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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Aziz Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Ordu in 1864/65 (AH 1281). On record 1889 to 1901, 12 annual entries.

Archive reference 58- 0044;85

Life

Aziz Efendi was born in Ordu in 1864/65 (AH 1281). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as ciftci.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1883/84 (AH 1301). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 6 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 285 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1889/90, the official was about 25 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1889/90, shows Muhabere Memuru in Kumluca, with 285 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Aksaray, the salary going from 400 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kumluca). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kumluca, the salary going from 475 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Aksaray).

The highest salary, 475 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1896/97 as Muhabere Memuru. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 342.5 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 115 kuruş, is seen in 1895/96. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.13 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1900/01, when 31 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1864/65 (AH 1281)
Birthplace
Ordu
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
ciftci

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1883/84 (AH 1301)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
285

Career

Career of Aziz Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1883/84AH 1301First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)285first-salary field
1889 to 1896AH 1307 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1889/90285
1890/91285
1891/92285
1892/93285
1893/94285
1894/95285
1895/96400
Kumluca285 to 400
1896 to 1899AH 1314 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1896/97475
1897/98475
1898/99475
Aksaray475
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900400
1900/01400
Kumluca400
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318475 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 1318This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Aziz Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1889/9028550040012%
1890/9128550040013%
1891/9228550040015%
1892/9328550040015%
1893/9428550040016%
1894/9528550040016%
1895/9640050040030%
1896/9747550040046%
1897/9847550040047%
1898/9947550040046%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
OrduKumlucaIstanbulAksaray

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

Officials recorded in Kumluca

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Ordu

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Aziz Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruKumluca285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKumluca285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKumluca285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruKumluca285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKumluca285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKumluca285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKumluca400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruAksaray475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruAksaray475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruAksaray475Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruKumluca400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruKumluca400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0044;85
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Aziz Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAziz EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceorduRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationciftciRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1301Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1884Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.