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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Cerkezistan in 1875/76 (AH 1292). On record 1896 to 1904, 7 annual entries.

Life

Born in Cerkezistan in 1875/76 (AH 1292), Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi came from the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Hüseyin Hurşit began work in Istanbul in 1895/96, at about 20, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 300 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1896/97, places Hüseyin Hurşit in Thessaloniki (Selanik) as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). The last posts were in Izmir (İzmir) from 1899 to 1903 and Karamürsel in 1903/04.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 300 kuruş a month in 1896/97, as Muhabere Memuru in Thessaloniki, when 18 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, seven years of salary come to 25,200 kuruş, 60 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The last annual entry is for 1903/04.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
first workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1896/971899/19001903/041234IstanbulThessalonikiIzmirKaramürsel

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: birthplace Cerkezistan.

  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1895/96 (AH 1313)

  2. Thessaloniki (Selanik)

    1896 to 1898 (AH 1314 to 1315)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  3. Izmir (İzmir)

    1899 to 1903 (AH 1317 to 1320)

    No annual entry for 1898/99 (AH 1316) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Karamürsel

    1903/04 (AH 1321)

    Muhabere Memuru

    300 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry01002003001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321300 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 1321This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1899/190030050040018%
1900/0130050040018%
1901/0230050040020%
1902/0330050038021%
1903/0430047535023%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1895/96AH 1313First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)300first-salary field
1896 to 1898AH 1314 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
Thessaloniki (Selanik)300
No annual entry: 1898/99 (AH 1316)
1899 to 1903AH 1317 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900300
1900/01300
1901/02300
1902/03300
Izmir (İzmir)300
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel300

Record

Personal

Born
1875/76 (AH 1292)
Birthplace
Cerkezistan
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1895/96 (AH 1313)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 93 officials with entries in Izmir (İzmir) in the same years, Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi had the 87th highest salary.

All 266 officials with entries in Izmir (İzmir)

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,540 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi had the 1,218th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi had the 2,211th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 17 officials born in Cerkezistan, Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi had the 14th highest salary.

The page of Cerkezistan, with the 17 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 164 officials whose first annual entry is for 1896/97 (AH 1314), 163 have a recorded salary; Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi had the 114th highest salary of them.

Full record

Annual entries (7)

Annual entries of Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruThessaloniki (Selanik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruIzmir (İzmir)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruKaramürsel300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract102_222_439
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (12)

Recorded values of Hüseyin Hurşit Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameHüseyin Hurşit EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1292Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacecerkezistanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1313Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1895Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects