Official
Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1854/55 (AH 1271). On record 1874 to 1907, 34 annual entries.
Archive reference 5_52; 101
Life#
Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1854/55 (AH 1271). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Topkapi sarayi degnek kalfasi.
The record names 2 schools: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded; İdadi Mektebi, with 9 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 30 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1874/75, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1874/75, shows Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul, with 250 kuruş a month. In 1884/85 the record shows Masarifat Kitabeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 500 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1892/93 the record shows Masarifat Baskitabeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 900 to 1,100 kuruş a month (before: Masarifat Kitabeti in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 1,350 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1895/96 as Masarifat Baskitabeti. 93 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 34 years with a salary the median is 900 kuruş a month, with 8 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1884/85. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.12 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 91 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Topkapi sarayi degnek kalfasi
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Idadi
- İdadi Mektebi (9 years)idadi school (preparatory secondary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 30
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1872/73AH 1289 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 30first-salary field |
| 1874 to 1884AH 1291 to 1301 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 to 500 |
| 1884 to 1892AH 1302 to 1309 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 to 900 |
| 1892 to 1907AH 1310 to 1324 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 to 1,300 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1874/75 | 250 | 535 | 340 | 9% |
| 1875/76 | 250 | 530 | 280 | 9% |
| 1876/77 | 250 | 582.5 | 400 | 8% |
| 1877/78 | 250 | 560 | 400 | 6% |
| 1878 | 500 | 600 | 400 | 33% |
| 1878/79 | 500 | 600 | 400 | 34% |
| 1879/80 | 400 | 500 | 380 | 35% |
| 1880/81 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 47% |
| 1881/82 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 46% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 320 | 43% |
| 1883/84 | 500 | 500 | 320 | 43% |
| 1884/85 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1885/86 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1886/87 | 800 | 500 | 77% | |
| 1887/88 | 800 | 500 | 76% | |
| 1888/89 | 900 | 500 | 83% | |
| 1889/90 | 900 | 500 | 83% | |
| 1890/91 | 900 | 500 | 84% | |
| 1891/92 | 900 | 500 | 85% | |
| 1892/93 | 1,100 | 500 | 89% | |
| 1893/94 | 1,100 | 500 | 90% | |
| 1894/95 | 1,200 | 500 | 91% | |
| 1895/96 | 1,350 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1896/97 | 1,250 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1897/98 | 1,250 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1898/99 | 1,250 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1899/1900 | 1,300 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1900/01 | 1,300 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1901/02 | 1,300 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1902/03 | 1,300 | 500 | 92% | |
| 1903/04 | 1,300 | 475 | 93% | |
| 1904/05 | 1,300 | 450 | 93% | |
| 1905/06 | 1,300 | 475 | 92% | |
| 1906/07 | 1,300 | 450 | 91% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Ata EfendiIstanbul, 34 shared years
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiIstanbul, 34 shared years
- Unnamed official (0049_0043; 83)Istanbul, 34 shared years
- Mehmet Şerefeddin EfendiIstanbul, 34 shared years
- Mehmet Zühdü EfendiIstanbul, 34 shared years
1,504 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Ahmet Besim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Haydar BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Hayri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- Ahmet Recai EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1874/75 (AH 1291)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Agop EfendiIstanbul, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- Ahmet Muhittin BeyIstanbul, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- Ahmet Refik BeyIstanbul, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- Ali Şefik EfendiIstanbul, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
- Antuvan EfendiIstanbul, born 1854/55 (AH 1271)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (34)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhasebe Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Masarifat Kitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Masarifat Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 5_52; 101 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (16)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Hüseyin Hüsnü Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1271 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | topkapi sarayi degnek kalfasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| School | idadi Mektebi other value | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 9 other value | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1289 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1872 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 30 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 33 annual entries of 34 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.