Official
İstapan Parunaki Efendi
Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1853/54 (AH 1270). On record 1873 to 1905, 31 annual entries.
Archive reference 58- 0037;71
Life#
İstapan Parunaki Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1853/54 (AH 1270). The record gives the community as Armenian Christian (Ermeni).
Schooling recorded: Mekteb-i Sultani, with 12 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Kastamonu in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 500 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1873/74, the official was about 19 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1873/74, shows Muhabere Memuru in Kastamonu, with 500 kuruş a month. In 1876/77 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Tarsus, the salary going from 500 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kastamonu). In 1877/78 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Arnavutkoy, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Tarsus). In 1878 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kanlıca, with 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Arnavutkoy). In 1879/80 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kanlıca). In 1880/81 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 500 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). In 1889/90 the record shows Mevrude Memuru in Galata, the salary going from 800 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul). No annual entry is recorded for 1878/79 and 1888/89.
The highest salary, 1,550 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Mevrude Memuru. 95 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 800 kuruş a month, with 11 rises and 3 cuts. The largest rise, 300 kuruş, is seen in 1880/81. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 3.6 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Ermeni
Education
- Higher or professional
- Mekteb-i Sultani (12 years)Imperial School (Galatasaray)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Other High
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Place
- Kastamonu
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 500
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1873/74AH 1290 | First work | Kastamonu | 500first-salary field |
| 1873 to 1876AH 1290 to 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Kastamonu | 500 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Tarsus | 600 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Arnavutkoy | 600 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Kanlıca | 600 |
| No annual entry: 1878/79 (AH 1296) | |||
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 500 |
| 1880 to 1888AH 1298 to 1305 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 |
| No annual entry: 1888/89 (AH 1306) | |||
| 1889 to 1905AH 1307 to 1322 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 750 to 1,550 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1873/74 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 44% |
| 1874/75 | 500 | 535 | 450 | 41% |
| 1875/76 | 500 | 530 | 400 | 41% |
| 1876/77 | 600 | 582.5 | 410 | 50% |
| 1877/78 | 600 | 560 | 410 | 50% |
| 1878 | 600 | 600 | 500 | 46% |
| 1879/80 | 500 | 500 | 380 | 47% |
| 1880/81 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 76% |
| 1881/82 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 77% |
| 1882/83 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 76% |
| 1883/84 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 76% |
| 1884/85 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 76% |
| 1885/86 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 77% |
| 1886/87 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 77% |
| 1887/88 | 800 | 500 | 500 | 76% |
| 1889/90 | 750 | 500 | 300 | 74% |
| 1890/91 | 750 | 500 | 300 | 75% |
| 1891/92 | 750 | 500 | 312.5 | 75% |
| 1892/93 | 800 | 500 | 300 | 80% |
| 1893/94 | 850 | 500 | 312.5 | 85% |
| 1894/95 | 850 | 500 | 325 | 85% |
| 1895/96 | 1,020 | 500 | 327.5 | 89% |
| 1896/97 | 918 | 500 | 300 | 89% |
| 1897/98 | 918 | 500 | 275 | 89% |
| 1898/99 | 994 | 500 | 255 | 90% |
| 1899/1900 | 994 | 500 | 300 | 88% |
| 1900/01 | 1,174 | 500 | 300 | 91% |
| 1901/02 | 1,250 | 500 | 300 | 92% |
| 1902/03 | 1,350 | 500 | 360 | 93% |
| 1903/04 | 1,400 | 475 | 362.5 | 93% |
| 1904/05 | 1,550 | 450 | 350 | 95% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mikail Makakyan EfendiGalata and 1 other place, 22 shared years
- Antuvan Kabareciyan EfendiGalata and 1 other place, 17 shared years
- Dikran Arakilyan EfendiGalata, 16 shared years
- Ahmet Avni EfendiGalata, 16 shared years
- Ruantuvan EfendiGalata, 16 shared years
667 officials in all. Officials recorded in Galata
Same school recorded
- Abdurrahman serafettin EfendiMekteb-i Sultani, first annual entry 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Hoca Sar EfendiMekteb-i Sultani, first annual entry 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Fuat BeyMekteb-i Sultani, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ömer Mustafa BeyMekteb-i Sultani, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Vahram BeyMekteb-i Sultani, first annual entry 1876/77 (AH 1293)
52 officials in all. Officials with Mekteb-i Sultani recorded
Same birthplace
- Agop Maryan EfendiIstanbul, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Ahmet Canib EfendiIstanbul, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Ahmet Naim EfendiIstanbul, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Ali Haydar EfendiIstanbul, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
- Ali Riza EfendiIstanbul, born 1853/54 (AH 1270)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (31)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Kastamonu | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Kastamonu | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Kastamonu | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Tarsus | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Arnavutkoy | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Kanlıca | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 850 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 1,020 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 918 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 918 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 994 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 994 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 1,174 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 1,250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 1,350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Mevrude Memuru | Galata | 1,550 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0037;71 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | İstapan Parunaki Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1270 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Ermeni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Mektebi Sultani | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 12 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1290 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1873 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Kastamonu | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 500 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 31 annual entries of 31 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.