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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Mümtaz Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kavala in 1861/62 (AH 1278). On record 1879 to 1902, 21 annual entries.

Life

Ahmet Mümtaz Efendi was born in Kavala in 1861/62 (AH 1278). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Memur.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Kavala in 1874/75 (AH 1291): Rusumat Kalemi. The official was then about 13 years old. The record gives 6 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 150 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1879/80, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1879/80, shows Muhabere Memuru in Drama, with 150 kuruş a month. In 1880/81 the record shows no title (before: Muhabere Memuru in Drama). In 1883/84 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kavala, with 285 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Eleftheroupoli (Pravişte), the salary going from 450 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kavala). No annual entry is recorded for 1881 to 1883.

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1897/98 as Muhabere Memuru. 49 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 20 years with a salary the median is 375 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 135 kuruş, is seen in 1883/84. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.63 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1901/02, when 49 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1861/62 (AH 1278)
Birthplace
Kavala
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Memur

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
6 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1874/75 (AH 1291)
Place
Kavala
First job as worded
Rusumat Kalemi
Age at first work (workbook field)
13
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
150

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Devamsızlık / Mumaileyh mezunen mahall-i memuriyetinden tebaüd eylediği ve müddet-i mezuniyeti münkaziye olduğu hâlde avdet eylemediğine binaen doksan dokuz senesi Rebiülevvelinin yirmi üçünde azlolunmuştur.; Devamsızlık
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1301; 1302; 1303; 1304; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318; 1319

Career

Career of Ahmet Mümtaz Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1874/75AH 1291Rusumat Kalemifirst workKavala150first-salary field
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruDrama150
1880/81AH 1298
Other institution
No annual entry: 1881 to 1883 (AH 1299 to 1300)
1883 to 1897AH 1301 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
14 entries
YearSalary
1883/84285
1884/85285
1885/86285
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89350
1889/90350
1890/91350
1891/92350
1892/93400
1893/94400
1894/95400
1895/96450
1896/97450
Kavala285 to 450
1897 to 1902AH 1315 to 1319Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
Eleftheroupoli (Pravişte)500
Monthly salary, kuruş
no entry02004006001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315500 kuruşEntry of another institution
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Mümtaz Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1879/801505003804%
1883/842855004009%
1884/852855004009%
1885/862855004009%
1886/8730050040011%
1887/8830050040011%
1888/8935050040018%
1889/9035050040020%
1890/9135050040021%
1891/9235050040022%
1892/9340050040029%
1893/9440050040030%
1894/9540050040030%
1895/9645050040043%
1896/9745050040044%
1897/9850050040049%
1898/9950050040048%
1899/190050050040047%
1900/0150050040047%
1901/0250050040049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
KavalaEleftheroupoliDrama

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

13 officials in all. Officials recorded in Kavala

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Kavala

Full record

Annual entries (21)

Annual entries of Ahmet Mümtaz Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297Muhabere MemuruDrama150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1880/81AH 1298OtherCross-ministry personnel workbook23_41; 79
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruKavala285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruKavala285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruKavala285Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruKavala300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1887/88AH 1305Muhabere MemuruKavala300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruKavala350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruKavala350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruKavala350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruKavala350Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruKavala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruKavala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKavala400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKavala450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruKavala450Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruEleftheroupoli (Pravişte)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruEleftheroupoli (Pravişte)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruEleftheroupoli (Pravişte)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruEleftheroupoli (Pravişte)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruEleftheroupoli (Pravişte)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract23_41; 79
What the sources named in this table are
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (26)

Recorded values of Ahmet Mümtaz Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet Mümtaz EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
Birth year (AH)1278Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
BirthplacekavalaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: district (kaza)KavalaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: sancakDramaCross-ministry personnel workbook
Birthplace: province (vilayet)SelanikCross-ministry personnel workbook
Province of birthselanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMemurRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Schooling
SchoolSibyan mektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)6Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work
First work: year (AH)1291Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook
First work: Gregorian year as stored1874Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeKavalaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: district (kaza)KavalaCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: sancakdramaCross-ministry personnel workbook
First work: province (vilayet)selanikCross-ministry personnel workbook
First job as wordedRusumat KalemiLinked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Age at first work (workbook field)13Cross-ministry personnel workbook
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)150Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık / Mumaileyh mezunen mahall-i memuriyetinden tebaüd eylediği ve müddet-i mezuniyeti münkaziye olduğu hâlde avdet eylemediğine binaen doksan dokuz senesi Rebiülevvelinin yirmi üçünde azlolunmuştur. used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1301; 1302; 1303; 1304; 1305; 1306; 1307; 1308; 1310; 1311; 1312; 1313; 1314; 1315; 1316; 1317; 1318; 1319Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Cross-ministry personnel workbook
A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
Linked personnel workbook
The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 20 annual entries of 21 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.