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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Karnobat (Karinabad) in 1885/86 (AH 1303). On record 1903 to 1906, 3 annual entries.

Archive reference 118-161-317

Life

Born in Karnobat (Karinabad) in 1885/86 (AH 1303) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ali Efendi was the child of a tradesman (esnaf). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi); Ali also held a qualification (a diploma, certificate, training or decoration).

Ali began work in Erenköy in 1901/02, at about 16, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 200 kuruş. Every annual entry from 1903/04 to 1905/06 places Ali in Erenköy, first as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), from 1904/05 as a postal official (Posta Memuru).

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 200 kuruş a month in 1903/04, as Muhabere Memuru in Erenköy, when 8 per cent of paid officials earned less. In all, three years of salary come to 7,200 kuruş, 42 per cent of what an official on the median salary earned in those years. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 2 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1901/0212KarnobatErenköy
  1. Karnobat (Karinabad)

    Born 1885/86 (AH 1303)

  2. Erenköy

    First work 1901/02 (AH 1319); 1903 to 1906 (AH 1321 to 1323)

    Muhabere Memuru 1903/04 (AH 1321); Posta Memuru 1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
0501001502001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323200 kuruşMuhabere MemuruPosta Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1903/042004753508%
1904/052004504008%
1905/062004754008%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1901/02AH 1319First workErenköy200first-salary field
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruErenköy200
1904 to 1906AH 1322 to 1323Posta Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1904/05200
1905/06200
Erenköy200

Record

Personal

Born
1885/86 (AH 1303)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Esnaf

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Middle
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
Yes

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1901/02 (AH 1319)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 7 officials with entries in Erenköy in the same years, Ali Efendi had the lowest salary.

All 15 officials with entries in Erenköy

Same job title, same years

Of the 91 officials with the title Posta Memuru in the same years, Ali Efendi had the 79th highest salary.

All 467 officials with the title Posta Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Efendi had the 2,739th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Karnobat (Karinabad), Ali Efendi had the lowest salary.

The page of Karnobat (Karinabad), with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 174 officials whose first annual entry is for 1903/04 (AH 1321), Ali Efendi had the 139th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (3)

Annual entries of Ali Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1903/04AH 1321Muhabere MemuruErenköy200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-161-317
1904/05AH 1322Posta MemuruErenköy200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-161-317
1905/06AH 1323Posta MemuruErenköy200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract118-161-317
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Ali Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1303Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekarinabadRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthrumeli sarkiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationEsnafRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1319Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1901Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeerenkoyRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 3 annual entries of 3 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects