Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Edmon Mone Efendi

Christian (Hristiyan). Born in Marsilya in 1835/36 (AH 1251). On record 1856 to 1886, 31 annual entries. Death recorded 1886/87.

Archive reference 0002_0197; 390

Life

Edmon Mone Efendi was born in Marsilya in 1835/36 (AH 1251). The record gives the community as Christian (Hristiyan), the nationality as Fransiz and the father's occupation as Tuccar.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: French, with Kitabet; Italian, with Kitabet; Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1855/56 (AH 1272). The official was then about 20 years old. The record gives 1 year of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 700 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1856/57, the official was about 21 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1856/57, shows Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul, with 700 kuruş a month. In 1857/58 the record shows Başmemur in Shumen (Şumnu), the salary going from 700 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Istanbul). In 1859/60 the record shows Sifre Memuru in Ruse (Rusçuk), the salary going from 1,000 to 1,300 kuruş a month (before: Başmemur in Shumen). In 1864/65 the record shows Başmemur in Ruse, the salary going from 1,300 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Sifre Memuru in Ruse). In 1868/69 the record shows Sifre Memuru in Tulcea (Tulça), the salary going from 1,200 to 1,400 kuruş a month (before: Başmemur in Ruse). In 1871/72 the record shows Sifre Memuru in Ruse, the salary going from 1,400 to 1,600 kuruş a month (before: Sifre Memuru in Tulcea). 1 further change of title or place follows in the record. In 1878 the record shows Müfettiş in Edirne, the salary going from 2,500 to 1,500 kuruş a month (before: Başmüdür in Ruse). In 1878/79 the record shows Basmufettis Muavini in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,500 to 1,650 kuruş a month (before: Müfettiş in Edirne). In 1879/80 the record shows Muhasebe Kalemi Baskitabeti in Beyoğlu, the salary going from 1,650 to 1,200 kuruş a month (before: Basmufettis Muavini in Istanbul). In 1880/81 the record shows Seyyar Mufettis in Kastamonu, the salary going from 1,200 to 2,000 kuruş a month (before: Muhasebe Kalemi Baskitabeti in Beyoğlu). In 1885/86 the record shows Başmüdür in Kastamonu, the salary going from 2,000 to 2,600 kuruş a month (before: Seyyar Mufettis in Kastamonu).

The highest salary, 2,600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1885/86 as Başmüdür. 96 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 31 years with a salary the median is 1,400 kuruş a month, with 10 rises and 4 cuts. The largest rise, 1,200 kuruş, is seen in 1877/78. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 4.47 per cent a year on average.

A death is recorded under 1886/87 (AH 1304): the year of the annual list that holds the status word Vefat, not a date of death.

Record

Personal

Born
1835/36 (AH 1251)
Birthplace
Marsilya
Community
Christian (Hristiyan)
Nationality as recorded
Fransiz
Father's occupation
Tuccar
Death recorded
1886/87 (AH 1304)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

French
Kitabetwriting
Italian
Kitabetwriting
Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1855/56 (AH 1272)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
700

Career

Career of Edmon Mone Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1855/56AH 1272First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)700first-salary field
1856/57AH 1273Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)700
1857 to 1859AH 1274 to 1275Başmemur
2 entries
YearSalary
1857/581,000
1858/591,000
Shumen (Şumnu)1,000
1859 to 1864AH 1276 to 1280Sifre Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1859/601,300
1860/611,300
1861/621,300
1862/631,300
1863/641,300
Ruse (Rusçuk)1,300
1864 to 1868AH 1281 to 1284Başmemur
4 entries
YearSalary
1864/651,500
1865/661,500
1866/671,500
1867/681,200
Ruse (Rusçuk)1,500 to 1,200
1868 to 1871AH 1285 to 1287Sifre Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1868/691,400
1869/701,400
1870/711,400
Tulcea (Tulça)1,400
1871 to 1877AH 1288 to 1293Sifre Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1871/721,600
1872/731,100
1873/741,300
1874/751,300
1875/761,300
1876/771,300
Ruse (Rusçuk)1,600 to 1,300
1877/78AH 1294BaşmüdürRuse (Rusçuk)2,500
1878AH 1295MüfettişEdirne1,500
1878/79AH 1296Basmufettis MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,650
1879/80AH 1297Muhasebe Kalemi BaskitabetiBeyoğlu1,200
1880 to 1885AH 1298 to 1302Seyyar Mufettis
5 entries
YearSalary
1880/812,000
1881/822,000
1882/832,000
1883/842,000
1884/852,000
Kastamonu2,000
1885/86AH 1303BaşmüdürKastamonu2,600
1886/87AH 1304Death recorded
Monthly salary, kuruş
01,0002,0003,0001858/59AH 12751863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 13002,600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0002,0005,0001858/59AH 12751863/64AH 12801868/69AH 12851873/74AH 12901878AH 12951882/83AH 1300This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Edmon Mone Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1856/5770037540070%
1857/581,00047570%
1858/591,00050073%
1859/601,30050085%
1860/611,30050081%
1861/621,30060079%
1862/631,30050077%
1863/641,30050078%
1864/651,50062579%
1865/661,50065081%
1866/671,5006001,50084%
1867/681,2006001,25076%
1868/691,40060085%
1869/701,40060085%
1870/711,40060086%
1871/721,60055091%
1872/731,10055085%
1873/741,30050088%
1874/751,30053587%
1875/761,30053087%
1876/771,300582.587%
1877/782,5005603,00094%
18781,5006002,00087%
1878/791,65060090%
1879/801,20050087%
1880/812,00050093%
1881/822,00050092%
1882/832,00050092%
1883/842,00050092%
1884/852,00050092%
1885/862,6005003,00096%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
IstanbulKastamonuShumenRuseTulceaEdirneBeyoğlu

Not drawn. Outside the map: Marsilya.

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

471 officials in all. Officials recorded in Ruse (Rusçuk)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Full record

Annual entries (31)

Annual entries of Edmon Mone Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1856/57AH 1273Muhabere MemuruIstanbul (Dersaadet)700Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1857/58AH 1274BaşmemurShumen (Şumnu)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1858/59AH 1275BaşmemurShumen (Şumnu)1,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1859/60AH 1276Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1860/61AH 1277Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1861/62AH 1278Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1862/63AH 1279Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1863/64AH 1280Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1864/65AH 1281BaşmemurRuse (Rusçuk)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1865/66AH 1282BaşmemurRuse (Rusçuk)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1866/67AH 1283BaşmemurRuse (Rusçuk)1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1867/68AH 1284BaşmemurRuse (Rusçuk)1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1868/69AH 1285Sifre MemuruTulcea (Tulça)1,400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1869/70AH 1286Sifre MemuruTulcea (Tulça)1,400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1870/71AH 1287Sifre MemuruTulcea (Tulça)1,400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1871/72AH 1288Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1872/73AH 1289Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,100Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1873/74AH 1290Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1874/75AH 1291Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1875/76AH 1292Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1876/77AH 1293Sifre MemuruRuse (Rusçuk)1,300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1877/78AH 1294BaşmüdürRuse (Rusçuk)2,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1878AH 1295MüfettişEdirne1,500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1878/79AH 1296Basmufettis MuaviniIstanbul (Dersaadet)1,650Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1879/80AH 1297Muhasebe Kalemi BaskitabetiBeyoğlu1,200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1880/81AH 1298Seyyar MufettisKastamonu2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1881/82AH 1299Seyyar MufettisKastamonu2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1882/83AH 1300Seyyar MufettisKastamonu2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1883/84AH 1301Seyyar MufettisKastamonu2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1884/85AH 1302Seyyar MufettisKastamonu2,000Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
1885/86AH 1303BaşmüdürKastamonu2,600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0002_0197; 390
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Edmon Mone Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameEdmon Mone EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1251Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacemarsilyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationtuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionhristiyanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityfransizRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1 used on this pageRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0 other valueRecovered annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1272Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1856Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)700Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1304Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.