Official
Mehmed Niyazi Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1845/46 (AH 1262). On record 1863 to 1883, 17 annual entries.
Archive reference 58- 0098;189
Life#
Mehmed Niyazi Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1845/46 (AH 1262). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1862/63 (AH 1279). The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 180 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1863/64, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1863/64, shows Muhabere Memuru in Bilecik, with 180 kuruş a month. In 1866/67 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Osmaneli (Lefke), the salary going from 180 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Bilecik). In 1867/68 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Göynük, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Osmaneli). In 1869/70 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Marmara Ereğlisi, the salary going from 400 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Göynük). In 1872/73 the record shows Başmuhabere Memuru in Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı), the salary going from 800 to 570 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Marmara Ereğlisi). In 1879/80 the record shows Başmemur in Kırklareli, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Başmuhabere Memuru in Dobrich). In 1880/81 the record shows 2. Müdür in Kayalar, the salary going from 500 to 800 kuruş a month (before: Başmemur in Kırklareli). In 1881/82 the record shows 2. Müdür in Prizren, with 800 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Kayalar). No annual entry is recorded for 1868/69, 1871/72 and 1878 to 1879.
The highest salary, 800 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1869/70 as Muhabere Memuru. 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 600 kuruş. Over 17 years with a salary the median is 570 kuruş a month, with 4 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 400 kuruş, is seen in 1869/70. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.74 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1882/83, when 76 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 1 year
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1862/63 (AH 1279)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 180
Legal records
- Legal record note as worded
- idaresizlik/ merkezi idare edemediğinden naşi azil; İdaresizlikten
- Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
- 1297
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1862/63AH 1279 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 180first-salary field |
| 1863 to 1866AH 1280 to 1282 | Muhabere Memuru | Bilecik | 180 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muhabere Memuru | Osmaneli (Lefke) | 400 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Muhabere Memuru | Göynük | 400 |
| No annual entry: 1868/69 (AH 1285) | |||
| 1869 to 1871AH 1286 to 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Marmara Ereğlisi | 800 |
| No annual entry: 1871/72 (AH 1288) | |||
| 1872 to 1878AH 1289 to 1294 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 570 to 600 |
| No annual entry: 1878 to 1879 (AH 1295 to 1296) | |||
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Başmemur | Kırklareli | 500 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | 2. Müdür | Kayalar | 800 |
| 1881 to 1883AH 1299 to 1300 | 2. Müdür | Prizren | 800 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1863/64 | 180 | 500 | 500 | 5% |
| 1864/65 | 180 | 625 | 570 | 3% |
| 1865/66 | 180 | 650 | 576 | 3% |
| 1866/67 | 400 | 600 | 480 | 18% |
| 1867/68 | 400 | 600 | 480 | 17% |
| 1869/70 | 800 | 600 | 400 | 61% |
| 1870/71 | 800 | 600 | 400 | 63% |
| 1872/73 | 570 | 550 | 570 | 50% |
| 1873/74 | 570 | 500 | 570 | 51% |
| 1874/75 | 570 | 535 | 570 | 51% |
| 1875/76 | 570 | 530 | 570 | 51% |
| 1876/77 | 600 | 582.5 | 600 | 50% |
| 1877/78 | 600 | 560 | 600 | 50% |
| 1879/80 | 500 | 500 | 500 | 47% |
| 1880/81 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 76% |
| 1881/82 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 77% |
| 1882/83 | 800 | 500 | 800 | 76% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hasan Aşir EfendiPrizren, 2 shared years
- Recep NaciPrizren, 2 shared years
- Hafız Bahaeddin EfendiPrizren, 2 shared years
- Salih Saib EfendiPrizren, 2 shared years
- Mehmed Ferid EfendiKırklareli, 1 shared year
13 officials in all. Officials recorded in Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı)
Same school recorded
- Ahmed Sadık EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Ahmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Ahmet Mehmet EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Ahmet Rifat BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- İbrahim Edhem EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1863/64 (AH 1280)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiIstanbul, born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Ahmet Tevfik BeyIstanbul, born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Ali Refik BeyIstanbul, born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Ali Rıza EfendiIstanbul, born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
- Haci sefik EfendiIstanbul, born 1845/46 (AH 1262)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (17)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1863/64AH 1280 | Muhabere Memuru | Bilecik | 180 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1864/65AH 1281 | Muhabere Memuru | Bilecik | 180 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1865/66AH 1282 | Muhabere Memuru | Bilecik | 180 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1866/67AH 1283 | Muhabere Memuru | Osmaneli (Lefke) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Muhabere Memuru | Göynük | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Muhabere Memuru | Marmara Ereğlisi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Muhabere Memuru | Marmara Ereğlisi | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 570 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 570 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 570 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 570 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Başmuhabere Memuru | Dobrich (Hacıoğlu Pazarcığı) | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Başmemur | Kırklareli | 500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | 2. Müdür | Kayalar | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | 2. Müdür | Prizren | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | 2. Müdür | Prizren | 800 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 58- 0098;189 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (17)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmed Niyazi Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1262 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 1 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1279 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1862 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 180 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Legal records | ||
| Legal record note as worded | idaresizlik/ merkezi idare edemediğinden naşi azil used on this page | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Legal record note as worded | İdaresizlikten other value | Legal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy) |
| Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records | 1297 | Later annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
- A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
- Legal notes (later workbook copy)
- A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
- Later annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 11 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.