Official
Emin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1859/60 (AH 1276). On record 1874 to 1907, 31 annual entries.
Archive reference 0062_0008; 13
Life#
Emin Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1859/60 (AH 1276). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The official was then about 13 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1874/75, the official was about 15 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1874/75, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1881/82 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sivas, the salary going from 150 to 385 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1883/84 the record shows Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 385 to 150 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sivas). In 1888/89 the record shows Tetkik Memuru in Istanbul, with 200 kuruş a month (before: Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Babi askeriye, the salary going from 200 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Tetkik Memuru in Istanbul). In 1905/06 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Babi askeriye, the salary going from 450 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Babi askeriye). No annual entry is recorded for 1879 to 1881 and 1882/83.
The highest salary, 750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Başmuhabere Memuru. 77 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1905/06. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 76 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 150
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1872/73AH 1289 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150first-salary field |
| 1874 to 1879AH 1291 to 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 |
| No annual entry: 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298) | |||
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Sivas | 385 |
| No annual entry: 1882/83 (AH 1300) | |||
| 1883 to 1888AH 1301 to 1305 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 to 200 |
| 1888 to 1891AH 1306 to 1308 | Tetkik Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 |
| 1891 to 1905AH 1309 to 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 to 450 |
| 1905 to 1907AH 1323 to 1324 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 750 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1874/75 | 150 | 535 | 450 | 5% |
| 1875/76 | 150 | 530 | 400 | 4% |
| 1876/77 | 150 | 582.5 | 410 | 3% |
| 1877/78 | 150 | 560 | 410 | 2% |
| 1878 | 150 | 600 | 500 | 2% |
| 1878/79 | 150 | 600 | 420 | 2% |
| 1881/82 | 385 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1883/84 | 150 | 500 | 400 | 2% |
| 1884/85 | 200 | 500 | 400 | 3% |
| 1885/86 | 200 | 500 | 437.5 | 2% |
| 1886/87 | 200 | 500 | 475 | 3% |
| 1887/88 | 200 | 500 | 477.5 | 4% |
| 1888/89 | 200 | 500 | 5% | |
| 1889/90 | 200 | 500 | 7% | |
| 1890/91 | 200 | 500 | 8% | |
| 1891/92 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 16% |
| 1892/93 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1893/94 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1894/95 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1895/96 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1896/97 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1897/98 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1898/99 | 350 | 500 | 400 | 26% |
| 1899/1900 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1900/01 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1901/02 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 45% |
| 1902/03 | 450 | 500 | 380 | 46% |
| 1903/04 | 450 | 475 | 350 | 47% |
| 1904/05 | 450 | 450 | 350 | 48% |
| 1905/06 | 750 | 475 | 600 | 77% |
| 1906/07 | 750 | 450 | 650 | 76% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Yusuf EfendiBabi askeriye, 16 shared years
- Ahmet Faik EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- İsmail Hakkı EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Karabet EfendiIstanbul, 14 shared years
- Mehmet Mahcub BeyIstanbul, 14 shared years
746 officials in all. Officials recorded in Babi askeriye
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Besim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Haydar BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Hayri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Recai EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Nurettin EfendiIstanbul, born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Ali Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Ali Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Mahmut Aziz EfendiIstanbul, born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
- Mehmet Ali BeyIstanbul, born 1859/60 (AH 1276)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (31)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Sivas | 385 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 150 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Tetkik Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Tetkik Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Tetkik Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Babi askeriye | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0062_0008; 13 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Emin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1276 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Telgraf Memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1289 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1872 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 150 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 30 annual entries of 31 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.