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Official

Hüsnü Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1857/58 (AH 1274). On record 1875 to 1907, 33 annual entries.

Life

Hüsnü Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1857/58 (AH 1274). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Balikhane Ketebesi. By-name or family epithet as recorded: Misiri.

Schooling recorded: Enderun-ı Hümayun Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with asina; Persian, with asina; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1868/69 (AH 1285): Enderunu Humayun. The official was then about 11 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 83 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1875/76, the official was about 17 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1875/76, shows no title. In 1876/77 the record shows Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul, with 200 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1883/84 the record shows Eşya Kalemi in Istanbul, with 450 kuruş a month (before: Mektubi Kalemi in Istanbul).

The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as Eşya Kalemi. 80 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 32 years with a salary the median is 575 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 200 kuruş, is seen in 1882/83. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.57 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 78 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1857/58 (AH 1274)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Balikhane Ketebesi
By-name
Misiri

Education

Other named school
Enderun-ı Hümayun Mektebi (7 years)Imperial Palace School (Enderun)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
asinafamiliarity
Persian
asinafamiliarity
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1868/69 (AH 1285)
First job as worded
Enderunu Humayun
Age at first work (workbook field)
11
First salary field (kuruş a month)
83
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
83

Career

Career of Hüsnü Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1868/69AH 1285Enderunu Humayunfirst workIstanbul (Dersaadet)83first-salary field
1875/76AH 1292
Other institution
1876 to 1883AH 1293 to 1300Mektubi Kalemi
8 entries
YearSalary
1876/77200
1877/78200
1878200
1878/79200
1879/80190
1880/81250
1881/82250
1882/83450
Istanbul (Dersaadet)200 to 450
1883 to 1907AH 1301 to 1324Eşya Kalemi
24 entries
YearSalary
1883/84450
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88500
1888/89575
1889/90575
1890/91575
1891/92575
1892/93575
1893/94575
1894/95575
1895/96575
1896/97517
1897/98604
1898/99604
1899/1900604
1900/01604
1901/02604
1902/03604
1903/04800
1904/05800
1905/06800
1906/07800
Istanbul (Dersaadet)450 to 800
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320800 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 13151902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüsnü Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1876/77200582.53005%
1877/782005604004%
18782006004503%
1878/792006004005%
1879/801905003805%
1880/812505003808%
1881/822505004508%
1882/8345050047537%
1883/8445050045038%
1884/8550050050042%
1885/8650050050042%
1886/8750050050042%
1887/8850050050041%
1888/89575500587.558%
1889/9057550057558%
1890/9157550057559%
1891/9257550057559%
1892/9357550057559%
1893/9457550057559%
1894/9557550057559%
1895/9657550057559%
1896/9751750011560%
1897/9860450013074%
1898/9960450013073%
1899/190060450025073%
1900/0160450060471%
1901/0260450060471%
1902/0360450060471%
1903/0480047565080%
1904/0580045035080%
1905/0680047530078%
1906/0780045030078%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

1,488 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Same school recorded

Officials with Enderun-ı Hümayun Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)

Full record

Annual entries (33)

Annual entries of Hüsnü Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1875/76AH 1292OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook5_121; 239
1876/77AH 1293Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1877/78AH 1294Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1878AH 1295Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1878/79AH 1296Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1879/80AH 1297Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)190Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1880/81AH 1298Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1881/82AH 1299Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1882/83AH 1300Mektubi KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1883/84AH 1301Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1884/85AH 1302Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1885/86AH 1303Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1886/87AH 1304Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1887/88AH 1305Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1888/89AH 1306Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1889/90AH 1307Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1890/91AH 1308Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1891/92AH 1309Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1892/93AH 1310Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1893/94AH 1311Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1894/95AH 1312Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1895/96AH 1313Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)575Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1896/97AH 1314Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)517Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1897/98AH 1315Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)604Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1898/99AH 1316Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)604Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1899/1900AH 1317Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)604Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1900/01AH 1318Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)604Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1901/02AH 1319Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)604Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1902/03AH 1320Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)604Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1903/04AH 1321Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1904/05AH 1322Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1905/06AH 1323Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
1906/07AH 1324Eşya KalemiIstanbul (Dersaadet)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract5_121; 239
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (25)

Recorded values of Hüsnü Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHüsnü EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
By-nameMisiriCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1274Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplacedersaadet used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birthplaceistanbul other valueCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationBalikhane KetebesiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolEnderuni Humayun MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1285Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1868Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakistanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)istanbulCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedEnderunu HumayunLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)11Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)83Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)83Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 31 annual entries of 33 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.