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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hafız Hamdi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Trabzon in 1860/61 (AH 1277). On record 1879 to 1907, 28 annual entries.

Life

Born in Trabzon in 1860/61 (AH 1277), Hafız Hamdi Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a ship's captain (kaptan). Hamdi had four years of schooling, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Work began in Ünye in 1879/80, at about 19, paid from the start, on 140 kuruş a month. The first annual entry, for 1879/80, places Hamdi in Ünye as an official (Memur), where the entries run to 1881/82. The annual lists then follow Hamdi to Terme from 1882 to 1890, then Hopa in 1890/91. Next came Fatsa from 1891 to 1905, with a rise to director of the third grade (3. Müdür). The last posts were in Gümüşhane from 1905 to 1907, with a rise to director of the second grade (2. Müdür).

The salary went from 140 kuruş a month in 1879/80 to 720 in 1905/06, the peak, as 2. Müdür in Gümüşhane, when three in four paid officials earned less. Over 28 years the salaries add up to 138,720 kuruş, 83 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned. The last annual entry is for 1906/07.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1879/801882/831890/911891/921905/06123456TrabzonÜnyeTermeHopaFatsaGümüşhane
  1. Trabzon

    Born 1860/61 (AH 1277)

  2. Ünye

    First work 1879/80 (AH 1297); 1879 to 1882 (AH 1297 to 1299)

    Memur

    140 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Terme

    1882 to 1890 (AH 1300 to 1307)

    Memur

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 8 years

  4. Hopa

    1890/91 (AH 1308)

    Memur

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Fatsa

    1891 to 1905 (AH 1309 to 1322)

    3. Müdür

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 14 years

  6. Gümüşhane

    1905 to 1907 (AH 1323 to 1324)

    2. Müdür

    720 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006008001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324720 kuruşMemur3. Müdür2. Müdür
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001880/81AH 12981882/83AH 13001884/85AH 13021886/87AH 13041888/89AH 13061890/91AH 13081892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 13201904/05AH 13221906/07AH 1324This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hafız Hamdi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1879/801405003802%
1880/811405003501%
1881/821405003902%
1882/8330050040011%
1883/8430050042512%
1884/8530050040011%
1885/8630050050012%
1886/8730050040011%
1887/8830050030011%
1888/8930050037512%
1889/9030050030014%
1890/9130050028515%
1891/9250050060043%
1892/9350050060044%
1893/9450050060046%
1894/9550050060046%
1895/9650050060047%
1896/9750050054049%
1897/9850050054049%
1898/9950050054048%
1899/190050050054047%
1900/0150050054047%
1901/0250050054049%
1902/0350050054049%
1903/0450047554051%
1904/0550045054052%
1905/0672047580575%
1906/0772045080074%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hafız Hamdi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1879/80AH 1297First workÜnye140first-salary field
1879 to 1882AH 1297 to 1299Memur
3 entries
YearSalary
1879/80140
1880/81140
1881/82140
Ünye140
1882 to 1890AH 1300 to 1307Memur
8 entries
YearSalary
1882/83300
1883/84300
1884/85300
1885/86300
1886/87300
1887/88300
1888/89300
1889/90300
Terme300
1890/91AH 1308MemurHopa300
1891 to 1905AH 1309 to 13223. Müdür
14 entries
YearSalary
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
1894/95500
1895/96500
1896/97500
1897/98500
1898/99500
1899/1900500
1900/01500
1901/02500
1902/03500
1903/04500
1904/05500
Fatsa500
1905 to 1907AH 1323 to 13242. Müdür
2 entries
YearSalary
1905/06720
1906/07720
Gümüşhane720

Record

Personal

Born
1860/61 (AH 1277)
Birthplace
Trabzon
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kaptan

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1879/80 (AH 1297)
Place
Ünye
First salary field (kuruş a month)
140

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 2 officials with entries in Ünye in the same years, Hafız Hamdi Efendi had the highest salary.

All 11 officials with entries in Ünye

Same job title, same years

Of the 597 officials with the title 3. Müdür in the same years, Hafız Hamdi Efendi had the 172nd highest salary.

All 754 officials with the title 3. Müdür

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Hafız Hamdi Efendi had the 349th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 66 officials born in Trabzon, Hafız Hamdi Efendi had the 30th highest salary.

The page of Trabzon, with the 66 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 60 officials whose first annual entry is for 1879/80 (AH 1297), Hafız Hamdi Efendi had the 19th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (28)

Annual entries of Hafız Hamdi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1879/80AH 1297MemurÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1880/81AH 1298MemurÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1881/82AH 1299MemurÜnye140Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1882/83AH 1300MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1883/84AH 1301MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1884/85AH 1302MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1885/86AH 1303MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1886/87AH 1304MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1887/88AH 1305MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1888/89AH 1306MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1889/90AH 1307MemurTerme300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1890/91AH 1308MemurHopa300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1891/92AH 13093. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1892/93AH 13103. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1893/94AH 13113. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1894/95AH 13123. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1895/96AH 13133. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1896/97AH 13143. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1897/98AH 13153. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1898/99AH 13163. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1899/1900AH 13173. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1900/01AH 13183. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1901/02AH 13193. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1902/03AH 13203. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1904/05AH 13223. MüdürFatsa500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1905/06AH 13232. MüdürGümüşhane720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
1906/07AH 13242. MüdürGümüşhane720Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 199;391
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Hafız Hamdi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHafız Hamdi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1277Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationKaptanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1297Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1880Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeunyeRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)140Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 27 annual entries of 28 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects