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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Rıza Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1847/48 (AH 1264). On record 1872 to 1883, 12 annual entries.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1847/48 (AH 1264) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ahmet Rıza Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 21, in 1869/70, Ahmet Rıza began work in Istanbul, with three unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 110 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1872/73 to 1882/83 places Ahmet Rıza in the same post, postal official (Posta Memuru), in Kanlıca.

Pay rose from 110 kuruş a month in 1872/73 to a peak of 150 in 1877/78, as Posta Memuru in Kanlıca, when 2 per cent of paid officials earned less. Over 12 years the salaries add up to 18,840 kuruş, 24 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1882/83.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
12Istanbul, Kanlıca
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1847/48 (AH 1264); First work 1869/70 (AH 1286)

  2. Kanlıca

    1872 to 1883 (AH 1289 to 1300)

    Posta Memuru

    110 to 150 kuruş a month; entries in 12 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001501872/73AH 12891873/74AH 12901874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 1300150 kuruşPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001872/73AH 12891873/74AH 12901874/75AH 12911875/76AH 12921876/77AH 12931877/78AH 12941878AH 12951878/79AH 12961879/80AH 12971880/81AH 12981881/82AH 12991882/83AH 1300This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Rıza Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1872/731105503902%
1873/741105004252%
1874/751105354002%
1875/761105304502%
1876/77110582.54002%
1877/781505603502%
18781506003002%
1878/791506003002%
1879/801205002852%
1880/811505003802%
1881/821505003002%
1882/831505003562%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Rıza Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1869/70AH 1286First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)110first-salary field
1872 to 1883AH 1289 to 1300Posta Memuru
12 entries
YearSalary
1872/73110
1873/74110
1874/75110
1875/76110
1876/77110
1877/78150
1878150
1878/79150
1879/80120
1880/81150
1881/82150
1882/83150
Kanlıca110 to 150

Record

Personal

Born
1847/48 (AH 1264)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1869/70 (AH 1286)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
110

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 3 officials with entries in Kanlıca in the same years, Ahmet Rıza Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 3 officials with entries in Kanlıca

Same job title, same years

Of the 68 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Rıza Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Rıza Efendi had the 2,922nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Rıza Efendi had the 1,716th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 84 officials whose first annual entry is for 1872/73 (AH 1289), Ahmet Rıza Efendi had the lowest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (12)

Annual entries of Ahmet Rıza Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1872/73AH 1289Posta MemuruKanlıca110Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1873/74AH 1290Posta MemuruKanlıca110Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1874/75AH 1291Posta MemuruKanlıca110Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1875/76AH 1292Posta MemuruKanlıca110Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1876/77AH 1293Posta MemuruKanlıca110Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1877/78AH 1294Posta MemuruKanlıca150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1878AH 1295Posta MemuruKanlıca150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1878/79AH 1296Posta MemuruKanlıca150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1879/80AH 1297Posta MemuruKanlıca120Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1880/81AH 1298Posta MemuruKanlıca150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1881/82AH 1299Posta MemuruKanlıca150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
1882/83AH 1300Posta MemuruKanlıca150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_66; 127
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ahmet Rıza Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Rıza EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1264Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1286Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1869Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)110Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

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