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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Nuri Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1858/59 (AH 1275). On record 1877 to 1894, 18 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Nuri Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1858/59 (AH 1275). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as kaptan.

Schooling recorded: Bahriye Mektebi, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1877/78 (AH 1294): Telgraf. The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 400 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1877/78, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1877/78, shows Muhabere Memuru in Rhodes (Rodos), with 400 kuruş a month. In 1880/81 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Samsun, the salary going from 380 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Rhodes). In 1881/82 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Tirebolu, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Samsun). In 1893/94 the record shows no title (before: Muhabere Memuru in Tirebolu).

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1881/82 as Muhabere Memuru. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 17 years with a salary the median is 500 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1881/82. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.4 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1892/93, when 44 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1858/59 (AH 1275)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
kaptan

Education

Higher or professional
Bahriye Mektebi (12 years)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0.5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1877/78 (AH 1294)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
19
First salary field (kuruş a month)
400
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
400

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Zimmet / Mümaileyin Telgraf ve Posta hasılatıyla havale-i mevduatından zuhur eden yedi bin sekiz yüz otuz kuruş zimmet-i muhakkakasından üç bin yüz yetmiş kuruşu defaten tediye ederek mütebaki dört bin altı yüz altmış kuruş sırf zimmeti kalmasına ve (---) Merkezin varidatıyla havale-i mevduatını irtikab ve ihtilası (---) istifa’ ile menafi-i zatiyesini temine hizmet eylediği tezahür eylemesine mebni hakkında ta’kibat-ı kanuniyeye tevessül edilmek üzere bin üç yüz yirmi dört senesi Saferinin yirmisinde 2 Nisan sene 322 irade-i azil edildiği Telgraf ve Posta SicilŞubesi’nin 29(?) Zilhicce sene 322 tarihli vukuat pusulasıyla bildirilmiştir.; Zimmet

Career

Career of Mehmet Nuri Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1877/78AH 1294Telgraffirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)400first-salary field
1877 to 1880AH 1294 to 1297Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1877/78400
1878400
1878/79400
1879/80380
Rhodes (Rodos)400 to 380
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruSamsun400
1881 to 1893AH 1299 to 1310Muhabere Memuru
12 entries
YearSalary
1881/82500
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88500
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
Tirebolu500
1893/94AH 1311
Other institution
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 1310500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 1310This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Nuri Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1877/7840056041016%
187840060050017%
1878/7940060042018%
1879/8038050038022%
1880/8140050040034%
1881/8250050040046%
1882/8350050040043%
1883/8450050040043%
1884/8550050040042%
1885/8650050040042%
1886/8750050040042%
1887/8850050040041%
1888/8950050040041%
1889/9050050040042%
1890/9150050040043%
1891/9250050040043%
1892/9350050040044%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulTireboluRhodesSamsun

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

9 officials in all. Officials recorded in Tirebolu

Same school recorded

Officials with Bahriye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (18)

Annual entries of Mehmet Nuri Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1877/78AH 1294Muhabere MemuruRhodes (Rodos)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1878AH 1295Muhabere MemuruRhodes (Rodos)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1878/79AH 1296Muhabere MemuruRhodes (Rodos)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruRhodes (Rodos)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1880/81AH 1298Muhabere MemuruSamsun400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1881/82AH 1299Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1882/83AH 1300Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruTirebolu500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58_0224;445
1893/94AH 1311OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook58_0224;445
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (26)

Recorded values of Mehmet Nuri Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Nuri EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1275Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkaptanRecovered annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolBahriye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling12Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0.5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1877Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)19Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)400Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)400Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedZimmet / Mümaileyin Telgraf ve Posta hasılatıyla havale-i mevduatından zuhur eden yedi bin sekiz yüz otuz kuruş zimmet-i muhakkakasından üç bin yüz yetmiş kuruşu defaten tediye ederek mütebaki dört bin altı yüz altmış kuruş sırf zimmeti kalmasına ve (---) Merkezin varidatıyla havale-i mevduatını irtikab ve ihtilası (---) istifa’ ile menafi-i zatiyesini temine hizmet eylediği tezahür eylemesine mebni hakkında ta’kibat-ı kanuniyeye tevessül edilmek üzere bin üç yüz yirmi dört senesi Saferinin yirmisinde 2 Nisan sene 322 irade-i azil edildiği Telgraf ve Posta SicilŞubesi’nin 29(?) Zilhicce sene 322 tarihli vukuat pusulasıyla bildirilmiştir. used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedZimmet other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 17 annual entries of 18 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.