Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Bekir Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1885/86 (AH 1303). On record 1904 to 1908, 4 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Bekir Efendi was born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1885/86 (AH 1303). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; English, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Beirut in 1903/04 (AH 1321). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1904/05, the official was about 18 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1904/05, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Jerusalem (Kudüs), with 250 kuruş a month.

The highest salary, 250 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1904/05 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 14 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 4 years with a salary the median is 250 kuruş a month, with no rises and no cuts. The last salary is the same as the first. The last salary is recorded in 1907/08, when 28 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1885/86 (AH 1303)
Birthplace
Beirut (Beyrut)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Arabic
Kitabetwriting
English
Kitabetwriting
French
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1903/04 (AH 1321)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of Mehmet Bekir Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1903/04AH 1321First workBeirut (Beyrut)300first-salary field
1904 to 1908AH 1322 to 1325Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1904/05250
1905/06250
1906/07250
1907/08250
Jerusalem (Kudüs)250
Monthly salary, kuruş
01002003001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325250 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001904/05AH 13221905/06AH 13231906/07AH 13241907/08AH 1325This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Bekir Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1904/0525045045514%
1905/0625047544514%
1906/0725045035015%
1907/0825030030028%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
BeirutJerusalem

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

16 officials in all. Officials recorded in Jerusalem (Kudüs)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

50 officials in all. Officials born in Beirut (Beyrut)

Full record

Annual entries (4)

Annual entries of Mehmet Bekir Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1904/05AH 1322Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJerusalem (Kudüs)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract146-181-357
1905/06AH 1323Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJerusalem (Kudüs)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract146-181-357
1906/07AH 1324Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJerusalem (Kudüs)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract146-181-357
1907/08AH 1325Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiJerusalem (Kudüs)250Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract146-181-357
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Mehmet Bekir Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Bekir EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1303Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthbeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1321Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1903Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placebeyrutRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 2 annual entries of 4 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.