Official
Muhyiddin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1889/90 (AH 1307). On record 1909 to 1912, 4 annual entries.
Archive reference 189-121-120
Life#
Born in Istanbul in 1889/90 (AH 1307), Muhyiddin Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father's occupation was "karantina memuru". Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).
At about 19, in 1909/10, Muhyiddin began work in Beyoğlu, paid from the start, on 200 kuruş a month. Every annual entry from 1909/10 to 1911/12 places Muhyiddin in the same post, official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti), in Beyoğlu.
Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1909/10 to a peak of 300 in 1911/12, as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, when fewer than 1 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, four years of salary come to 10,800 kuruş, 38 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1911/12.
Places in order of time#
Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.
Born 1889/90 (AH 1307)
First work 1909/10 (AH 1327); 1909 to 1912 (AH 1327 to 1330)
Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
200 to 300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years
Career and salary#
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1909/10 | 200 | 462.5 | 350 | 7% |
| 1910/11 | 200 | 500 | 300 | 9% |
| 1911 | 200 | 500 | 400 | 0% |
| 1911/12 | 300 | 900 | 0% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1909/10AH 1327 | First work | Beyoğlu | 200first-salary field |
| 1909 to 1912AH 1327 to 1330 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 200 to 300 |
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1889/90 (AH 1307)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- turkish
- Father's occupation
- karantina memuru
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1909/10 (AH 1327)
- Place
- Beyoğlu
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 200
Recorded with#
Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.
Same place, same years
Of the 23 officials with entries in Beyoğlu in the same years, Muhyiddin Efendi had the 14th highest salary.
- Cafer Bey3 shared years; highest salary 4,000 kuruş
- Mahmut Celaleddin Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Ahmet Şemsettin Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Dirtar Bogosyan Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 750 kuruş
- Mehmet Şevki Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 350 kuruş
Same job title, same years
Of the 22 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in the same years, Muhyiddin Efendi had the 14th highest salary.
- Devidras Avram Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 800 kuruş
- Mehmet Şükrü Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 600 kuruş
- İsmail Ziya Efendi3 shared years; highest salary 300 kuruş
- Dirtar Bogosyan Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 750 kuruş
- Mahmut Nedim Efendi2 shared years; highest salary 403 kuruş
All 605 officials with the title Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
Same school
Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Muhyiddin Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.
- Abdülhamid Hamdi Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 200 kuruş
- Abdullah Ziya Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 150 kuruş
- Ahmet Atıf Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 100 kuruş
- Ahmet Cevat Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 300 kuruş
- AHMET GALİP EFENDİborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 300 kuruş
Same birthplace
Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Muhyiddin Efendi had the 1,419th highest salary of them.
- Abdullah Ziya Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 150 kuruş
- Ahmet Atıf Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 100 kuruş
- Ahmet Cevat Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 300 kuruş
- AHMET GALİP EFENDİborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ahmet Midhat Efendiborn 1889/90 (AH 1307); highest salary 150 kuruş
First annual entry in the same year
Of the 123 officials whose first annual entry is for 1909/10 (AH 1327), 122 have a recorded salary; Muhyiddin Efendi had the 56th highest salary of them.
- Mehmet Cemil Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 300 kuruş
- Hüseyin Mazlum Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 300 kuruş
- Jan Ponati Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 300 kuruş
- İsmail Ziya Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 300 kuruş
- Ahmet Mücahit Efendifirst entry in Beyoğlu; highest salary 300 kuruş
Full record
Annual entries (4)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 189-121-120 |
| 1910/11AH 1328 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 189-121-120 |
| 1911AH 1329 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 189-121-120 |
| 1911/12AH 1330 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 189-121-120 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Muhyiddin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1307 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | karantina memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | rusdiye mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1327 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | beyoglu | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 200 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.
Subjects
- Muhyiddin Efendi
- Post of official for foreign communications (Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti)
- Beyoğlu
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Rüşdiye school (Rüşdiye Mektebi)
- Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Biography of an Ottoman official (Osmanlı memurunun biyografisi)
- Career and pay (memuriyet ve maaş)
- Ottoman history (Osmanlı tarihi)
- Ottoman bureaucracy (Osmanlı bürokrasisi)
- Ottoman officials (Osmanlı'da memurlar)
- Ottoman personnel registers (Sicill-i Ahvâl defterleri)
- Ottoman registers (Osmanlı defterleri)