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Official

Nikola Eftiyaka Efendi

Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum). Born in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in 1852/53 (AH 1269). On record 1875 to 1902, 28 annual entries.

Life

Nikola Eftiyaka Efendi was born in Thessaloniki (Selanik) in 1852/53 (AH 1269). The record gives the community as Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum).

Schooling recorded: Rum Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Asina; Greek (Rum), with Kitabet; Turkish, with Tekellum.

First work is recorded in Thessaloniki in 1872/73 (AH 1289). The official was then about 19 years old. The record gives 3 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1875/76, the official was about 22 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1875/76, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Bitola (Manastır), with 300 kuruş a month. In 1878 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Thessaloniki, with 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Bitola). In 1881/82 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Devin (Dövlen), the salary going from 380 to 600 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Thessaloniki). In 1882/83 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Thessaloniki, the salary going from 600 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Devin). In 1901/02 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Bitola, the salary going from 630 to 560 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Thessaloniki).

The highest salary, 700 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1887/88 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 71 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 28 years with a salary the median is 615 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 220 kuruş, is seen in 1881/82. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 2.34 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1901/02, when 66 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1852/53 (AH 1269)
Community
Greek Orthodox Christian (Rum)
Nationality as recorded
Rum

Education

Community school
Rum Mektebi (4 years)Greek Orthodox (Rum) school
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
3 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Asinafamiliarity
Greek (Rum)
Kitabetwriting. Rum is the word of the records for Greek as spoken by the Orthodox Christians of the empire. It is kept apart from the column Greek, which the records also have
Turkish
Tekellumspeaking

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1872/73 (AH 1289)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
300

Career

Career of Nikola Eftiyaka Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1872/73AH 1289First workThessaloniki (Selanik)300first-salary field
1875 to 1878AH 1292 to 1294Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
3 entries
YearSalary
1875/76300
1876/77400
1877/78400
Bitola (Manastır)300 to 400
1878 to 1881AH 1295 to 1298Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
4 entries
YearSalary
1878400
1878/79400
1879/80380
1880/81380
Thessaloniki (Selanik)400 to 380
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiDevin (Dövlen)600
1882 to 1901AH 1300 to 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti
19 entries
YearSalary
1882/83500
1883/84500
1884/85500
1885/86500
1886/87500
1887/88700
1888/89700
1889/90700
1890/91700
1891/92700
1892/93700
1893/94700
1894/95700
1895/96700
1896/97630
1897/98630
1898/99630
1899/1900630
1900/01630
Thessaloniki (Selanik)500 to 630
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)560
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006008001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315700 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001878AH 12951882/83AH 13001887/88AH 13051892/93AH 13101897/98AH 1315This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Nikola Eftiyaka Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1875/7630053070012%
1876/77400582.560017%
1877/7840056060016%
187840060060017%
1878/7940060060018%
1879/8038050050022%
1880/8138050050021%
1881/8260050050060%
1882/8350050050043%
1883/8450050050043%
1884/8550050050042%
1885/8650050050042%
1886/8750050050042%
1887/8870050050071%
1888/8970050050072%
1889/9070050050073%
1890/9170050050073%
1891/9270050050073%
1892/9370050050073%
1893/9470050050074%
1894/9570050050074%
1895/9670050050074%
1896/9763050049575%
1897/9863050048075%
1898/9963050049574%
1899/190063050050073%
1900/0163050050071%
1901/0256050048066%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
ThessalonikiBitolaDevin

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

252 officials in all. Officials recorded in Thessaloniki (Selanik)

Same school recorded

60 officials in all. Officials with Rum Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

64 officials in all. Officials born in Thessaloniki (Selanik)

Full record

Annual entries (28)

Annual entries of Nikola Eftiyaka Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1875/76AH 1292Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1876/77AH 1293Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1877/78AH 1294Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1878AH 1295Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1878/79AH 1296Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1879/80AH 1297Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1880/81AH 1298Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1881/82AH 1299Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiDevin (Dövlen)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1882/83AH 1300Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1883/84AH 1301Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1884/85AH 1302Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1885/86AH 1303Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1886/87AH 1304Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1887/88AH 1305Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1888/89AH 1306Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1889/90AH 1307Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1890/91AH 1308Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1891/92AH 1309Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1892/93AH 1310Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1893/94AH 1311Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1894/95AH 1312Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1895/96AH 1313Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1896/97AH 1314Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1897/98AH 1315Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1898/99AH 1316Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1899/1900AH 1317Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1900/01AH 1318Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiThessaloniki (Selanik)630Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
1901/02AH 1319Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye MemuriyetiBitola (Manastır)560Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract53_0234; 465
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (13)

Recorded values of Nikola Eftiyaka Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameNikola Eftiyaka EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1269Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplaceselanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthselanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionHristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityRumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRum MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)3Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1289Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1872Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeSelanikRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)300Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 28 annual entries of 28 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.