with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kahramanmaraş). 4 further changes of title or place follow in the record. In 1906/07 the record shows Mektupcu Muavini in Istanbul, with 1,900 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1909/10 the record shows Vilayet Mektupculugu in Kosova, the salary going from 1,900 to 2,500 kuruş a month (before: Mektupcu Muavini in Istanbul). In 1911 the record shows Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru in Aleppo, the salary going from 2,500 to 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Vilayet Mektupculugu in Kosova). In 1911/12 the record shows Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru in Adana, with 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru in Aleppo). In 1912/13 the record shows Vilayet Mektupculugu in Baghdad (Bağdat), with 3,000 kuruş a month (before: Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru in Adana).
The highest salary, 3,000 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1911 as Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru. 91 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 33 years with a salary the median is 600 kuruş a month, with 9 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 700 kuruş, is seen in 1903/04. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 8.07 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1912/13, when 62 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Honours recorded in the cross-ministry workbook: Rank (recorded code): 2; Medal (recorded code): 1.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Birthplace
- Babadag (Babadağ)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1879/80 (AH 1297)
- Place
- Aleppo (Halep)
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 18
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 250
Honours and ranks
- Rank (recorded code)
- 2
- Medal (recorded code)
- 1
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Telgraffirst work | Aleppo (Halep) | 250first-salary field |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Posta Memuru | Adana | 250 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Adana | 380 |
| 1883 to 1888AH 1301 to 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 380 to 450 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Kozan (Sis) | 500 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Kahramanmaraş (Maraş) | 500 |
| 1890 to 1894AH 1308 to 1311 | 3. Müdür | Süleymanlı (Zeytun) | 500 to 600 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Diyarbakır | 600 |
| 1895 to 1899AH 1313 to 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 600 to 540 |
| 1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318 | 2. Müdür | İskenderun | 900 |
| 1901 to 1906AH 1319 to 1323 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 to 1,900 |
| 1906 to 1909AH 1324 to 1326 | Mektupcu Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,900 |
| 1909 to 1911AH 1327 to 1328 | Vilayet Mektupculugu | Kosova | 2,500 |
| 1911AH 1329 | Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru | Aleppo (Halep) | 3,000 |
| 1911/12AH 1330 | Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru | Adana | 3,000 |
| 1912/13AH 1331 | Vilayet Mektupculugu | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 3,000 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1881/82 | 250 | 500 | 300 | 8% |
| 1882/83 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1883/84 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1884/85 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 37% |
| 1885/86 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 37% |
| 1886/87 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 37% |
| 1887/88 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 37% |
| 1888/89 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1889/90 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1890/91 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 600 | 43% |
| 1892/93 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 59% |
| 1893/94 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 60% |
| 1894/95 | 600 | 500 | 400 | 60% |
| 1895/96 | 600 | 500 | 400 | 59% |
| 1896/97 | 540 | 500 | 400 | 61% |
| 1897/98 | 540 | 500 | 400 | 61% |
| 1898/99 | 540 | 500 | 400 | 61% |
| 1899/1900 | 900 | 500 | 783 | 85% |
| 1900/01 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 85% |
| 1901/02 | 900 | 500 | 340 | 85% |
| 1902/03 | 900 | 500 | 350 | 84% |
| 1903/04 | 1,600 | 475 | 350 | 95% |
| 1904/05 | 1,900 | 450 | 375 | 96% |
| 1905/06 | 1,900 | 475 | 400 | 95% |
| 1906/07 | 1,900 | 450 | 95% | |
| 1907/08 | 1,900 | 300 | 93% | |
| 1908/09 | 1,900 | 350 | 90% | |
| 1909/10 | 2,500 | 462.5 | 89% | |
| 1910/11 | 2,500 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1911 | 3,000 | 500 | 91% | |
| 1911/12 | 3,000 | 900 | 79% | |
| 1912/13 | 3,000 | 1,300 | 62% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Ohannes EfendiAleppo (Halep), 9 shared years
- Bahcivan Oglu Kalparki EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Hafız Hasan Suphi EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Ali Riza EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
- Mahmut Naci EfendiIstanbul, 8 shared years
1,086 officials in all. Officials recorded in Aleppo (Halep)
Same school recorded
- Abbas EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Abdülvahhab EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Abdurrahman Faik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Abdurrahman Feyzi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Ahmed Hulusi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1881/82 (AH 1299)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Hasan Necati EfendiBabadag (Babadağ), born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Mehmet Rıza EfendiBabadag (Babadağ), born 1874/75 (AH 1291)
Full record
Annual entries (33)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Posta Memuru | Adana | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Adana | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Kozan (Sis) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Kahramanmaraş (Maraş) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | 3. Müdür | Süleymanlı (Zeytun) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | 3. Müdür | Süleymanlı (Zeytun) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | 3. Müdür | Süleymanlı (Zeytun) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | 3. Müdür | Süleymanlı (Zeytun) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Diyarbakır | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | İskenderun | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 2. Müdür | İskenderun | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Mektupcu Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,900 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Mektupcu Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,900 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Mektupcu Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,900 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Vilayet Mektupculugu | Kosova | 2,500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1910/11AH 1328 | Vilayet Mektupculugu | Kosova | 2,500 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1911AH 1329 | Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru | Aleppo (Halep) | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1911/12AH 1330 | Tahrirat Kalemi Muduru | Adana | 3,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
| 1912/13AH 1331 | Vilayet Mektupculugu | Baghdad (Bağdat) | 3,000 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0065_0097; 191-192 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (26)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Halil Hicri Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1279 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | babadagi used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | Babadag other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Silistre | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Ruscuk | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Tuna | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | tuna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | rusdiye mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 other value | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1297 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1880 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | halep | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Halep | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Halep | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | Halep | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 18 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 250 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Honours | ||
| Rank (recorded code) | 2 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Medal (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 25 annual entries of 33 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.