Official
Mahmut Celalettin Bey
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1885 to 1900, 14 annual entries. Death recorded 1900/01.
Archive reference 103_22_41
Life#
Mahmut Celalettin Bey was born in Istanbul in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as paşa.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Tekellum; Greek (Rum), with Tekellum; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1884/85 (AH 1302). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1885/86, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1885/86, shows Muhabere Memuru in Bursa, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1887/88 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Gelibolu, with 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bursa). In 1888/89 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ankara, the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Gelibolu). In 1890/91 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ankara). In 1891/92 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Konya, with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Kırşehir). In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Metsovo (Meçova), with 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Konya). In 1893/94 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Mecca (Mekke), the salary going from 500 to 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Metsovo). In 1894/95 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Sana'a (Sana), with 750 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Mecca). In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 750 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Sana'a). In 1897/98 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 300 to 340 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Beyoğlu). No annual entry is recorded for 1895/96.
The highest salary, 750 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1893/94 as Muhabere Memuru. 76 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 14 years with a salary the median is 440 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 250 kuruş, is seen in 1893/94. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.69 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1899/1900, when 27 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
A death is recorded under 1900/01 (AH 1318): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- paşa
- Death recorded
- 1900/01 (AH 1318)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Tekellumspeaking
- Greek (Rum)
- Tekellumspeaking. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1884/85 (AH 1302)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 200
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1884/85AH 1302 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 200first-salary field |
| 1885 to 1887AH 1303 to 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 200 to 380 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Gelibolu | 380 |
| 1888 to 1890AH 1306 to 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 500 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Kırşehir | 500 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Konya | 500 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Metsovo (Meçova) | 500 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Mecca (Mekke) | 750 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Sana'a (Sana) | 750 |
| No annual entry: 1895/96 (AH 1313) | |||
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 |
| 1897 to 1900AH 1315 to 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 340 to 380 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Death recorded | ||
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1885/86 | 200 | 500 | 400 | 2% |
| 1886/87 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1887/88 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 19% |
| 1888/89 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 41% |
| 1889/90 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 42% |
| 1890/91 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1891/92 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 43% |
| 1892/93 | 500 | 500 | 400 | 44% |
| 1893/94 | 750 | 500 | 400 | 76% |
| 1894/95 | 750 | 500 | 400 | 76% |
| 1896/97 | 300 | 500 | 400 | 18% |
| 1897/98 | 340 | 500 | 400 | 26% |
| 1898/99 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 28% |
| 1899/1900 | 380 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Ahmet Rüştü EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 5 shared years
- Mehmet Cemil EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 4 shared years
- Mehmet Hüsnü EfendiIstanbul and 1 other place, 4 shared years
- Mehmet Asaf BeyIstanbul and 1 other place, 4 shared years
- Abdulkadir EfendiIstanbul, 3 shared years
829 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdulkadir EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Abdülkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Ahmed Tevfik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Ahmet Hulusi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Sami EfendiIstanbul, born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Ali Ekrem BeyIstanbul, born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Hafız Ahmet Hamdi EfendiIstanbul, born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Hafız Mahmut Nazif EfendiIstanbul, born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Hafız Yusuf Hüsamettin EfendiIstanbul, born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (14)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Muhabere Memuru | Bursa | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Muhabere Memuru | Gelibolu | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Muhabere Memuru | Kırşehir | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Muhabere Memuru | Konya | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Metsovo (Meçova) | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhabere Memuru | Mecca (Mekke) | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Muhabere Memuru | Sana'a (Sana) | 750 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhabere Memuru | Beyoğlu | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 340 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhabere Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 380 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 103_22_41 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (15)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mahmut Celalettin Bey | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | paşa | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1302 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1885 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 200 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Status | ||
| Death recorded under the year (AH) | 1318 | Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy) |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
- A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
- Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
- A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 14 annual entries of 14 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.