Official
Kigork Zihni Efendi
Armenian Christian (Ermeni). Born in Ankara in 1873/74 (AH 1290). On record 1890 to 1907, 17 annual entries.
Archive reference 89_124; 245
Life#
Kigork Zihni Efendi was born in Ankara in 1873/74 (AH 1290). The record gives the community as Armenian Christian (Ermeni) and the father's occupation as Esnaf.
Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Ankara in 1882/83 (AH 1300). The official was then about 10 years old. The record gives 8 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1890/91, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1890/91, shows Posta Memuru in Ankara, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1892/93 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Ankara, the salary going from 100 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Ankara). In 1893/94 the record shows Başmüdür Kitabeti in Ankara, the salary going from 200 to 475 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Ankara). In 1899/1900 the record shows Basmudur Baskitabeti in Ankara, the salary going from 640 to 900 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür Kitabeti in Ankara). In 1906/07 the record shows Basmudur Baskitabeti in Ioannina (Yanya), with 900 kuruş a month (before: Basmudur Baskitabeti in Ankara).
The highest salary, 900 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1899/1900 as Basmudur Baskitabeti. 85 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 17 years with a salary the median is 640 kuruş a month, with 6 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 275 kuruş, is seen in 1893/94. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 14.72 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 82 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Birthplace
- Ankara
- Community
- Armenian Christian (Ermeni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Ermeni
- Father's occupation
- Esnaf
Education
- Community school
- Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 8 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1882/83 (AH 1300)
- Place
- Ankara
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1882/83AH 1300 | First work | Ankara | 100first-salary field |
| 1890 to 1892AH 1308 to 1309 | Posta Memuru | Ankara | 100 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 200 |
| 1893 to 1899AH 1311 to 1316 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 475 to 640 |
| 1899 to 1906AH 1317 to 1323 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ioannina (Yanya) | 900 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91 | 100 | 500 | 380 | 2% |
| 1891/92 | 100 | 500 | 350 | 3% |
| 1892/93 | 200 | 500 | 400 | 9% |
| 1893/94 | 475 | 500 | 600 | 44% |
| 1894/95 | 520 | 500 | 600 | 57% |
| 1895/96 | 600 | 500 | 600 | 59% |
| 1896/97 | 540 | 500 | 600 | 61% |
| 1897/98 | 540 | 500 | 570 | 61% |
| 1898/99 | 640 | 500 | 575 | 76% |
| 1899/1900 | 900 | 500 | 85% | |
| 1900/01 | 900 | 500 | 85% | |
| 1901/02 | 900 | 500 | 85% | |
| 1902/03 | 900 | 500 | 84% | |
| 1903/04 | 900 | 475 | 84% | |
| 1904/05 | 900 | 450 | 84% | |
| 1905/06 | 900 | 475 | 83% | |
| 1906/07 | 900 | 450 | 82% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mehmet Esat EfendiAnkara, 14 shared years
- Hafız Mesut EfendiAnkara, 13 shared years
- Frederik Danderya EfendiAnkara, 13 shared years
- Mehmet Kasım EfendiAnkara, 11 shared years
- Bahattin BeyAnkara, 11 shared years
102 officials in all. Officials recorded in Ankara
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Hıtar EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Balizar EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Çaker EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Cebrail EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Dahan Berhordar EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1890/91 (AH 1308)
262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Hasan Fahri EfendiAnkara, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Mehmet Esat EfendiAnkara, born 1873/74 (AH 1290)
- Viçin EfendiAnkara, born 1872/73 (AH 1289)
- Hafız Mesut EfendiAnkara, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- İbrahim Ethem EfendiAnkara, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
43 officials in all. Officials born in Ankara
Full record
Annual entries (17)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Posta Memuru | Ankara | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Posta Memuru | Ankara | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhabere Memuru | Ankara | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 475 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 520 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 600 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Başmüdür Kitabeti | Ankara | 640 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ankara | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Basmudur Baskitabeti | Ioannina (Yanya) | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 89_124; 245 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Kigork Zihni Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1290 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | esnaf | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Ermeni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Millet Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 8 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1883 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Ankara | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 16 annual entries of 17 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.