Official
Ahmet Ziya Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in 1881/82 (AH 1299). On record 1904 to 1907, 3 annual entries.
Archive reference 158-46-87
Life#
Born in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in 1881/82 (AH 1299) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ahmet Ziya Efendi was the child of an army major (binbaşı). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ahmet Ziya also wrote French, Greek (Rum) and Turkish.
Ahmet Ziya began work in Argos Orestiko (Hurpişte) in 1901/02, at about 19, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 250 kuruş. The annual lists begin in 1904/05, with Ahmet Ziya as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru) in Skopje (Üsküp). The last posts were in Mitrovica in 1905/06 and Korçë (Görice) in 1906/07.
Pay rose from 250 kuruş a month in 1904/05 to a peak of 300 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Korçë, when one in four paid officials earned less. Over three years the salaries add up to 10,020 kuruş, 60 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1881/82 (AH 1299)
First work 1901/02 (AH 1319)
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1904/05 | 250 | 450 | 350 | 14% |
| 1905/06 | 285 | 475 | 330 | 22% |
| 1906/07 | 300 | 450 | 300 | 25% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1901/02AH 1319 | First work | Argos Orestiko (Hurpişte) | 250first-salary field |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Skopje (Üsküp) | 250 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Mitrovica (Mitroviça) | 285 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Korçë (Görice) | 300 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1881/82 (AH 1299)
- Birthplace
- Thessaloniki (Selanik)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- binbasi
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1901/02 (AH 1319)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 250
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 30 officials with entries in Skopje (Üsküp) in the same years, Ahmet Ziya Efendi had the 18th highest salary.
- Ahmed Rıfat Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 1,200 kuruş
- Mehmet Muzaffer Bey1 shared year; highest salary 1,000 kuruş
- Osman Hulusi Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 900 kuruş
- Devay Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 760 kuruş
- Mehmet Arif Efendi1 shared year; highest salary 750 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 1,001 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Ziya Efendi had the 626th highest salary.
- Mehmet Hulusi Bey3 shared years; highest salary 2,600 kuruş
- Mustafa Fazıl Bey3 shared years; highest salary 1,700 kuruş
- Mehmet Sadullah Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,650 kuruş
- Mehmet Asım Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,550 kuruş
- Nikola Yunani Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 1,350 kuruş
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Ziya Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.
- Abbas Hilmi Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 100 kuruş
- Abdülhalim Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Abdülkadir Haşmet Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Abdullah Hulusi Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Abdurrahim Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 251 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 65 officials born in Thessaloniki (Selanik), Ahmet Ziya Efendi had the 54th highest salary.
- Abdülhalim Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Hamit Hamdi Efendiborn 1881/82 (AH 1299); highest salary 285 kuruş
- Mahmut Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Mustafa Hilmi Efendiborn 1880/81 (AH 1298); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Mehmet Fuat Efendiborn 1882/83 (AH 1300); highest salary 480 kuruş
The page of Thessaloniki (Selanik), with the 65 officials born there
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 120 officials whose first annual entry is for 1904/05 (AH 1322), Ahmet Ziya Efendi had the 38th highest salary.
- Abdülhalim Efendifirst entry in Skopje (Üsküp); highest salary 300 kuruş
- İsak Efendifirst entry in Skopje (Üsküp); highest salary 250 kuruş
- Ahmet Şemsettin Efendifirst entry in Istanbul; highest salary 400 kuruş
- Ali İffet Efendifirst entry in Aleppo (Halep); highest salary 400 kuruş
- Ali Rıza Efendifirst entry in Zlatograd (Darıdere); highest salary 300 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (3)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Skopje (Üsküp) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 158-46-87 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Mitrovica (Mitroviça) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 158-46-87 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Korçë (Görice) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 158-46-87 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Ziya Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1299 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | selanik | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | selanik | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | binbasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1319 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1901 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | hurpeste | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 250 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 2 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Ahmet Ziya Efendi
- Communications official (Muhabere Memuru)
- Skopje (Üsküp)
- Thessaloniki (Selanik)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)