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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Ali Bey

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1849/50 (AH 1266). On record 1871 to 1892, 22 annual entries. Death recorded 1892/93.

Life

Born in Istanbul in 1849/50 (AH 1266) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Mehmet Ali Bey was the child of a soldier (asker). Mehmet Ali had seven years of schooling, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

At about 18, in 1868/69, Mehmet Ali began work in the Defteri Hakani Kalemi in Istanbul, paid from the start, on 50 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1871/72, with Mehmet Ali in the Land Registry office (Defter-i Hakani Kalemi) in Istanbul, the birthplace, with a rise to Sehir Posta Memuru in 1872/73. Next came Beşiktaş from 1873 to 1878, with a rise to postal official (Posta Memuru), then Üsküdar from 1878 to 1887. Mehmet Ali then moved to Sirkeci in 1887/88. The last posts were in Istanbul again from 1888 to 1892.

Pay rose from 50 kuruş a month in 1871/72 to a peak of 750 in 1891/92, in the statistics office (İstatistik Kalemi) in Istanbul, when three in four paid officials earned less. After the last annual entry, for 1891/92, the list of 1892/93 (AH 1310) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
187812345Istanbul, Beşiktaş, Üsküdar, Sirkeci
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1849/50 (AH 1266); First work 1868/69 (AH 1285); 1871 to 1873 (AH 1288 to 1289)

    First work as Defteri Hakani Kalemi

    Defter-i Hakani Kalemi 1871/72 (AH 1288); Sehir Posta Memuru 1872/73 (AH 1289)

    50 to 300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  2. Beşiktaş

    1873 to 1878 (AH 1290 to 1294)

    Posta Memuru

    495 to 500 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  3. Üsküdar

    1878 to 1887 (AH 1295 to 1304)

    Posta Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 10 years

  4. Sirkeci

    1887/88 (AH 1305)

    Posta Memuru

    600 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    1888 to 1892 (AH 1306 to 1309)

    İstatistik Kalemi

    600 to 750 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  6. Death recorded in the annual list of 1892/93 (AH 1310): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearentry of another institutionyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 1308750 kuruşPosta Memuruİstatistik Kalemi
Salary against the medians of the same year
501002005001,0001871/72AH 12881873/74AH 12901875/76AH 12921877/78AH 12941878/79AH 12961880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 1308This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Ali Bey against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1871/72505501,0000%
1872/7330055011%
1873/7449550042544%
1874/7550053540041%
1875/7650053045041%
1876/77500582.540036%
1877/7850056035036%
187850060030033%
1878/7950060030034%
1879/8050050028547%
1880/8150050038047%
1881/8250050030046%
1882/8350050035643%
1883/8450050035043%
1884/8550050032542%
1885/8650050032542%
1886/8750050032542%
1887/8860050040058%
1888/8960050030058%
1889/9065050040071%
1890/9165050040071%
1891/9275050040075%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mehmet Ali Bey, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1868/69AH 1285Defteri Hakani Kalemifirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)50first-salary field
1871/72AH 1288Defter-i Hakani Kalemi
Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)
Istanbul (Dersaadet)50
1872/73AH 1289Sehir Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300
1873 to 1878AH 1290 to 1294Posta Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1873/74495
1874/75500
1875/76500
1876/77500
1877/78500
Beşiktaş495 to 500
1878 to 1887AH 1295 to 1304Posta Memuru
10 entries
YearSalary
1878500
1878/79500
1879/80500
1880/81500
1881/82500
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
Üsküdar500
1887/88AH 1305Posta MemuruSirkeci600
1888 to 1892AH 1306 to 1309İstatistik Kalemi
4 entries
YearSalary
1888/89600
1889/90650
1890/91650
1891/92750
Istanbul (Dersaadet)600 to 750
1892/93AH 1310Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1849/50 (AH 1266)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
asker
Death recorded
1892/93 (AH 1310)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school); place of the school as worded: sehzade
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1868/69 (AH 1285)
First job as worded
Defteri Hakani Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
19
First salary field (kuruş a month)
50
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
50

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 29 officials with entries in Üsküdar in the same years, Mehmet Ali Bey had the 21st highest salary.

All 120 officials with entries in Üsküdar

Same job title, same years

Of the 108 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Mehmet Ali Bey had the 40th highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Ali Bey had the 634th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Mehmet Ali Bey had the 625th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 62 officials whose first annual entry is for 1871/72 (AH 1288), Mehmet Ali Bey had the 31st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (22)

Annual entries of Mehmet Ali Bey
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1871/72AH 1288Defter-i Hakani KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)50Land Registry (Defter-i Hakani)Cross-ministry personnel workbook8_75; 145
1872/73AH 1289Sehir Posta MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1873/74AH 1290Posta MemuruBeşiktaş495Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1874/75AH 1291Posta MemuruBeşiktaş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1875/76AH 1292Posta MemuruBeşiktaş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1876/77AH 1293Posta MemuruBeşiktaş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1877/78AH 1294Posta MemuruBeşiktaş500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1878AH 1295Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1878/79AH 1296Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1879/80AH 1297Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1880/81AH 1298Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1881/82AH 1299Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1882/83AH 1300Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1883/84AH 1301Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1884/85AH 1302Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1885/86AH 1303Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1886/87AH 1304Posta MemuruÜsküdar500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1887/88AH 1305Posta MemuruSirkeci600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1888/89AH 1306İstatistik KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1889/90AH 1307İstatistik KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1890/91AH 1308İstatistik KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
1891/92AH 1309İstatistik KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract8_75; 145
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (26)

Recorded values of Mehmet Ali Bey with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Ali BeyPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1266Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationaskerRecovered annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Place of the schoolsehzadeCross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1868Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedDefteri Hakani KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)19Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)50Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)50Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1310Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 21 annual entries of 22 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects