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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmed İzzet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Karnobat (Karinabad) in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1883 to 1897, 13 annual entries. Death recorded 1897/98.

Life

Ahmed İzzet Efendi was born in Karnobat (Karinabad) in 1863/64 (AH 1280), into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, and the father's occupation was "Mulkiye Muduru". Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Ahmed İzzet began work in Eregli in 1877/78, at about 14, with seven unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 380 kuruş. Of the 5,142 officials with a known apprenticeship, fewer than 6 per cent worked unpaid for seven years or longer. The first annual entry, for 1883/84, places Ahmed İzzet in Araç as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1886/87. Ahmed İzzet then moved to Edremit from 1888 to 1894. The last posts were in Ayvalık from 1894 to 1897.

Pay rose from 380 kuruş a month in 1883/84 to a peak of 600 in 1894/95, as Muhabere Memuru in Ayvalık, when 60 per cent of paid officials earned less. After the last annual entry, for 1896/97, the list of 1897/98 (AH 1315) gives the status word Vefat (death).

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1883/841888/891894/951345KarnobatAraçEdremitAyvalık

Not on the map, as no position is recorded: stop 2 (Eregli).

  1. Karnobat (Karinabad)

    Born 1863/64 (AH 1280)

  2. Eregli not on the map

    First work 1877/78 (AH 1294)

  3. Araç

    1883 to 1887 (AH 1301 to 1304)

    Muhabere Memuru

    380 kuruş a month; entries in 4 years

  4. Edremit

    1888 to 1894 (AH 1306 to 1311)

    No annual entry for 1887/88 (AH 1305) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 kuruş a month; entries in 6 years

  5. Ayvalık

    1894 to 1897 (AH 1312 to 1314)

    Muhabere Memuru

    500 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  6. Death recorded in the annual list of 1897/98 (AH 1315): the word Vefat, not a date of death.

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 1314600 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001883/84AH 13011884/85AH 13021885/86AH 13031886/87AH 13041887/88AH 13051888/89AH 13061889/90AH 13071890/91AH 13081891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 1314This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmed İzzet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1883/8438050040018%
1884/8538050040018%
1885/8638050040019%
1886/8738050040019%
1888/8950050040041%
1889/9050050040042%
1890/9150050040043%
1891/9250050040043%
1892/9350050040044%
1893/9450050040046%
1894/9560050040060%
1895/9660050040059%
1896/9750050040049%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmed İzzet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1877/78AH 1294First workEregli380first-salary field
1883 to 1887AH 1301 to 1304Muhabere Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1883/84380
1884/85380
1885/86380
1886/87380
Araç380
No annual entry: 1887/88 (AH 1305)
1888 to 1894AH 1306 to 1311Muhabere Memuru
6 entries
YearSalary
1888/89500
1889/90500
1890/91500
1891/92500
1892/93500
1893/94500
Edremit500
1894 to 1897AH 1312 to 1314Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1894/95600
1895/96600
1896/97500
Ayvalık600 to 500
1897/98AH 1315Death recorded

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Mulkiye Muduru
Death recorded
1897/98 (AH 1315)the year of the annual list with the word Vefat, not a date of death

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
7 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1877/78 (AH 1294)
Place
Eregli
First salary field (kuruş a month)
380

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 6 officials with entries in Edremit in the same years, Ahmed İzzet Efendi had the 4th highest salary.

All 19 officials with entries in Edremit

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,648 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmed İzzet Efendi had the 609th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Ahmed İzzet Efendi had the 400th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 3 officials born in Karnobat (Karinabad), Ahmed İzzet Efendi had the highest salary.

The page of Karnobat (Karinabad), with the 3 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 80 officials whose first annual entry is for 1883/84 (AH 1301), Ahmed İzzet Efendi had the 33rd highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Ahmed İzzet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1883/84AH 1301Muhabere MemuruAraç380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1884/85AH 1302Muhabere MemuruAraç380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1885/86AH 1303Muhabere MemuruAraç380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1886/87AH 1304Muhabere MemuruAraç380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1888/89AH 1306Muhabere MemuruEdremit500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1889/90AH 1307Muhabere MemuruEdremit500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1890/91AH 1308Muhabere MemuruEdremit500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruEdremit500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruEdremit500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruEdremit500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruAyvalık600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruAyvalık600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruAyvalık500Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract58- 0117;227
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (15)

Recorded values of Ahmed İzzet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmed İzzet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekarinabadRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthrumeli sarkiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationMulkiye MuduruRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1294Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1877Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeEregliRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)380Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Status
Death recorded under the year (AH)1315Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy); Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract (original copy)
A copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read for the title wording of each year. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death.
Earlier annual personnel extract (parallel copy)
A second copy of the earlier annual personnel file, read in the same way. A death taken from it is the status word Vefat in the title field of one annual list: the year is the year of that list, not a date of death. Two copies that agree are one piece of evidence, not two.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects