Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Niyazi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Izmir (İzmir) in 1866/67 (AH 1283). On record 1883 to 1904, 20 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Niyazi Efendi was born in Izmir (İzmir) in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Taraklı in 1880/81 (AH 1298). The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1883/84, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1883/84, shows Muvassil in Taraklı, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Adapazarı, the salary going from 200 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muvassil in Taraklı). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Karamürsel, the salary going from 300 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Adapazarı). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in İzmit, the salary going from 380 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Karamürsel). In 1901/02 the record shows 3. Müdür in Karamürsel, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in İzmit). No annual entry is recorded for 1891/92.

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1901/02 as 3. Müdür. 49 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 340 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1892/93. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 6.2 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 51 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1866/67 (AH 1283)
Birthplace
Izmir (İzmir)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1880/81 (AH 1298)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Zimmet / Mumaileyhin havalename akçesinde dokuz bin üç yüz on kuruş zimmete para geçirmesinden naşi bin üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Zilkadesinin yirmi beşinde 18 Kânunusani sene 1320 azl edildiği şube-i mezkurenin 24 Şubat sene 1322 tarihli vukuat pusulasında beyan edilmiştir.; Zimmet

Career

Career of Mehmet Niyazi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1880/81AH 1298First workTaraklı150first-salary field
1883 to 1891AH 1301 to 1308Muvassil
8 entries
YearSalary
1883/84150
1884/85150
1885/86150
1886/87150
1887/88150
1888/89200
1889/90200
1890/91200
Taraklı150 to 200
No annual entry: 1891/92 (AH 1309)
1892 to 1894AH 1310 to 1311Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1892/93300
1893/94300
Adapazarı300
1894 to 1899AH 1312 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1894/95380
1895/96380
1896/97380
1897/98380
1898/99380
Karamürsel380
1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900400
1900/01400
İzmit400
1901 to 1904AH 1319 to 13213. Müdür
3 entries
YearSalary
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
Karamürsel500
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320500 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Niyazi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1883/841505002%
1884/851505001501%
1885/861505001501%
1886/871505001501%
1887/881505001502%
1888/892005001505%
1889/902005001507%
1890/912005001508%
1892/9330050040017%
1893/9430050040017%
1894/9538050040026%
1895/9638050040026%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050040029%
1898/9938050040028%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0140050040031%
1901/0250050054049%
1902/0350050054049%
1903/0450047554051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IzmirKaramürselTaraklıAdapazarıİzmit

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

17 officials in all. Officials recorded in Taraklı

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

61 officials in all. Officials born in Izmir (İzmir)

Full record

Annual entries (20)

Annual entries of Mehmet Niyazi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1883/84AH 1301MuvassilTaraklı150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1884/85AH 1302MuvassilTaraklı150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1885/86AH 1303MuvassilTaraklı150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1886/87AH 1304MuvassilTaraklı150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1887/88AH 1305MuvassilTaraklı150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1888/89AH 1306MuvassilTaraklı200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1889/90AH 1307MuvassilTaraklı200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1890/91AH 1308MuvassilTaraklı200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruAdapazarı300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruAdapazarı300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere Memuruİzmit400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere Memuruİzmit400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürKaramürsel500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürKaramürsel500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürKaramürsel500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_87; 171
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Mehmet Niyazi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Niyazi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1283Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceizmirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthaydinRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1298Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1881Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTarakliRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedZimmet / Mumaileyhin havalename akçesinde dokuz bin üç yüz on kuruş zimmete para geçirmesinden naşi bin üç yüz yirmi iki senesi Zilkadesinin yirmi beşinde 18 Kânunusani sene 1320 azl edildiği şube-i mezkurenin 24 Şubat sene 1322 tarihli vukuat pusulasında beyan edilmiştir. used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 20 annual entries of 20 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.