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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Ali Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Akşehir in 1865/66 (AH 1282). On record 1888 to 1905, 17 annual entries.

Life

Born in Akşehir in 1865/66 (AH 1282) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Ali Efendi was the child of a farmer (çiftçi). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1882/83, at about 17, paid from the start, on 100 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1888/89, with Mehmet Ali in the correspondence office (Tahrirat Kalemi) in Istanbul, where the entries run to 1896/97, with a rise to official for incoming items (Mevrude Memuru) in 1890/91. Mehmet Ali then moved to Thessaloniki (Selanik) from 1897 to 1901, with a rise to travelling postal official (Seyyar Memur) in 1897/98. The last posts were in Istanbul again from 1901 to 1905.

The salary went from 100 kuruş a month in 1888/89 to 700 in 1903/04, the peak, as Seyyar Memur in Istanbul, when three in four paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1904/05.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1882/831897/981901/021234AkşehirIstanbulThessaloniki
  1. Akşehir

    Born 1865/66 (AH 1282)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1882/83 (AH 1300); 1888 to 1897 (AH 1306 to 1314)

    Tahrirat Kalemi 1888 to 1890 (AH 1306 to 1307); Mevrude Memuru 1890 to 1897 (AH 1308 to 1314)

    100 to 330 kuruş a month; entries in 9 years

  3. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1897 to 1901 (AH 1315 to 1318)

    Seyyar Memur

    675 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1901 to 1905 (AH 1319 to 1322)

    Seyyar Memur

    675 to 700 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322700 kuruşTahrirat KalemiMevrude MemuruSeyyar Memur
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 1322This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Ali Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1888/891005006000%
1889/902005005007%
1890/9130050030015%
1891/92300500312.516%
1892/9330050030017%
1893/94300500312.517%
1894/9530050032517%
1895/96330500327.524%
1896/9733050030026%
1897/9867550060077%
1898/9967550057576%
1899/190067550054075%
1900/0167550060074%
1901/0267550060074%
1902/0367550060074%
1903/0470047567575%
1904/0570045060075%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Ali Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1882/83AH 1300First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)100first-salary field
1888 to 1890AH 1306 to 1307Tahrirat Kalemi
2 entries
YearSalary
1888/89100
1889/90200
Istanbul (Dersaadet)100 to 200
1890 to 1897AH 1308 to 1314Mevrude Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1890/91300
1891/92300
1892/93300
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96330
1896/97330
Istanbul (Dersaadet)300 to 330
1897 to 1901AH 1315 to 1318Seyyar Memur
4 entries
YearSalary
1897/98675
1898/99675
1899/1900675
1900/01675
Thessaloniki (Selanik)675
1901 to 1905AH 1319 to 1322Seyyar Memur
4 entries
YearSalary
1901/02675
1902/03675
1903/04700
1904/05700
Istanbul (Dersaadet)675 to 700

Record

Personal

Born
1865/66 (AH 1282)
Birthplace
Akşehir
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
ciftci

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1882/83 (AH 1300)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
100

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 1,173 officials with entries in Istanbul in the same years, Mehmet Ali Efendi had the 484th highest salary.

All 1,750 officials with entries in Istanbul

Same job title, same years

Of the 154 officials with the title Seyyar Memur in the same years, Mehmet Ali Efendi had the 69th highest salary.

All 273 officials with the title Seyyar Memur

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Ali Efendi had the 729th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Akşehir, Mehmet Ali Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

The page of Akşehir, with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 114 officials whose first annual entry is for 1888/89 (AH 1306), 113 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Ali Efendi had the 36th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (17)

Annual entries of Mehmet Ali Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1888/89AH 1306Tahrirat KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1889/90AH 1307Tahrirat KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1890/91AH 1308Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1891/92AH 1309Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1892/93AH 1310Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1893/94AH 1311Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1894/95AH 1312Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1895/96AH 1313Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)330Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1896/97AH 1314Mevrude MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)330Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1897/98AH 1315Seyyar MemurThessaloniki (Selanik)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1898/99AH 1316Seyyar MemurThessaloniki (Selanik)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1899/1900AH 1317Seyyar MemurThessaloniki (Selanik)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1900/01AH 1318Seyyar MemurThessaloniki (Selanik)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1901/02AH 1319Seyyar MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1902/03AH 1320Seyyar MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1903/04AH 1321Seyyar MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
1904/05AH 1322Seyyar MemurIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract54_212; 421
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Ali Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Ali EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1282Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceaksehirRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkonyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationciftciRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1883Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)100Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 17 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects