Official
Edvar Galyar Efendi
Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1848/49 (AH 1265). On record 1871 to 1910, 40 annual entries.
Archive reference 8_62; 119
Life#
Edvar Galyar Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1848/49 (AH 1265). The record gives the community as Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum) and the father's occupation as Kitapci.
Schooling recorded: Rum Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The personnel records also mark the telegraph school. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Kitabet; Italian, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 350 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1871/72, the official was about 22 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1871/72, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 350 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul, the salary going from 440 to 465 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1909/10 the record shows Memur in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 550 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Sevk Kalemi in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1909/10 as Memur. 66 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 462.5 kuruş. Over 40 years with a salary the median is 450 kuruş a month, with 8 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 250 kuruş, is seen in 1909/10. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.14 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1848/49 (AH 1265)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)
- Nationality as recorded
- Rum
- Father's occupation
- Kitapci
Education
- Community school
- Rum Mektebi (4 years)Greek Orthodox (Rum) school
- Higher or professional
- Telgraf Mektebitelegraph school; recorded as a code
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Italian
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 350
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1868/69AH 1285 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 350first-salary field |
| 1871 to 1893AH 1288 to 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 350 to 440 |
| 1893 to 1909AH 1311 to 1326 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 465 to 550 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Memur | Beyoğlu | 800 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1871/72 | 350 | 550 | 400 | 18% |
| 1872/73 | 350 | 550 | 400 | 15% |
| 1873/74 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 24% |
| 1874/75 | 400 | 535 | 450 | 23% |
| 1875/76 | 400 | 530 | 400 | 23% |
| 1876/77 | 450 | 582.5 | 410 | 34% |
| 1877/78 | 450 | 560 | 410 | 34% |
| 1878 | 450 | 600 | 500 | 32% |
| 1878/79 | 450 | 600 | 420 | 33% |
| 1879/80 | 400 | 500 | 380 | 35% |
| 1880/81 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 34% |
| 1881/82 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 31% |
| 1882/83 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 28% |
| 1883/84 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1884/85 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1885/86 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1886/87 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1887/88 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1888/89 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1889/90 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 38% |
| 1890/91 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 39% |
| 1891/92 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 40% |
| 1892/93 | 440 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1893/94 | 465 | 500 | 476.5 | 44% |
| 1894/95 | 465 | 500 | 450 | 44% |
| 1895/96 | 465 | 500 | 400 | 45% |
| 1896/97 | 490 | 500 | 425 | 48% |
| 1897/98 | 490 | 500 | 430 | 48% |
| 1898/99 | 490 | 500 | 440 | 48% |
| 1899/1900 | 490 | 500 | 440 | 47% |
| 1900/01 | 515 | 500 | 452.5 | 58% |
| 1901/02 | 515 | 500 | 445 | 59% |
| 1902/03 | 515 | 500 | 470 | 60% |
| 1903/04 | 515 | 475 | 490 | 60% |
| 1904/05 | 515 | 450 | 500 | 61% |
| 1905/06 | 515 | 475 | 507.5 | 61% |
| 1906/07 | 515 | 450 | 550 | 60% |
| 1907/08 | 550 | 300 | 73% | |
| 1908/09 | 550 | 350 | 67% | |
| 1909/10 | 800 | 462.5 | 500 | 66% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Şükrü EfendiIstanbul, 39 shared years
- Suleyman Resat BeyIstanbul, 39 shared years
- Melkok EfendiIstanbul, 39 shared years
- Afif EfendiIstanbul, 37 shared years
- Tahir EfendiIstanbul, 37 shared years
1,639 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Artin Resimciyan EfendiRum Mektebi, first annual entry 1871/72 (AH 1288)
- Duranidis EfendiRum Mektebi, first annual entry 1871/72 (AH 1288)
- Aristidi EfendiRum Mektebi, first annual entry 1870/71 (AH 1287)
- Telbadi (?) EfendiRum Mektebi, first annual entry 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Anastaş Nikolaidis EfendiRum Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
60 officials in all. Officials with Rum Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmed Rıfat EfendiIstanbul, born 1848/49 (AH 1265)
- Ahmed Sadık EfendiIstanbul, born 1848/49 (AH 1265)
- Ali Afif EfendiIstanbul, born 1848/49 (AH 1265)
- Ali Nafiz EfendiIstanbul, born 1848/49 (AH 1265)
- Andon Körkis EfendiIstanbul, born 1848/49 (AH 1265)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (40)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 440 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 465 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 465 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 465 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 515 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 550 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1908/09AH 1326 | Sevk Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 550 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
| 1909/10AH 1327 | Memur | Beyoğlu | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 8_62; 119 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Edvar Galyar Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1265 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Kitapci | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | rum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | rum mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Telegraph school (recorded code) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1868 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 350 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 36 annual entries of 40 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.