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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ahmet Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Trabzon in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1891 to 1906, 14 annual entries.

Archive reference 69_186; 369

Life

Born in Trabzon in 1863/64 (AH 1280) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community, Ahmet Efendi was the child of an imam. Schooling took four years, at a school for young children (Sıbyan Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1891/92, at about 28, paid from the start, on 200 kuruş a month. The annual lists begin in 1891/92, with Ahmet as a deliverer (Müvezzi) in Maltepe. Ahmet then moved to Yemen from 1893 to 1898, with a rise to communications official (Muhabere Memuru), then back to Trabzon, the birthplace, from 1898 to 1903. The last posts were in Medina (Medine) from 1904 to 1906. Yemen, about 2,900 km from Trabzon, was the post farthest from the birthplace; fewer than 3 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from home.

Pay rose from 200 kuruş a month in 1891/92 to a peak of 800 in 1904/05, as Muhabere Memuru in Medina, when four in five paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 6 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1891/921891/921893/941898/991904/05123456TrabzonIstanbul, MaltepeYemenMedina
  1. Trabzon

    Born 1863/64 (AH 1280)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1891/92 (AH 1309)

  3. Maltepe

    1891 to 1893 (AH 1309 to 1310)

    Müvezzi

    200 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

  4. Yemen

    1893 to 1898 (AH 1311 to 1315)

    Muhabere Memuru

    675 to 750 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  5. Trabzon

    1898 to 1903 (AH 1316 to 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  6. Medina (Medine)

    1904 to 1906 (AH 1322 to 1323)

    No annual entry for 1903/04 (AH 1321) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    800 kuruş a month; entries in 2 years

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006008001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323800 kuruşMüvezziMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ahmet Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1891/922005002005009%
1892/932005002005009%
1893/9475050040075076%
1894/9575050040075076%
1895/9675050040095076%
1896/9767550040080077%
1897/9867550040085577%
1898/9940050040047031%
1899/190040050040045031%
1900/0140050040047031%
1901/0240050040042532%
1902/0340050038045033%
1904/0580045035080080%
1905/0680047533080078%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ahmet Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)200first-salary field
1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 1310Müvezzi
2 entries
YearSalary
1891/92200
1892/93200
Maltepe200
1893 to 1898AH 1311 to 1315Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1893/94750
1894/95750
1895/96750
1896/97675
1897/98675
Yemen750 to 675
1898 to 1903AH 1316 to 1320Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
1901/02400
1902/03400
Trabzon400
No annual entry: 1903/04 (AH 1321)
1904 to 1906AH 1322 to 1323Muhabere Memuru
2 entries
YearSalary
1904/05800
1905/06800
Medina (Medine)800

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Birthplace
Trabzon
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
imam

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
200

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Edepsizlik / Mumaileyh su’-i ahlakından naşı hakkında vaki olan şikayet üzerine bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Cemaziyelevvelinin yirmi sekizinde 9 Ağustos sene 1319 maaş-ı hâlisiyle Kosova Vilayeti'nde Seniçe Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Muhabere Memurluğu'na nakledilmiş ise de mahall-i memuriyetine gitmeyip diğer mahalle tahvilini istitaf eylemesi üzerine sene-i merkume Zilkadesi gurresinde 6 Kânunusani sene 1319 açığa çıkarılmış; Memuriyete Uymayan Hal ve Hareketler
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1322; 1323

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 16 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Yemen in the same years, Ahmet Efendi had the 7th highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 22 officials with entries in Yemen in the same years, Ahmet Efendi had the 12th highest salary.

All 76 officials with entries in Yemen

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,949 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ahmet Efendi had the 208th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi among their schools, 745 have a recorded salary; Ahmet Efendi had the 269th highest salary of them.

All 746 officials with Sıbyan Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 66 officials born in Trabzon, Ahmet Efendi had the 24th highest salary.

The page of Trabzon, with the 66 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1891/92 (AH 1309), Ahmet Efendi had the 26th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (14)

Annual entries of Ahmet Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309MüvezziMaltepe200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1892/93AH 1310MüvezziMaltepe200Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruYemen675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruYemen675Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruTrabzon400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1904/05AH 1322Muhabere MemuruMedina (Medine)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
1905/06AH 1323Muhabere MemuruMedina (Medine)800Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract69_186; 369
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (17)

Recorded values of Ahmet Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAhmet EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacetrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthtrabzonRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationimamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)200Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedEdepsizlik / Mumaileyh su’-i ahlakından naşı hakkında vaki olan şikayet üzerine bin üç yüz yirmi bir senesi Cemaziyelevvelinin yirmi sekizinde 9 Ağustos sene 1319 maaş-ı hâlisiyle Kosova Vilayeti'nde Seniçe Telgraf ve Posta Merkezi Muhabere Memurluğu'na nakledilmiş ise de mahall-i memuriyetine gitmeyip diğer mahalle tahvilini istitaf eylemesi üzerine sene-i merkume Zilkadesi gurresinde 6 Kânunusani sene 1319 açığa çıkarılmış used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedMemuriyete Uymayan Hal ve Hareketler other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1322; 1323Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 14 annual entries of 14 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects