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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Haşim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1900 to 1907, 7 annual entries.

Life

Born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1873/74 (AH 1290) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Haşim Efendi was the child of a sergeant (çavuş). Schooling took seven years, at the Model of Progress School (Numune-i Terakki Mektebi); Mehmet Haşim also wrote Arabic as well as Turkish and held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Mehmet Haşim began work in Beirut in 1897/98, at about 24, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 250 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1900/01 to 1906/07 places Mehmet Haşim in the same post, communications official (Muhabere Memuru), in Beirut, the birthplace.

Pay rose from 250 kuruş a month in 1900/01 to a peak of 380 in 1906/07, as Muhabere Memuru in Beirut, when 38 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, seven years of salary come to 26,880 kuruş, 66 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
01002003004001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324380 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Haşim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1900/0125050040013%
1901/0225050040014%
1902/0334050038029%
1903/0434047535031%
1904/0534045035032%
1905/0634047533032%
1906/0738045030038%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Haşim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1897/98AH 1315First workBeirut (Beyrut)250first-salary field
1900 to 1907AH 1318 to 1324Muhabere Memuru
7 entries
YearSalary
1900/01250
1901/02250
1902/03340
1903/04340
1904/05340
1905/06340
1906/07380
Beirut (Beyrut)250 to 380

Record

Personal

Born
1873/74 (AH 1290)
Birthplace
Beirut (Beyrut)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
cavus

Education

Other named school
Numune-i Terakki Mektebi (7 years)Model of Progress School
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1897/98 (AH 1315)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
250

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 107 officials with entries in Beirut (Beyrut) in the same years, Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 89th highest salary.

All 254 officials with entries in Beirut (Beyrut)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,525 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 965th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 11 officials with Numune-i Terakki Mektebi among their schools, Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 2nd highest salary.

All 11 officials with Numune-i Terakki Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 51 officials born in Beirut (Beyrut), Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 36th highest salary.

The page of Beirut (Beyrut), with the 51 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 140 officials whose first annual entry is for 1900/01 (AH 1318), 139 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Haşim Efendi had the 74th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Mehmet Haşim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)340Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)340Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)340Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)340Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_120; 235
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Haşim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Haşim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1290Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationcavusRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolNumunei Terakki MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1315Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1897Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)250Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 6 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects