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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Salih Sezai Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1895 to 1907, 11 annual entries.

Life

Salih Sezai Efendi was born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Fethiye (Meğri) in 1892/93 (AH 1310). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 380 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1895/96, the official was about 22 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1895/96, shows Muhabere Memuru in Muğla, with 380 kuruş a month. In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sivas, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Muğla). In 1904/05 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Bandırma, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sivas). In 1906/07 the record shows 3. Müdür in Micova, the salary going from 400 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bandırma). No annual entry is recorded for 1905/06.

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as 3. Müdür. 51 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 11 years with a salary the median is 380 kuruş a month, with 2 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1906/07. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.53 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Beirut (Beyrut)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Telgraf Memuru

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
işret / saika-i mestî ile geceleri merakiz-i mütecavire memurininehakaret ve elfaz-ı bî-edebane istimaline cüret eylediği ve bu yüzden muhaberat-ı mühimmeyi tehire uğrattığı ve merkezce her vakit eksik olmayan ifadat ve tezvirattan geri durmadığı anlaşılmış olmakla mucib-i intibahî olmak üzere üç yüz yirmi üç senesi Cemaziyelahirinin yirmi sekizinde 17 Ağustos sene 1321 idareten açığa çıkarılmış; İşret
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1324

Career

Career of Salih Sezai Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workFethiye (Meğri)380first-salary field
1895 to 1897AH 1313 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1895/96380
1896/97380
Muğla380
1897 to 1904AH 1315 to 1321Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1897/98380
1898/99380
1899/1900380
1900/01380
1901/02380
1902/03400
1903/04400
Sivas380 to 400
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBandırma400
No annual entry: 1905/06 (AH 1323)
1906/07AH 13243. MüdürMicova500
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324500 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Salih Sezai Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9638050040026%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050040029%
1898/9938050040028%
1899/190038050040027%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0340050038033%
1903/0440047535036%
1904/0540045035038%
1906/0750045054051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BeirutMicovaFethiyeMuğlaSivasBandırma

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

44 officials in all. Officials recorded in Sivas

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

50 officials in all. Officials born in Beirut (Beyrut)

Full record

Annual entries (11)

Annual entries of Salih Sezai Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruMuğla380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruMuğla380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruSivas380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruSivas380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruSivas380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruSivas380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruSivas380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruSivas400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruSivas400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBandırma400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
1906/07AH 13243. MüdürMicova500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_176; 349
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of Salih Sezai Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameSalih Sezai EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtelgraf memuruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeMekriRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedişret / saika-i mestî ile geceleri merakiz-i mütecavire memurininehakaret ve elfaz-ı bî-edebane istimaline cüret eylediği ve bu yüzden muhaberat-ı mühimmeyi tehire uğrattığı ve merkezce her vakit eksik olmayan ifadat ve tezvirattan geri durmadığı anlaşılmış olmakla mucib-i intibahî olmak üzere üç yüz yirmi üç senesi Cemaziyelahirinin yirmi sekizinde 17 Ağustos sene 1321 idareten açığa çıkarılmış used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedİşret other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1324Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 11 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.