Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Dahan Berhordar Efendi

Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1871/72 (AH 1288). On record 1890 to 1907, 16 annual entries.

Life

Dahan Berhordar Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1871/72 (AH 1288). The record gives the community as Armenian Christian (Ermeni) and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1889/90 (AH 1307). The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 90 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1890/91, the official was about 19 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1890/91, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, with 90 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Berane, the salary going from 150 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Çanakkale, the salary going from 540 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Berane). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Vlorë (Avlonya), the salary going from 500 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Çanakkale). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 540 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Vlorë). No annual entry is recorded for 1897/98.

The highest salary, 750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 77 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 16 years with a salary the median is 540 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 450 kuruş, is seen in 1893/94. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 11.85 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1871/72 (AH 1288)
Community
Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
Nationality as recorded
Ermeni
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Community school
Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
90

Career

Career of Dahan Berhordar Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)90first-salary field
1890 to 1893AH 1308 to 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
3 entries
YearSalary
1890/9190
1891/92150
1892/93150
Beyoğlu90 to 150
1893 to 1897AH 1311 to 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1893/94600
1894/95600
1895/96600
1896/97540
Berane600 to 540
No annual entry: 1897/98 (AH 1315)
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiÇanakkale500
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiVlorë (Avlonya)540
1900 to 1907AH 1318 to 1324Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
7 entries
YearSalary
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03550
1903/04550
1904/05550
1905/06750
1906/07540
Beyoğlu500 to 540
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006008001892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320750 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Dahan Berhordar Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1890/91905005002%
1891/921505005006%
1892/931505005007%
1893/9460050050060%
1894/9560050050060%
1895/9660050050059%
1896/9754050049561%
1898/9950050049548%
1899/190054050050060%
1900/0150050050047%
1901/0250050048049%
1902/0355050040065%
1903/0455047545065%
1904/0555045045565%
1905/0675047544577%
1906/0754045035061%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulBeyoğluBeraneÇanakkaleVlorë

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

272 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu

Same school recorded

262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (16)

Annual entries of Dahan Berhordar Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu90Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1892/93AH 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1893/94AH 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBerane600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1894/95AH 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBerane600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBerane600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBerane540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiÇanakkale500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiVlorë (Avlonya)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1900/01AH 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1902/03AH 1320Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1903/04AH 1321Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1904/05AH 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu550Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
1906/07AH 1324Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeyoğlu540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0065_0236; 469
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Dahan Berhordar Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameDahan Berhordar EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1288Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityErmeniRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMillet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)90Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 16 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.