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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Pol Efendi

Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum). Born in Edirne in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1896 to 1898, 2 annual entries.

Archive reference 0085_0128: 251

Life

Pol Efendi was born in Edirne in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The record gives the community as Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum) and the father's occupation as Muallim.

Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Bulgarian, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Tekellum; Turkish, with Tekellum.

First work is recorded in Edirne in 1891/92 (AH 1309). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 4 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1896/97, the official was about 20 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1896/97, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Jaffa (Yafa), with 300 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 300 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1896/97 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 18 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 2 years with a salary the median is 300 kuruş a month, with no rises and no cuts. The last salary is the same as the first. The last salary is recorded in 1897/98, when 19 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1876/77 (AH 1293)
Birthplace
Edirne
Community
Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)
Nationality as recorded
Rum
Father's occupation
Muallim

Education

Community school
Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
4 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Bulgarian
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Greek (Rum)
Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Tekellumspeaking

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
Place
Edirne
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Devamsızlık / Hırsızlık / Mumaileyhin Yafa Telgrafhanesiꞌne teslim olunan dört kıta telgrafnamenin ücretini ketm ve ihtilas ve amiri tarafından verilen adem-i itaatle gece telgrafhaneden nöbetini terk ederek savuştuğu cihetle bin üç yüz on altı senesi Ramazan-ı şerifinin yirmi altısında 23 Kânunusani sene 314 idareden azl edildiği; Devamsızlık

Career

Career of Pol Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workEdirne300first-salary field
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Jaffa (Yafa)300
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 1315300 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Pol Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1896/9730050049518%
1897/9830050048019%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
EdirneJaffa

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

8 officials in all. Officials recorded in Jaffa (Yafa)

Same school recorded

262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

65 officials in all. Officials born in Edirne

Full record

Annual entries (2)

Annual entries of Pol Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJaffa (Yafa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0128: 251
1897/98AH 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJaffa (Yafa)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0085_0128: 251
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of Pol Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NamePol EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1293Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthedirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmuallimRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityRumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolMillet MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeEdirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık / Hırsızlık / Mumaileyhin Yafa Telgrafhanesiꞌne teslim olunan dört kıta telgrafnamenin ücretini ketm ve ihtilas ve amiri tarafından verilen adem-i itaatle gece telgrafhaneden nöbetini terk ederek savuştuğu cihetle bin üç yüz on altı senesi Ramazan-ı şerifinin yirmi altısında 23 Kânunusani sene 314 idareden azl edildiği used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 2 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.