Official
Ali Refik Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Svishtov (Ziştovi) in 1887/88 (AH 1305). On record 1905 to 1908, 3 annual entries.
Archive reference 149-176-347
Life#
Ali Refik Efendi was born in Svishtov (Ziştovi) in 1887/88 (AH 1305). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Telgraf Memuru.
Schooling recorded: İdadi Mektebi, with 9 years of schooling recorded. The record marks a qualification: a diploma, certificate, training or decoration (nişan). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1905/06 (AH 1323). The official was then about 17 years old. The record gives 0.5 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1905/06, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1905/06, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1906/07 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 100 to 250 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 250 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1906/07 as Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti. 15 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 450 kuruş. Over 3 years with a salary the median is 250 kuruş a month, with 1 rise and no cuts. The largest rise, 150 kuruş, is seen in 1906/07. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 58.11 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1907/08, when 28 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1887/88 (AH 1305)
- Birthplace
- Svishtov (Ziştovi)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- Father's occupation
- Telgraf Memuru
Education
- Idadi
- İdadi Mektebi (9 years)idadi school (preparatory secondary school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0.5 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Other High
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- Yes
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- French
- Kitabetwriting
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1905/06 (AH 1323)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06AH 1323 | First work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100first-salary field |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 |
| 1906 to 1908AH 1324 to 1325 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 250 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06 | 100 | 475 | 445 | 2% |
| 1906/07 | 250 | 450 | 350 | 15% |
| 1907/08 | 250 | 300 | 300 | 28% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Hasan Hüsnü EfendiBeyoğlu, 2 shared years
- Hüseyin Kemal EfendiBeyoğlu, 2 shared years
- İzzet EfendiBeyoğlu, 2 shared years
- Jozef Fori EfendiBeyoğlu, 2 shared years
- Mehmet Celaleddin EfendiBeyoğlu, 2 shared years
546 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beyoğlu
Same school recorded
- Ali Rıza Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1905/06 (AH 1323)
- Hasan Tahsin Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1905/06 (AH 1323)
- Mehmet Rüştü Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1905/06 (AH 1323)
- Mehmet Ubeydi Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1905/06 (AH 1323)
- Muhammed Rüştü Efendiİdadi Mektebi, first annual entry 1905/06 (AH 1323)
132 officials in all. Officials with İdadi Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Mehmet Rahmi EfendiSvishtov (Ziştovi), born 1874/75 (AH 1291)
- İbrahim Fehmi EfendiSvishtov (Ziştovi), born 1858/59 (AH 1275)
Full record
Annual entries (3)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1905/06AH 1323 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 149-176-347 |
| 1906/07AH 1324 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 149-176-347 |
| 1907/08AH 1325 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beyoğlu | 250 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 149-176-347 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (14)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Ali Refik Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1305 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | zistovi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | tuna | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Father's occupation | Telgraf Memuru | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | idadi Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 9 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0.5 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1323 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1905 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 1 annual entry of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.