Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Abbas Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Tuna in 1866/67 (AH 1283). On record 1894 to 1904, 10 annual entries.

Archive reference 90_75; 147

Life

Abbas Efendi was born in Tuna in 1866/67 (AH 1283). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Tuccar.

Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Edirne in 1894/95 (AH 1312). The official was then about 28 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 200 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1894/95, the official was about 28 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1894/95, shows Muhabere Memuru in Keşan, with 200 kuruş a month. In 1896/97 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Babaeski (Baba-yı Atik), the salary going from 200 to 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Keşan). In 1899/1900 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Alexandroupoli (Dedeağaç), the salary going from 300 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Babaeski). In 1900/01 the record shows Muhabere Memuru in Marmara Ereğlisi, the salary going from 400 to 380 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Alexandroupoli). In 1903/04 the record shows 3. Müdür in Babaeski, the salary going from 380 to 500 kuruş a month (before: Muhabere Memuru in Marmara Ereğlisi).

The highest salary, 500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1903/04 as 3. Müdür. 51 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 10 years with a salary the median is 340 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 120 kuruş, is seen in 1903/04. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 10.72 per cent a year on average.

Record

Personal

Born
1866/67 (AH 1283)
Birthplace
Tuna
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Tuccar

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1894/95 (AH 1312)
Place
Edirne
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Career

Career of Abbas Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1894/95AH 1312First workEdirne200first-salary field
1894 to 1896AH 1312 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1894/95200
1895/96200
Keşan200
1896 to 1899AH 1314 to 1316Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1896/97300
1897/98300
1898/99300
Babaeski (Baba-yı Atik)300
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)400
1900 to 1903AH 1318 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1900/01380
1901/02380
1902/03380
Marmara Ereğlisi380
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürBabaeski (Baba-yı Atik)500
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320500 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Abbas Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1894/952005004009%
1895/962005004009%
1896/9730050040018%
1897/9830050040019%
1898/9930050040019%
1899/190040050040031%
1900/0138050040027%
1901/0238050040029%
1902/0338050038031%
1903/0450047554051%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
TunaBabaeskiEdirneKeşanAlexandroupoliMarmara Ereğlisi

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

15 officials in all. Officials recorded in Babaeski (Baba-yı Atik)

Same school recorded

3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

Officials born in Tuna

Full record

Annual entries (10)

Annual entries of Abbas Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruKeşan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruKeşan200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruBabaeski (Baba-yı Atik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruBabaeski (Baba-yı Atik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruBabaeski (Baba-yı Atik)300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruAlexandroupoli (Dedeağaç)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruMarmara Ereğlisi380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruMarmara Ereğlisi380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruMarmara Ereğlisi380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
1903/04AH 13213. MüdürBabaeski (Baba-yı Atik)500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract90_75; 147
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Abbas Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAbbas EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1283Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetunaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtunaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationTuccarRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1312Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1894Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeEdirneRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 10 annual entries of 10 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.