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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ebussuud Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Damascus (Şam) in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1900 to 1907, 7 annual entries.

Life

Ebussuud Efendi was born in Damascus (Şam) in 1881/82 (AH 1299). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Damascus in 1900/01 (AH 1318). The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1900/01, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1900/01, shows Mekâtib Memuru in Damascus, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1906/07 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Damascus, the salary going from 150 to 285 kuruş a month (before: Mekâtib Memuru in Damascus).

The highest salary, 285 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Muhabere Memuru. 24 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 7 years with a salary the median is 150 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 135 kuruş, is seen in 1906/07. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 11.29 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1881/82 (AH 1299)
Birthplace
Damascus (Şam)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1900/01 (AH 1318)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Ebussuud Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1900/01AH 1318First workDamascus (Şam)150first-salary field
1900 to 1906AH 1318 to 1323Mekâtib Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1900/01150
1901/02150
1902/03150
1903/04150
1904/05150
1905/06150
Damascus (Şam)150
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)285
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324285 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ebussuud Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1900/011505003004%
1901/021505003005%
1902/031505002355%
1903/041504752754%
1904/051504502955%
1905/061504753005%
1906/0728545030024%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

62 officials in all. Officials recorded in Damascus (Şam)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

58 officials in all. Officials born in Damascus (Şam)

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Ebussuud Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1900/01AH 1318Mekâtib MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
1901/02AH 1319Mekâtib MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
1902/03AH 1320Mekâtib MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
1903/04AH 1321Mekâtib MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
1904/05AH 1322Mekâtib MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
1905/06AH 1323Mekâtib MemuruDamascus (Şam)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruDamascus (Şam)285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract120-151-297
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Ebussuud Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameEbussuud EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1299Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthsuriyeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1318Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1900Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placesamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.