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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Kasım Sırrı Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Sivas in 1877/78 (AH 1294). On record 1895 to 1907, 12 annual entries.

Life

Kasım Sırrı Efendi was born in Sivas in 1877/78 (AH 1294) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Sivas in 1890/91, at about 14, with five unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1895/96, places Kasım Sırrı in Sivas, the birthplace, as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1905/06. The last post was in Zara in 1906/07.

Pay rose from 300 kuruş a month in 1895/96 to a peak of 400 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Zara, when 39 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 12 years the salaries add up to 44,400 kuruş, 63 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The final annual entry is for 1906/07. An entry in "Sicill-i Ahval Defterlerine göre Sivaslı devlet adamları" by NESLİHAN EROL (2022) probably refers to Kasım Sırrı, since the name, the birthplace and a place of service agree.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1906/0712SivasZara
  1. Sivas

    Born 1877/78 (AH 1294); First work 1890/91 (AH 1308); 1895 to 1906 (AH 1313 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 11 years

  2. Zara

    1906/07 (AH 1324)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324400 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Kasım Sırrı Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1895/9630050040017%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0130050040018%
1901/0230050040020%
1902/0330050038021%
1903/0430047535023%
1904/0530045035023%
1905/0630047533023%
1906/0740045030039%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Kasım Sırrı Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1890/91AH 1308First workSivas300first-salary field
1895 to 1906AH 1313 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
11 entries
YearSalary
1895/96300
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03300
1903/04300
1904/05300
1905/06300
Sivas300
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruZara400

Record

Personal

Born
1877/78 (AH 1294)
Birthplace
Sivas
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
5 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1890/91 (AH 1308)
Place
Sivas
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 58 officials with entries in Sivas in the same years, Kasım Sırrı Efendi had the 38th highest salary.

All 131 officials with entries in Sivas

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,918 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Kasım Sırrı Efendi had the 1,070th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Kasım Sırrı Efendi had the 1,725th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 95 officials born in Sivas, Kasım Sırrı Efendi had the 66th highest salary.

The page of Sivas, with the 95 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 183 officials whose first annual entry is for 1895/96 (AH 1313), 182 have a recorded salary; Kasım Sırrı Efendi had the 95th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Kasım Sırrı Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruSivas300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruZara400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0068_0156; 309
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Kasım Sırrı Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameKasım Sırrı EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacesivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthsivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)5Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1308Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1891Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSivasRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 11 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects