Official
Mühtedi Mehmet İrfan Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1876/77 (AH 1293). On record 1900 to 1907, 7 annual entries.
Archive reference 107_117; 231
Life#
Mühtedi Mehmet İrfan Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1876/77 (AH 1293). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Armenian, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Greek (Rum), with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1897/98 (AH 1315). The official was then about 21 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 350 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1900/01, the official was about 24 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1900/01, shows Mersule Memuru in Izmir (İzmir), with 350 kuruş a month. In 1901/02 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Samos (Sisam), the salary going from 350 to 450 kuruş a month (before: Mersule Memuru in Izmir). In 1903/04 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mytilene (Midilli), the salary going from 450 to 490 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Samos). In 1905/06 the record shows 3. Müdür in Ayvalık, the salary going from 490 to 540 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Mytilene).
The highest salary, 540 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as 3. Müdür. 62 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 7 years with a salary the median is 490 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 100 kuruş, is seen in 1901/02. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.49 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1906/07, when 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Primary
- Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 3 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Armenian
- Kitabetwriting
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Greek (Rum)
- Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1897/98 (AH 1315)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 350
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1897/98AH 1315 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 350first-salary field |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Mersule Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 350 |
| 1901 to 1903AH 1319 to 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Samos (Sisam) | 450 |
| 1903 to 1905AH 1321 to 1322 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 |
| 1905 to 1907AH 1323 to 1324 | 3. Müdür | Ayvalık | 540 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900/01 | 350 | 500 | 250 | 25% |
| 1901/02 | 450 | 500 | 480 | 45% |
| 1902/03 | 450 | 500 | 400 | 46% |
| 1903/04 | 490 | 475 | 450 | 50% |
| 1904/05 | 490 | 450 | 455 | 51% |
| 1905/06 | 540 | 475 | 540 | 62% |
| 1906/07 | 540 | 450 | 540 | 61% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Haim Levi EfendiMytilene (Midilli), 2 shared years
- Mehmet Sabri EfendiMytilene (Midilli), 2 shared years
- Ohannes Gazazyan EfendiSamos (Sisam), 2 shared years
- Hasan Fahri EfendiIzmir (İzmir), 1 shared year
- Hüseyin Hurşit EfendiIzmir (İzmir), 1 shared year
62 officials in all. Officials recorded in Samos (Sisam)
Same school recorded
- Hafız İsmail Ataullah EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1900/01 (AH 1318)
- Mehmet Nuri EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1900/01 (AH 1318)
- Mehmet Tevfik EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1900/01 (AH 1318)
- Mehmet Tevfik EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1900/01 (AH 1318)
- Ahmet Bahaettin EfendiSıbyan Mektebi, first annual entry 1899/1900 (AH 1317)
744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Abdullah Faik EfendiIstanbul, born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet Cemil EfendiIstanbul, born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet Feyzi EfendiIstanbul, born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet İhsan EfendiIstanbul, born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
- Ahmet Nefi EfendiIstanbul, born 1876/77 (AH 1293)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (7)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Mersule Memuru | Izmir (İzmir) | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Samos (Sisam) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Samos (Sisam) | 450 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Mytilene (Midilli) | 490 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | 3. Müdür | Ayvalık | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | 3. Müdür | Ayvalık | 540 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 107_117; 231 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mühtedi Mehmet İrfan Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1293 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Sibyan Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 3 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1315 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1897 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 350 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 6 annual entries of 7 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.