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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mehmet Şevki Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemah in 1863/64 (AH 1280). On record 1891 to 1904, 13 annual entries.

Life

Mehmet Şevki Efendi was born in Kemah in 1863/64 (AH 1280). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman), the nationality as Turkish and the father's occupation as Memur.

Schooling recorded: Sıbyan Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.

First work is recorded in Aydın in 1891/92 (AH 1309). The official was then about 28 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 600 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1891/92, the official was about 28 years old.

The first annual entry, for 1891/92, shows Tatar in Aydın, with 600 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Tatar in Aleppo (Halep), with 600 kuruş a month (before: Tatar in Aydın). In 1895/96 the record shows Tatar in Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib), with 600 kuruş a month (before: Tatar in Aleppo). In 1899/1900 the record shows Tatar in Aydın, with 540 kuruş a month (before: Tatar in Afyonkarahisar). In 1902/03 the record shows Seyyar Memur in Karahisar, with 540 kuruş a month (before: Tatar in Aydın).

The highest salary, 600 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1891/92 as Tatar. 59 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 13 years with a salary the median is 540 kuruş a month, with no rises and 1 cut. From the first salary to the last the salary fell by 0.87 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1903/04, when 61 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.

Record

Personal

Born
1863/64 (AH 1280)
Birthplace
Kemah
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Memur

Education

Primary
Sıbyan Mektebi (4 years)school for young children (primary school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
0 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1891/92 (AH 1309)
Place
Aydın
First salary field (kuruş a month)
600

Career

Career of Mehmet Şevki Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1891/92AH 1309First workAydın600first-salary field
1891 to 1893AH 1309 to 1310Tatar
2 entries
YearSalary
1891/92600
1892/93600
Aydın600
1893 to 1895AH 1311 to 1312Tatar
2 entries
YearSalary
1893/94600
1894/95600
Aleppo (Halep)600
1895 to 1899AH 1313 to 1316Tatar
4 entries
YearSalary
1895/96600
1896/97540
1897/98540
1898/99540
Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)600 to 540
1899 to 1902AH 1317 to 1319Tatar
3 entries
YearSalary
1899/1900540
1900/01540
1901/02540
Aydın540
1902 to 1904AH 1320 to 1321Seyyar Memur
2 entries
YearSalary
1902/03540
1903/04540
Karahisar540
Monthly salary, kuruş
02004006001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320600 kuruş
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001892/93AH 13101894/95AH 13121896/97AH 13141898/99AH 13161900/01AH 13181902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mehmet Şevki Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1891/9260050060059%
1892/9360050059%
1893/9460050060%
1894/9560050060%
1895/9660050059%
1896/9754050061%
1897/9854050061%
1898/9954050061%
1899/190054050060%
1900/0154050059%
1901/0254050060%
1902/0354050060060%
1903/0454047567561%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Placesbornfirst workannual entries
KemahKarahisarAydınAleppoAfyonkarahisar

Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.

Named in scholarly works

No link between a work and an official has been accepted. Each entry was found by fixed rules on the name and the recorded fields, and says what it rests on.

Possible links: 2 entries in 1 work

Recorded with

Recorded in the same place in the same years

83 officials in all. Officials recorded in Aydın

Same school recorded

744 officials in all. Officials with Sıbyan Mektebi recorded

Same birthplace

19 officials in all. Officials born in Kemah

Full record

Annual entries (13)

Annual entries of Mehmet Şevki Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309TatarAydın600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1892/93AH 1310TatarAydın600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1893/94AH 1311TatarAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1894/95AH 1312TatarAleppo (Halep)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1895/96AH 1313TatarAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1896/97AH 1314TatarAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1897/98AH 1315TatarAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1898/99AH 1316TatarAfyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1899/1900AH 1317TatarAydın540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1900/01AH 1318TatarAydın540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1901/02AH 1319TatarAydın540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1902/03AH 1320Seyyar MemurKarahisar540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
1903/04AH 1321Seyyar MemurKarahisar540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract114_115; 225
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mehmet Şevki Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMehmet Şevki EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1280Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekemahRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birtherzurumRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationmemurRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolSibyan MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling4Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)0Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1309Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeAydinRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)600Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 13 annual entries of 13 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.