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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mahmut Nedim Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Tripoli (Trablusşam) in 1888/89 (AH 1306). On record 1906 to 1911, 6 annual entries.

Life

Mahmut Nedim Efendi was born in Tripoli (Trablusşam) in 1888/89 (AH 1306). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Katip.

Schooling recorded: İdadi Mektebi, with 9 years of schooling recorded, at a place worded Lazkiye. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Tripoli in 1903/04 (AH 1321): Telgraf. The official was then about 15 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 245 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1906/07, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1906/07, shows Muhabere Memuru in Beirut (Beyrut), with 245 kuruş a month. In 1907/08 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut, the salary going from 245 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beirut). In 1911 the record shows Nafia Kitabeti in Tripoli, the salary going from 403 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut).

The highest salary, 403 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1910/11 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 46 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 6 years with a salary the median is 400.5 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 155 kuruş, is seen in 1907/08. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.3 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1911, when 29 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Honours recorded in the cross-ministry workbook: Rank (recorded code): 3.

Record

Personal

Born
1888/89 (AH 1306)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
turkish
Father's occupation
Katip

Education

Idadi
İdadi Mektebi (9 years)idadi school (preparatory secondary school); place of the school as worded: lazkiye
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Other High
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
First job as worded
Telgraf
Age at first work (workbook field)
15
First salary field (kuruş a month)
245
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
245

Honours and ranks

Rank (recorded code)
3

Notes from the record

Merit and competence grade (recorded code)
1

Career

Career of Mahmut Nedim Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321Telgraffirst workTripoli (Trablusşam)245first-salary field
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)245
1907 to 1911AH 1325 to 1328Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1907/08400
1908/09401
1909/10402
1910/11403
Beirut (Beyrut)400 to 403
1911AH 1329Nafia Kitabeti
Other institution
Tripoli (Trablusşam)400
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003004005001906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329403 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001906/07AH 13241907/08AH 13251908/09AH 13261909/10AH 13271910/11AH 13281911AH 1329This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mahmut Nedim Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1906/0724545030015%
1907/0840030030056%
1908/0940135025057%
1909/10402462.535049%
1910/1140350030046%
191140050029%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
TripoliBeirut

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

43 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beirut (Beyrut)

Same school recorded

132 officials in all. Officials with İdadi Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

10 officials in all. Officials born in Tripoli (Trablusşam)

Full record

Annual entries (6)

Annual entries of Mahmut Nedim Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1906/07AH 1324Muhabere MemuruBeirut (Beyrut)245Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract148-223-441
1907/08AH 1325Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract148-223-441
1908/09AH 1326Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)401Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract148-223-441
1909/10AH 1327Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)402Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract148-223-441
1910/11AH 1328Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBeirut (Beyrut)403Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract148-223-441
1911AH 1329Nafia KitabetiTripoli (Trablusşam)400OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook148-223-441
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (27)

Recorded values of Mahmut Nedim Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMahmut Nedim EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1306Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacetrablussamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)TrablussamCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakBeyrutCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)BeyrutCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthbeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkatipRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
Schoolidadi MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoollazkiyeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling9Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeTrablussamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)TrablussamCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakTrablussamCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)beyrutCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedTelgrafLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)15Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)245Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)245Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Honours
Rank (recorded code)3Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Other recorded values
Merit and competence grade (recorded code)1Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.