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Official

Emin Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1859/60 (AH 1276). On record 1874 to 1907, 31 annual entries.

Archive reference 0062_0008; 13

Life

Emin Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1859/60 (AH 1276). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The official was then about 13 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1874/75, the official was about 15 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1874/75, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1881/82 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sivas, the salary going from 150 to 385 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1883/84 the record shows Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 385 to 150 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sivas). In 1888/89 the record shows Tetkik Memuru in Istanbul, with 200 kuruş a month (before: Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Babi askeriye, the salary going from 200 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Tetkik Memuru in Istanbul). In 1905/06 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Babi askeriye, the salary going from 450 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Babi askeriye). No annual entry is recorded for 1879 to 1881 and 1882/83.

The highest salary, 750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as Başmuhabere Memuru. 77 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1905/06. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 76 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1859/60 (AH 1276)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1872/73 (AH 1289)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Career

Career of Emin Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1872/73AH 1289First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)150first-salary field
1874 to 1879AH 1291 to 1296Muhabere Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1874/75150
1875/76150
1876/77150
1877/78150
1878150
1878/79150
Istanbul (Dersaadet)150
No annual entry: 1879 to 1881 (AH 1297 to 1298)
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruSivas385
No annual entry: 1882/83 (AH 1300)
1883 to 1888AH 1301 to 1305Sevk Kalemi
5 entries
YearSalary
1883/84150
1884/85200
1885/86200
1886/87200
1887/88200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)150 to 200
1888 to 1891AH 1306 to 1308Tetkik Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1888/89200
1889/90200
1890/91200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200
1891 to 1905AH 1309 to 1322Muhabere Memuru
14 entries
YearSalary
1891/92300
1892/93300
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99350
1899/1900450
1900/01450
1901/02450
1902/03450
1903/04450
1904/05450
Babi askeriye300 to 450
1905 to 1907AH 1323 to 1324Başmuhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1905/06750
1906/07750
Babi askeriye750
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006008001882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 1320750 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001882/83AH 13001892/93AH 13101902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Emin Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1874/751505354505%
1875/761505304004%
1876/77150582.54103%
1877/781505604102%
18781506005002%
1878/791506004202%
1881/8238550040031%
1883/841505004002%
1884/852005004003%
1885/86200500437.52%
1886/872005004753%
1887/88200500477.54%
1888/892005005%
1889/902005007%
1890/912005008%
1891/9230050040016%
1892/9330050040017%
1893/9430050040017%
1894/9530050040017%
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9935050040026%
1899/190045050040043%
1900/0145050040043%
1901/0245050040045%
1902/0345050038046%
1903/0445047535047%
1904/0545045035048%
1905/0675047560077%
1906/0775045065076%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulBabi askeriyeSivas

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

746 officials in all. Officials recorded in Babi askeriye

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (31)

Annual entries of Emin Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1874/75AH 1291Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1875/76AH 1292Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1876/77AH 1293Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruSivas385Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1883/84AH 1301Sevk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1884/85AH 1302Sevk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1885/86AH 1303Sevk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1886/87AH 1304Sevk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1887/88AH 1305Sevk KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1888/89AH 1306Tetkik MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1889/90AH 1307Tetkik MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1890/91AH 1308Tetkik MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBabi askeriye450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1905/06AH 1323Başmuhabere MemuruBabi askeriye750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
1906/07AH 1324Başmuhabere MemuruBabi askeriye750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0008; 13
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Emin Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameEmin EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1276Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTelgraf MemuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1872Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 30 annual entries of 31 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.