Official
Selim Efendi
Jewish (Musevi). Born in Damascus (Şam) in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1904 to 1907, 3 annual entries.
Archive reference 148-153-301
Life#
Selim Efendi was born in Damascus (Şam) in 1881/82 (AH 1299) into the Jewish (Musevi) community; the father was an official (memur). Schooling took four years, at a community school (Millet Mektebi); Selim also wrote Arabic as well as Turkish.
Selim began work in Suriye in 1904/05, at about 22, paid from the start, on 500 kuruş a month. From the first annual entry, for 1904/05, to 1906/07, every annual entry places Selim in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Suriye.
The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 500 kuruş a month in 1904/05, as Muhabere Memuru in Suriye, when 52 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1906/07.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1881/82 (AH 1299)
First work 1904/05 (AH 1322); 1904 to 1907 (AH 1322 to 1324)
500 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1904/05 | 500 | 450 | 350 | 52% |
| 1905/06 | 500 | 475 | 330 | 50% |
| 1906/07 | 500 | 450 | 300 | 51% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1904/05AH 1322 | First work | Suriye | 500first-salary field |
| 1904 to 1907AH 1322 to 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Suriye | 500 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Birthplace
- Damascus (Şam)
- Community
- Jewish (Musevi)
- Nationality as recorded
- Yahudi
- Father's occupation
- Memur
Education
- Community school
- Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1904/05 (AH 1322)
- Place
- Suriye
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 500
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 12 officials with entries in Suriye in the same years, Selim Efendi had the 8th highest salary.
- Mehmet Nurettin Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,000 kuruş
- Ali Rıza Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 4,750 kuruş
- Hüseyin Kadri Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 500 kuruş
- Ahmet Tevfik Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 350 kuruş
- Hüseyin Fehmi Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 250 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 1,001 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Selim Efendi had the 245th highest salary.
- Mehmet Hulusi Bey3 shared years; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Mustafa Fazıl Bey3 shared years; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Mehmet Sadullah Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,650 kuruş
- Mehmet Asım Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
- Nikola Yunani Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,350 kuruş
Same school
Of the 263 officials with Millet Mektebi among their schools, Selim Efendi had the 115th highest salary.
- Beşare Nahul Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 430 kuruş
- Devidras Avram Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 800 kuruş
- Sava Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Viktor Maksim Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Anastaş Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 400 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 59 officials born in Damascus (Şam), Selim Efendi had the 18th highest salary.
- Ahmet Tevfik Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 350 kuruş
- Ebussuud Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 285 kuruş
- MEHMET EFENDİborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Mehmet Refiki Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Muhammed Rüştü Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 150 kuruş
The page of Damascus (Şam), with the 59 officials born there
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1904/05 (AH 1322), Selim Efendi had the 14th highest salary.
- Abdülhalim Efendifirst entry in Skopje (Üsküp); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ahmet Şemsettin Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 400 kuruş
- Ahmet Ziya Efendifirst entry in Skopje (Üsküp); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ali İffet Efendifirst entry in Aleppo (Halep); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Ali Rıza Efendifirst entry in Zlatograd (Darıdere); highest salary 300 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (3)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Suriye | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 148-153-301 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Suriye | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 148-153-301 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Suriye | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 148-153-301 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Selim Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1299 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | sam | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | suriye | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Memur | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musevi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Yahudi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Millet Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1322 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1904 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Suriye | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 500 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Selim Efendi
- Communications official (Muhabere Memuru)
- Suriye
- Damascus (Şam)
- Community school (Millet Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Jewish (Musevi)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)