Official
Mustafa Cemal Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1847/48 (AH 1264). On record 1868 to 1904, 37 annual entries.
Archive reference 103_140_277
Life#
Mustafa Cemal Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1847/48 (AH 1264). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Binbasi.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 184 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1868/69, the official was about 20 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1868/69, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 184 kuruş a month. In 1891/92 the record shows Basmemur Muavini in Istanbul, the salary going from 700 to 755 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1897/98 the record shows 2. Müdür in Eyüpsultan, the salary going from 875 to 900 kuruş a month (before: Basmemur Muavini in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 900 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1897/98 as 2. Müdür. 88 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 37 years with a salary the median is 700 kuruş a month, with 9 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 215 kuruş, is seen in 1872/73. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.51 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 84 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Binbasi
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1866/67 (AH 1283)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 184
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1866/67AH 1283 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 184first-salary field |
| 1868 to 1891AH 1285 to 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 184 to 700 |
| 1891 to 1897AH 1309 to 1314 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 755 to 875 |
| 1897 to 1904AH 1315 to 1321 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1868/69 | 184 | 600 | 480 | 4% |
| 1869/70 | 300 | 600 | 400 | 12% |
| 1870/71 | 300 | 600 | 400 | 12% |
| 1871/72 | 285 | 550 | 400 | 11% |
| 1872/73 | 500 | 550 | 400 | 44% |
| 1873/74 | 460 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1874/75 | 500 | 535 | 450 | 41% |
| 1875/76 | 500 | 530 | 400 | 41% |
| 1876/77 | 600 | 582.5 | 410 | 50% |
| 1877/78 | 600 | 560 | 410 | 50% |
| 1878 | 600 | 600 | 500 | 46% |
| 1878/79 | 600 | 600 | 420 | 47% |
| 1879/80 | 500 | 500 | 380 | 47% |
| 1880/81 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 47% |
| 1881/82 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 46% |
| 1882/83 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1883/84 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 71% |
| 1884/85 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 70% |
| 1885/86 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 72% |
| 1886/87 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 72% |
| 1887/88 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 71% |
| 1888/89 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 72% |
| 1889/90 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 73% |
| 1890/91 | 700 | 500 | 400 | 73% |
| 1891/92 | 755 | 500 | 78% | |
| 1892/93 | 755 | 500 | 78% | |
| 1893/94 | 800 | 500 | 80% | |
| 1894/95 | 800 | 500 | 81% | |
| 1895/96 | 800 | 500 | 80% | |
| 1896/97 | 875 | 500 | 87% | |
| 1897/98 | 900 | 500 | 778.5 | 88% |
| 1898/99 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 87% |
| 1899/1900 | 900 | 500 | 783 | 85% |
| 1900/01 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 85% |
| 1901/02 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 85% |
| 1902/03 | 900 | 500 | 800 | 84% |
| 1903/04 | 900 | 475 | 800 | 84% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- İsmail Hakkı EfendiIstanbul, 30 shared years
- Kostantin Mavromati EfendiIstanbul, 30 shared years
- Mustafa Fahrettin BeyIstanbul, 30 shared years
- Hasan Tahsin EfendiIstanbul, 30 shared years
- İstepan EfendiIstanbul, 30 shared years
1,125 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdulvahab EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Ahmet Cemal EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Ahmet Fuat BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Ahmet Safvet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Ahmet Tevfik BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1868/69 (AH 1285)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdurrahman Şakir BeyIstanbul, born 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- Acemyan Dikran EfendiIstanbul, born 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- Afif EfendiIstanbul, born 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- Ahmet Nazif EfendiIstanbul, born 1847/48 (AH 1264)
- Ahmet Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1847/48 (AH 1264)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (37)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1868/69AH 1285 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 184 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 460 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 700 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 755 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 755 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Basmemur Muavini | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 875 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 2. Müdür | Eyüpsultan | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_140_277 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mustafa Cemal Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1264 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | binbasi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1283 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1866 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 184 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 35 annual entries of 37 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.