Official
Ahmet Hulusi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1878/79 (AH 1296). On record 1895 to 1907, 12 annual entries.
Archive reference 71_86; 169
Life#
Ahmet Hulusi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1878/79 (AH 1296). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1892/93 (AH 1310). The official was then about 14 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1895/96, the official was about 16 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1895/96, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Edirne, the salary going from 300 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1898/99 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Çatalca, the salary going from 380 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Edirne). In 1903/04 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Emirgan, the salary going from 300 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Çatalca).
The highest salary, 380 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1896/97 as Muhabere Memuru. 28 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 80 kuruş, is seen in 1896/97. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 1.41 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 36 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Middle
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1892/93AH 1310 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300first-salary field |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 |
| 1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 380 |
| 1898 to 1903AH 1316 to 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Çatalca | 300 |
| 1903 to 1907AH 1321 to 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Emirgan | 250 to 350 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1895/96 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 17% |
| 1896/97 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 28% |
| 1897/98 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 29% |
| 1898/99 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1899/1900 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1900/01 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1901/02 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 20% |
| 1902/03 | 300 | 500 | 380 | 21% |
| 1903/04 | 250 | 475 | 350 | 14% |
| 1904/05 | 250 | 450 | 350 | 14% |
| 1905/06 | 300 | 475 | 330 | 23% |
| 1906/07 | 350 | 450 | 300 | 36% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Tayyar EfendiÇatalca, 5 shared years
- Ahmet Hayri EfendiEmirgan, 4 shared years
- İsmail Kadri EfendiEmirgan, 4 shared years
- Ahmet Şevki EfendiÇatalca, 3 shared years
- İbrahim Halil EfendiEdirne and 1 other place, 2 shared years
595 officials in all. Officials recorded in Çatalca
Same school recorded
- Abdülaziz Fikri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Abdülkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Abdülkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Abdullah EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
- Abdüssabur Sabri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1895/96 (AH 1313)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmed Refik EfendiIstanbul, born 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet Bahaettin EfendiIstanbul, born 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet Halit EfendiIstanbul, born 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- AHMET KEMAL EFENDİIstanbul, born 1878/79 (AH 1296)
- Ahmet Mithat EfendiIstanbul, born 1878/79 (AH 1296)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (12)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Edirne | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Çatalca | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Çatalca | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhabere Memuru | Çatalca | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhabere Memuru | Çatalca | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhabere Memuru | Çatalca | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhabere Memuru | Emirgan | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhabere Memuru | Emirgan | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhabere Memuru | Emirgan | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhabere Memuru | Emirgan | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 71_86; 169 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ahmet Hulusi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1296 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1310 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1892 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 11 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.