Official
Kostantin De Martin Efendi
Latin Catholic (Latin). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1837/38 (AH 1253). On record 1860 to 1902, 41 annual entries. Death recorded 1906/07.
Archive reference 0098_143; 283
Life#
Kostantin De Martin Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1837/38 (AH 1253). The record gives the community as Latin Catholic (Latin).
Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1859/60 (AH 1276): Telgraf. The official was then about 22 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 750 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1860/61, the official was about 23 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1860/61, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Kavala, with 750 kuruş a month. In 1864/65 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mostar, the salary going from 960 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Kavala). In 1866/67 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Aleppo (Halep), the salary going from 1,200 to 1,440 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mostar). In 1877/78 the record shows Müfettiş in Aleppo, the salary going from 1,000 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Aleppo). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Diyarbakır, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Aleppo). In 1883/84 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Aleppo, the salary going from 1,200 to 900 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Diyarbakır). In 1885/86 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Mersin, the salary going from 900 to 760 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Aleppo). In 1887/88 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Aleppo, the salary going from 760 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Mersin). In 1901/02 the record shows no title (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru in Aleppo). No annual entry is recorded for 1879/80 and 1884/85.
The highest salary, 1,500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1877/78 as Müfettiş. 88 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 560 kuruş. Over 40 years with a salary the median is 1,100 kuruş a month, with 9 rises and 7 cuts. The largest rise, 500 kuruş, is seen in 1877/78. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 0.89 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1900/01, when 90 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1906/07 (AH 1324): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Latin Catholic (Latin)
- Nationality as recorded
- Latin
- Death recorded
- 1906/07 (AH 1324)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Community school
- Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Telgraf
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 23
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 750
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 750
Legal records
- Judicial record (recorded code)
- 1
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1303; 1304; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1309; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318
Notes from the record
- Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
- 1
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1859/60AH 1276 | Telgraffirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 750first-salary field |
| 1860 to 1864AH 1277 to 1280 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kavala | 750 to 960 |
| 1864 to 1866AH 1281 to 1282 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mostar | 1,200 |
| 1866 to 1877AH 1283 to 1293 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,440 to 1,000 |
| 1877 to 1879AH 1294 to 1296 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,500 |
| No annual entry: 1879/80 (AH 1297) | |||
| 1880 to 1883AH 1298 to 1300 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Diyarbakır | 1,200 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 900 |
| No annual entry: 1884/85 (AH 1302) | |||
| 1885 to 1887AH 1303 to 1304 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Mersin | 760 |
| 1887 to 1901AH 1305 to 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 800 to 1,080 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | |||
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1860/61 | 750 | 500 | 750 | 56% |
| 1861/62 | 750 | 600 | 750 | 52% |
| 1862/63 | 750 | 500 | 750 | 56% |
| 1863/64 | 960 | 500 | 750 | 65% |
| 1864/65 | 1,200 | 625 | 860 | 69% |
| 1865/66 | 1,200 | 650 | 588 | 71% |
| 1866/67 | 1,440 | 600 | 600 | 82% |
| 1867/68 | 1,200 | 600 | 600 | 76% |
| 1868/69 | 1,200 | 600 | 570 | 78% |
| 1869/70 | 1,200 | 600 | 576 | 80% |
| 1870/71 | 1,300 | 600 | 600 | 85% |
| 1871/72 | 950 | 550 | 570 | 77% |
| 1872/73 | 1,100 | 550 | 585 | 85% |
| 1873/74 | 1,100 | 500 | 570 | 85% |
| 1874/75 | 1,100 | 535 | 650 | 84% |
| 1875/76 | 1,100 | 530 | 700 | 84% |
| 1876/77 | 1,000 | 582.5 | 600 | 77% |
| 1877/78 | 1,500 | 560 | 2,000 | 88% |
| 1878 | 1,500 | 600 | 2,000 | 87% |
| 1878/79 | 1,500 | 600 | 2,000 | 87% |
| 1880/81 | 1,200 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1881/82 | 1,200 | 500 | 86% | |
| 1882/83 | 1,200 | 500 | 86% | |
| 1883/84 | 900 | 500 | 760 | 81% |
| 1885/86 | 760 | 500 | 760 | 75% |
| 1886/87 | 760 | 500 | 760 | 75% |
| 1887/88 | 800 | 500 | 760 | 76% |
| 1888/89 | 1,000 | 500 | 760 | 84% |
| 1889/90 | 1,000 | 500 | 780 | 85% |
| 1890/91 | 1,000 | 500 | 800 | 86% |
| 1891/92 | 1,000 | 500 | 780 | 86% |
| 1892/93 | 1,200 | 500 | 750 | 90% |
| 1893/94 | 1,200 | 500 | 700 | 91% |
| 1894/95 | 1,200 | 500 | 700 | 91% |
| 1895/96 | 1,200 | 500 | 800 | 90% |
| 1896/97 | 1,080 | 500 | 630 | 91% |
| 1897/98 | 1,080 | 500 | 600 | 91% |
| 1898/99 | 1,080 | 500 | 540 | 91% |
| 1899/1900 | 1,080 | 500 | 585 | 90% |
| 1900/01 | 1,080 | 500 | 565 | 90% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Ohannes EfendiAleppo (Halep), 26 shared years
- İskender EfendiAleppo (Halep), 15 shared years
- İsmail Nuri EfendiAleppo (Halep), 14 shared years
- Musa Kazım EfendiAleppo (Halep), 13 shared years
- David Murat EfendiAleppo (Halep), 12 shared years
170 officials in all. Officials recorded in Aleppo (Halep)
Same school recorded
- Nikola Yunani EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Mıgırdıç KirkoryanMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Yakup EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- Unnamed official (0100_0023; 43)Millet Mektebi, first annual entry 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- İstepan EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1866/67 (AH 1283)
262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ali Kaya BeyIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Ali Riza EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Ali Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Anastaş Nikolaidis EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
- Hasan EfendiIstanbul, born 1837/38 (AH 1253)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (41)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1860/61AH 1277 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kavala | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1861/62AH 1278 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kavala | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1862/63AH 1279 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kavala | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Kavala | 960 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mostar | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mostar | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Müfettiş | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Diyarbakır | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Mersin | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Mersin | 760 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Başmemuru | Aleppo (Halep) | 1,080 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0098_143; 283 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0098_143; 283 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (28)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Kostantin De Martin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1253 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Latin | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Millet Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 4 used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1276 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1860 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Telgraf | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 23 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 750 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 750 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Legal records | ||
| Judicial record (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1303; 1304; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1309; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318 | Later annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1324 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
| Other recorded values | ||
| Merit and competence grade (recorded code) | 1 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 30 annual entries of 41 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.