Skip to content
Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Mustafa Hilmi Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Konya in 1864/65 (AH 1281). On record 1891 to 1906, 15 annual entries.

Life

Mustafa Hilmi Efendi was born in Konya in 1864/65 (AH 1281) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community; the father was a district governor or lieutenant colonel (kaymakam). Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Mustafa Hilmi began work in Istanbul in 1889/90, at about 25, with two unpaid years as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 150 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1891/92, places Mustafa Hilmi in Rumelihisarı as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru). Next came Emirgan in 1892/93. From 1893 to 1906 every annual entry places Mustafa Hilmi in Edirne, first as Nakliye Memuru, from 1896/97 as Muhabere Memuru, from 1897/98 as a transport official (Nakliye Memuru) and from 1901/02 as a travelling postal official (Seyyar Memur).

The salary went from 150 kuruş a month in 1891/92 to 600 in 1902/03, the peak, as Seyyar Memur in Edirne, when two in three paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1905/06.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 5 stops
birthplacefirst workplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1889/901892/931893/9412345KonyaIstanbul, Rumelihisarı, EmirganEdirne
  1. Konya

    Born 1864/65 (AH 1281)

  2. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    First work 1889/90 (AH 1307)

  3. Rumelihisarı

    1891/92 (AH 1309)

    Muhabere Memuru

    150 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  4. Emirgan

    1892/93 (AH 1310)

    Muhabere Memuru

    150 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

  5. Edirne

    1893 to 1906 (AH 1311 to 1323)

    Nakliye Memuru 1893 to 1901 (AH 1311 to 1318); Muhabere Memuru 1896/97 (AH 1314); Seyyar Memur 1901 to 1906 (AH 1319 to 1323)

    300 to 600 kuruş a month; entries in 13 years

Career and salary

Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
02004006001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323600 kuruşMuhabere MemuruNakliye MemuruNakliye MemuruSeyyar Memur
Salary against the medians of the same year
1002005001,0001891/92AH 13091892/93AH 13101893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 13201903/04AH 13211904/05AH 13221905/06AH 1323This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same title

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Mustafa Hilmi Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titlePaid less
1891/921505004006%
1892/931505004007%
1893/9430050027517%
1894/9530050025017%
1895/9630050025017%
1896/9738050040028%
1897/9838050030029%
1898/9938050030028%
1899/190038050030027%
1900/0138050034027%
1901/0254050060060%
1902/0360050060067%
1903/0460047567567%
1904/0560045060067%
1905/0660047554067%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Mustafa Hilmi Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1889/90AH 1307First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)150first-salary field
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruRumelihisarı150
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruEmirgan150
1893 to 1896AH 1311 to 1313Nakliye Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1893/94300
1894/95300
1895/96300
Edirne300
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruEdirne380
1897 to 1901AH 1315 to 1318Nakliye Memuru
4 entries
YearSalary
1897/98380
1898/99380
1899/1900380
1900/01380
Edirne380
1901 to 1906AH 1319 to 1323Seyyar Memur
5 entries
YearSalary
1901/02540
1902/03600
1903/04600
1904/05600
1905/06600
Edirne540 to 600

Record

Personal

Born
1864/65 (AH 1281)
Birthplace
Konya
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish
Father's occupation
Kaymakam

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
2 years
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1889/90 (AH 1307)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
150

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same place, same years

Of the 130 officials with entries in Edirne in the same years, Mustafa Hilmi Efendi had the 56th highest salary.

All 265 officials with entries in Edirne

Same job title, same years

Of the 36 officials with the title Nakliye Memuru in the same years, Mustafa Hilmi Efendi had the 5th highest salary.

All 82 officials with the title Nakliye Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Mustafa Hilmi Efendi had the 852nd highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 28 officials born in Konya, Mustafa Hilmi Efendi had the 6th highest salary.

The page of Konya, with the 28 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 136 officials whose first annual entry is for 1891/92 (AH 1309), Mustafa Hilmi Efendi had the 41st highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (15)

Annual entries of Mustafa Hilmi Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1891/92AH 1309Muhabere MemuruRumelihisarı150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1892/93AH 1310Muhabere MemuruEmirgan150Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1893/94AH 1311Nakliye MemuruEdirne300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1894/95AH 1312Nakliye MemuruEdirne300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1895/96AH 1313Nakliye MemuruEdirne300Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1896/97AH 1314Muhabere MemuruEdirne380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1897/98AH 1315Nakliye MemuruEdirne380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1898/99AH 1316Nakliye MemuruEdirne380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1899/1900AH 1317Nakliye MemuruEdirne380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1900/01AH 1318Nakliye MemuruEdirne380Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1901/02AH 1319Seyyar MemurEdirne540Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1902/03AH 1320Seyyar MemurEdirne600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1903/04AH 1321Seyyar MemurEdirne600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1904/05AH 1322Seyyar MemurEdirne600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
1905/06AH 1323Seyyar MemurEdirne600Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract0062_0216; 427
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (14)

Recorded values of Mustafa Hilmi Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameMustafa Hilmi EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1281Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacekonyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthkonyaRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Father's occupationkaymakamRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)2Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1307Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1890Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)150Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 15 annual entries of 15 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects