Official
Mehmet Arif Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1851/52 (AH 1268). On record 1869 to 1904, 36 annual entries.
Archive reference 0007_0141; 279
Life#
Mehmet Arif Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1851/52 (AH 1268). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish. By-name or family epithet as recorded: Ashab-i emlakdan.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Istanbul in 1867/68 (AH 1284): Mabata Oadsi. The official was then about 16 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 100 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1869/70, the official was about 17 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1869/70, shows Ruznamce Kalemi in Istanbul, with 100 kuruş a month. In 1870/71 the record shows no title (before: Ruznamce Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1871/72 the record shows Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul, with 170 kuruş a month (before: no title). In 1886/87 the record shows Posta Memuru in Istanbul, the salary going from 950 to 1,000 kuruş a month (before: Tahrirat Kalemi in Istanbul). In 1889/90 the record shows Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti in Istanbul, the salary going from 1,200 to 1,300 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Istanbul).
The highest salary, 1,500 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1895/96 as Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti. 94 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 35 years with a salary the median is 1,000 kuruş a month, with 11 rises and 2 cuts. The largest rise, 450 kuruş, is seen in 1876/77. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 7.99 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 94 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Birthplace
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
- By-name
- Ashab-i emlakdan
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1867/68 (AH 1284)
- Place
- Istanbul (Dersaadet)
- First job as worded
- Mabata Oadsi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 16
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 100
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 100
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1867/68AH 1284 | Mabata Oadsifirst work | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100first-salary field |
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Ruznamce Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | |||
| 1871 to 1886AH 1288 to 1303 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 170 to 950 |
| 1886 to 1889AH 1304 to 1306 | Posta Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 to 1,200 |
| 1889 to 1904AH 1307 to 1321 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 to 1,472 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70 | 100 | 600 | 600 | 0% |
| 1871/72 | 170 | 550 | 412.5 | 4% |
| 1872/73 | 400 | 550 | 400 | 26% |
| 1873/74 | 400 | 500 | 400 | 24% |
| 1874/75 | 420 | 535 | 420 | 31% |
| 1875/76 | 550 | 530 | 700 | 50% |
| 1876/77 | 1,000 | 582.5 | 600 | 77% |
| 1877/78 | 1,000 | 560 | 700 | 79% |
| 1878 | 1,000 | 600 | 900 | 76% |
| 1878/79 | 1,000 | 600 | 700 | 77% |
| 1879/80 | 950 | 500 | 450 | 83% |
| 1880/81 | 950 | 500 | 460 | 83% |
| 1881/82 | 950 | 500 | 480 | 83% |
| 1882/83 | 950 | 500 | 500 | 81% |
| 1883/84 | 950 | 500 | 580 | 81% |
| 1884/85 | 950 | 500 | 600 | 82% |
| 1885/86 | 950 | 500 | 600 | 83% |
| 1886/87 | 1,000 | 500 | 325 | 84% |
| 1887/88 | 1,000 | 500 | 400 | 83% |
| 1888/89 | 1,200 | 500 | 380 | 87% |
| 1889/90 | 1,300 | 500 | 91% | |
| 1890/91 | 1,300 | 500 | 92% | |
| 1891/92 | 1,300 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1892/93 | 1,400 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1893/94 | 1,400 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1894/95 | 1,400 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1895/96 | 1,500 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1896/97 | 1,422 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1897/98 | 1,422 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1898/99 | 1,422 | 500 | 95% | |
| 1899/1900 | 1,422 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1900/01 | 1,422 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1901/02 | 1,422 | 500 | 94% | |
| 1902/03 | 1,422 | 500 | 93% | |
| 1903/04 | 1,472 | 475 | 94% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Mustafa Zeki EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- İsmail İsmet EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Mustafa Fahrettin BeyIstanbul, 35 shared years
- İstepan EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
- Hacı Bekir EfendiIstanbul, 35 shared years
1,417 officials in all. Officials recorded in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Same school recorded
- Abdullah Hilmi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Abdullah Hilmi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Abdurrahman Nuri EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Halit EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Ahmet Reşid BeyRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1869/70 (AH 1286)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Ahmet Hilmi EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ahmet Rıfat EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ahmet Safvet EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Ali BeyIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
- Bahcivan Oglu Kalparki EfendiIstanbul, born 1851/52 (AH 1268)
1,998 officials in all. Officials born in Istanbul (Dersaadet)
Full record
Annual entries (36)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1869/70AH 1286 | Ruznamce Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 100 | Finance (Maliye) | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1870/71AH 1287 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 0007_0141; 279 | |||
| 1871/72AH 1288 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 170 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1872/73AH 1289 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1873/74AH 1290 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1874/75AH 1291 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 420 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1875/76AH 1292 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 550 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1876/77AH 1293 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1877/78AH 1294 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1878AH 1295 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1878/79AH 1296 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1879/80AH 1297 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1880/81AH 1298 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1881/82AH 1299 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1882/83AH 1300 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1883/84AH 1301 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1884/85AH 1302 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Tahrirat Kalemi | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 950 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1886/87AH 1304 | Posta Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Posta Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,000 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Posta Memuru | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,500 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,422 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Posta Kalemi Baskitabeti | Istanbul (Dersaadet) | 1,472 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0007_0141; 279 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (24)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Arif Efendi | Linked personnel workbook |
| By-name | Ashab-i emlakdan | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1268 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | dersaadet used on this page | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | istanbul other value | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | dersaadet | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1284 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1867 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | istanbul | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | istanbul | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Mabata Oadsi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 16 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 100 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 100 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 34 annual entries of 36 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.