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Official

Ohannes Efendi

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1848/49 (AH 1265). On record 1868 to 1902, 35 annual entries.

Archive reference 0062_0127; 249

Life

Ohannes Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1848/49 (AH 1265). The record gives the community as Armenian Christian (Ermeni).

Schooling recorded: Ermeni Millet Mektebi (Armenian community school), with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Armenian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 385 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1868/69, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1868/69, shows Makine Memuru in Üsküdar, with 385 kuruş a month. In 1869/70 the record shows Makine Memuru in Aleppo (Halep), the salary going from 385 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Makine Memuru in Üsküdar).

The highest salary, 750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1888/89 as Makine Memuru. 73 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 35 years with a salary the median is 600 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 150 kuruş, is seen in 1888/89. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.64 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1901/02, when 74 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1848/49 (AH 1265)
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni

Education

Community school
Ermeni Millet Mektebi (4 years)Armenian community school
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Armenian
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1866/67 (AH 1283)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
385

Career

Career of Ohannes Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1866/67AH 1283First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)385first-salary field
1868/69AH 1285Makine MemuruÜsküdar385
1869 to 1902AH 1286 to 1319Makine Memuru
34 entries
YearSalary
1869/70500
1870/71500
1871/72600
1872/73600
1873/74600
1874/75600
1875/76600
1876/77600
1877/78600
1878600
1878/79600
1879/80500
1880/81500
1881/82500
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88600
1888/89750
1889/90750
1890/91750
1891/92750
1892/93750
1893/94750
1894/95750
1895/96750
1896/97670
1897/98670
1898/99670
1899/1900670
1900/01670
1901/02670
Aleppo (Halep)500 to 670
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 1310750 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001873/74AH 12901882/83AH 13001892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ohannes Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1868/69385600442.517%
1869/7050060045041%
1870/7150060045043%
1871/7260055052556%
1872/7360055052555%
1873/74600500522.555%
1874/75600535537.555%
1875/76600530537.554%
1876/77600582.560050%
1877/7860056060050%
187860060060046%
1878/7960060060047%
1879/8050050050047%
1880/8150050050047%
1881/8250050050046%
1882/8350050050043%
1883/8450050050043%
1884/8550050050042%
1885/8650050050042%
1886/8750050050042%
1887/8860050050058%
1888/8975050050073%
1889/9075050050074%
1890/9175050050075%
1891/9275050050075%
1892/9375050050076%
1893/9475050050076%
1894/9575050050076%
1895/9675050050076%
1896/9767050052077%
1897/9867050050077%
1898/9967050054076%
1899/190067050054575%
1900/0167050048074%
1901/0267050042074%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulAleppoÜsküdar

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

158 officials in all. Officials recorded in Aleppo (Halep)

Same school recorded

85 officials in all. Officials with Ermeni Millet Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (35)

Annual entries of Ohannes Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1868/69AH 1285Makine MemuruÜsküdar385Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1869/70AH 1286Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1870/71AH 1287Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1871/72AH 1288Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1872/73AH 1289Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1873/74AH 1290Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1874/75AH 1291Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1875/76AH 1292Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1876/77AH 1293Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1877/78AH 1294Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1878AH 1295Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1878/79AH 1296Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1879/80AH 1297Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1880/81AH 1298Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1881/82AH 1299Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1882/83AH 1300Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1883/84AH 1301Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1884/85AH 1302Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1885/86AH 1303Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1886/87AH 1304Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1887/88AH 1305Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1888/89AH 1306Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1889/90AH 1307Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1890/91AH 1308Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1891/92AH 1309Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1892/93AH 1310Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1893/94AH 1311Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1894/95AH 1312Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1895/96AH 1313Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1896/97AH 1314Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)670Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1897/98AH 1315Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)670Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1898/99AH 1316Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)670Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1899/1900AH 1317Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)670Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1900/01AH 1318Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)670Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
1901/02AH 1319Makine MemuruAleppo (Halep)670Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0127; 249
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ohannes Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameOhannes EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1265Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolErmeni Millet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1283Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1866Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)385Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 33 annual entries of 35 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.