Official
Mehmet Muhsin Efendi
Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Kemah in 1867/68 (AH 1284). On record 1885 to 1905, 19 annual entries.
Archive reference 101_7_11
Life#
Mehmet Muhsin Efendi was born in Kemah in 1867/68 (AH 1284). The record gives the community as Muslim (Müslüman) and the nationality as Turkish.
Schooling recorded: Rüşdiye Mektebi, with 7 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Turkish, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) in 1885/86 (AH 1303): Zaptiye Kalemi. The official was then about 18 years old. The record gives no years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet). The first-salary field gives 120 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1885/86, the official was about 18 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1885/86, shows Zaptiye Tahsildari in Afyonkarahisar, with 120 kuruş a month. In 1887/88 the record shows Memur in Mudanya, the salary going from 120 to 142 kuruş a month (before: Zaptiye Tahsildari in Afyonkarahisar). In 1891/92 the record shows Nakliye Memuru in Osmaneli (Lefke), the salary going from 142 to 200 kuruş a month (before: Memur in Mudanya). In 1892/93 the record shows Posta Memuru in Afyonkarahisar, the salary going from 200 to 285 kuruş a month (before: Nakliye Memuru in Osmaneli). In 1896/97 the record shows Nakliye Memuru in Afyonkarahisar, the salary going from 285 to 400 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Afyonkarahisar). In 1897/98 the record shows 3. Müdür in Bursa seyid gazi, the salary going from 400 to 575 kuruş a month (before: Nakliye Memuru in Afyonkarahisar). In 1899/1900 the record shows Posta Memuru in Bursa, the salary going from 575 to 350 kuruş a month (before: 3. Müdür in Bursa seyid gazi). In 1904/05 the record shows Mevrude Memuru in Bursa, with 350 kuruş a month (before: Posta Memuru in Bursa). No annual entry is recorded for 1886/87.
The highest salary, 575 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1897/98 as 3. Müdür. 71 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 500 kuruş. Over 19 years with a salary the median is 285 kuruş a month, with 5 rises and 1 cut. The largest rise, 175 kuruş, is seen in 1897/98. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 5.8 per cent a year on average. The last salary is recorded in 1904/05, when 32 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1867/68 (AH 1284)
- Birthplace
- Kemah
- Community
- Muslim (Müslüman)
- Nationality as recorded
- Turkish
Education
- Rüşdiye
- Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 0 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- No
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Turkish
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- First job as worded
- Zaptiye Kalemi
- Age at first work (workbook field)
- 19
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 120
- First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month)
- 120
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Zaptiye Kalemifirst work | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 120first-salary field |
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Zaptiye Tahsildari | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 120 |
| No annual entry: 1886/87 (AH 1304) | |||
| 1887 to 1891AH 1305 to 1308 | Memur | Mudanya | 142 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Nakliye Memuru | Osmaneli (Lefke) | 200 |
| 1892 to 1896AH 1310 to 1313 | Posta Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 285 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Nakliye Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 400 |
| 1897 to 1899AH 1315 to 1316 | 3. Müdür | Bursa seyid gazi | 575 |
| 1899 to 1904AH 1317 to 1321 | Posta Memuru | Bursa | 350 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Mevrude Memuru | Bursa | 350 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1885/86 | 120 | 500 | 0% | |
| 1887/88 | 142 | 500 | 300 | 1% |
| 1888/89 | 142 | 500 | 375 | 2% |
| 1889/90 | 142 | 500 | 300 | 4% |
| 1890/91 | 142 | 500 | 285 | 5% |
| 1891/92 | 200 | 500 | 275 | 9% |
| 1892/93 | 285 | 500 | 350 | 15% |
| 1893/94 | 285 | 500 | 350 | 16% |
| 1894/95 | 285 | 500 | 380 | 16% |
| 1895/96 | 285 | 500 | 352.5 | 16% |
| 1896/97 | 400 | 500 | 300 | 32% |
| 1897/98 | 575 | 500 | 540 | 71% |
| 1898/99 | 575 | 500 | 540 | 71% |
| 1899/1900 | 350 | 500 | 400 | 26% |
| 1900/01 | 350 | 500 | 400 | 25% |
| 1901/02 | 350 | 500 | 400 | 27% |
| 1902/03 | 350 | 500 | 400 | 29% |
| 1903/04 | 350 | 475 | 400 | 32% |
| 1904/05 | 350 | 450 | 350 | 32% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Abdurrahman Tahsin EfendiBursa, 6 shared years
- Bekir Şevki EfendiBursa, 6 shared years
- Hüseyin Hüsnü EfendiBursa, 6 shared years
- Mustafa Rifat EfendiBursa, 6 shared years
- Ahmet Tayyip EfendiBursa, 6 shared years
48 officials in all. Officials recorded in Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib)
Same school recorded
- Abdulkadir EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Abdülkerim EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Ahmed Tevfik EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Ahmet Hamdi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
- Ahmet Hulusi EfendiRüşdiye Mektebi, first annual entry 1885/86 (AH 1303)
3,199 officials in all. Officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- İbrahim Ethem EfendiKemah, born 1865/66 (AH 1282)
- İsmail Hıfzı EfendiKemah, born 1864/65 (AH 1281)
- Mehmet Şevki EfendiKemah, born 1863/64 (AH 1280)
- Halil Hakkı EfendiKemah, born 1875/76 (AH 1292)
- Osman Nuri EfendiKemah, born 1857/58 (AH 1274)
19 officials in all. Officials born in Kemah
Full record
Annual entries (19)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1885/86AH 1303 | Zaptiye Tahsildari | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 120 | Other | Cross-ministry personnel workbook | 101_7_11 |
| 1887/88AH 1305 | Memur | Mudanya | 142 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1888/89AH 1306 | Memur | Mudanya | 142 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1889/90AH 1307 | Memur | Mudanya | 142 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1890/91AH 1308 | Memur | Mudanya | 142 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1891/92AH 1309 | Nakliye Memuru | Osmaneli (Lefke) | 200 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Posta Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Posta Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1894/95AH 1312 | Posta Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Posta Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 285 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Nakliye Memuru | Afyonkarahisar (Karahisar-ı Sahib) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | 3. Müdür | Bursa seyid gazi | 575 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1898/99AH 1316 | 3. Müdür | Bursa seyid gazi | 575 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Posta Memuru | Bursa | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Posta Memuru | Bursa | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | Posta Memuru | Bursa | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | Posta Memuru | Bursa | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | Posta Memuru | Bursa | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | Mevrude Memuru | Bursa | 350 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 101_7_11 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (22)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mehmet Muhsin Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| Birth year (AH) | 1284 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace | kemah | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: district (kaza) | Kemah | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: sancak | Erzincan | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Birthplace: province (vilayet) | Erzurum | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Province of birth | erzurum | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Musluman | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Nationality or community | Turkish | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Rusdiye Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of schooling | 7 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 0 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1303 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Linked personnel workbook |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1886 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | Karahisari Sahip | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: district (kaza) | Karahisari Sahip | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: sancak | Karahisari Sahip | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First work: province (vilayet) | hudavendigar | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First job as worded | Zaptiye Kalemi | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| Age at first work (workbook field) | 19 | Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 120 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First-job salary of the original workbook (kuruş a month) | 120 | Linked personnel workbook; Cross-ministry personnel workbook |
What the sources named in this table are
- Cross-ministry personnel workbook
- A personnel workbook with the annual entries in institutions other than the Post and Telegraph (justice, land registry, customs, police and others), with the same annual fields as the personnel workbook.
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Linked personnel workbook
- The original personnel workbook, from which selected fields on background and first work are taken.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 18 annual entries of 19 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.