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Ottoman BureaucracyPeople, places and careers in Ottoman public service

Official

Ali Kamil Efendi

Muslim (Müslüman). Born in Istanbul (Dersaadet) in 1871/72 (AH 1288). On record 1893 to 1903, 9 annual entries.

Life

Ali Kamil Efendi was born in Istanbul in 1871/72 (AH 1288) into the Muslim (Müslüman) community. Schooling took seven years, at a middle school (Rüşdiye Mektebi).

Work began in Istanbul in 1892/93, at about 21, with one unpaid year as a mülazım (apprentice) before a first salary of 750 kuruş. The first annual entry, for 1893/94, places Ali Kamil in Yemen as a communications official (Muhabere Memuru), where the entries run to 1895/96. The annual lists then follow Ali Kamil to Keşan from 1897 to 1902. The last post was in Didymoteicho (Dimetoka) in 1902/03. The farthest post, Yemen, lay about 3,200 km from Istanbul, and fewer than 2 per cent of the 5,162 officials with a known birthplace and place of service served as far from the birthplace.

The salary never rose above the first in the lists, 750 kuruş a month in 1893/94, as Muhabere Memuru in Yemen, when 76 per cent of paid officials earned less. The final annual entry is for 1902/03.

Places in order of time

Each number is a stop: the birthplace, the place of first work, then every place of the annual entries in turn. The year beside an arrow is the first entry at the new place.

All 4 stops
birthplaceplace of annual entriesmove, with the year of the first entry there
1893/941897/981234IstanbulYemenKeşan, Didymoteicho
  1. Istanbul (Dersaadet)

    Born 1871/72 (AH 1288); First work 1892/93 (AH 1310)

  2. Yemen

    1893 to 1896 (AH 1311 to 1313)

    Muhabere Memuru

    750 kuruş a month; entries in 3 years

  3. Keşan

    1897 to 1902 (AH 1315 to 1319)

    No annual entry for 1896/97 (AH 1314) before it.

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 5 years

  4. Didymoteicho (Dimetoka)

    1902/03 (AH 1320)

    Muhabere Memuru

    400 kuruş a month; entries in 1 year

Career and salary

All years
Monthly salary by year, kuruşsalary of the yearyears with one job titleno annual entry
no entry02004006008001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320750 kuruşMuhabere Memuru
Salary against the medians of the same year
2005001,0001893/94AH 13111894/95AH 13121895/96AH 13131896/97AH 13141897/98AH 13151898/99AH 13161899/1900AH 13171900/01AH 13181901/02AH 13191902/03AH 1320This officialMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same province

Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary, and the median of the same province for the years in which at least 5 officials were paid in the province of the official's salary that year.

The numbers of the chart
Salary of Ali Kamil Efendi against the medians of the same year, kuruş a month
YearSalaryMedian, all officialsMedian, same titleMedian, same provincePaid less
1893/9475050040075076%
1894/9575050040075076%
1895/9675050040095076%
1897/9840050040050032%
1898/9940050040050031%
1899/190040050040050031%
1900/0140050040050031%
1901/0240050040050032%
1902/0340050038050033%

Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.

Point at a year for its salary, title, place and the median of all officials paid that year. Choose a row of the table to mark its years in the charts and its stop on the map.

Career of Ali Kamil Efendi, one row per stage
YearsTitlePlaceSalary (kuruş a month)
1892/93AH 1310First workIstanbul (Dersaadet)750first-salary field
1893 to 1896AH 1311 to 1313Muhabere Memuru
3 entries
YearSalary
1893/94750
1894/95750
1895/96750
Yemen750
No annual entry: 1896/97 (AH 1314)
1897 to 1902AH 1315 to 1319Muhabere Memuru
5 entries
YearSalary
1897/98400
1898/99400
1899/1900400
1900/01400
1901/02400
Keşan400
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)400

Record

Personal

Born
1871/72 (AH 1288)
Community
Muslim (Müslüman)
Nationality as recorded
Turkish

Education

Rüşdiye
Rüşdiye Mektebi (7 years)rüşdiye school (middle school)
Unpaid years (mülazemet)
1 year
Preparation route (classification of the paper)
Low
Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
No

The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.

Languages

Turkish
Kitabetwriting

The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.

First work

Year
1892/93 (AH 1310)
First salary field (kuruş a month)
750

Legal records

Legal record note as worded
Devamsızlık / Mumaileyhin istihsal eylediği mezuniyet müddetini tecavüz ettirip memuriyeti başına avdet etmediğinden naşi kendisine müstafi nazarıyla bakılarak Telgraf ve Posta Nezareti Meclis-i İdaresi'nin kararı mucibince bin üç yüz on dört senesi Recebi selhinde azledildiği; Devamsızlık
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records
1315; 1316; 1317; 1318; 1319; 1320

Recorded with

Officials who share a place, a job title, a school, a birthplace or the year of the first annual entry. Ranks compare the highest monthly salary of each official.

Same post (job title and place), same years

Of the 3 officials who held Muhabere Memuru in Keşan in the same years, Ali Kamil Efendi had the highest salary.

Same place, same years

Of the 8 officials with entries in Keşan in the same years, Ali Kamil Efendi had the 3rd highest salary.

All 58 officials with entries in Keşan

Same job title, same years

Of the 1,665 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru in the same years, Ali Kamil Efendi had the 296th highest salary.

All 3,162 officials with the title Muhabere Memuru

Same school

Of the 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi among their schools, 3,200 have a recorded salary; Ali Kamil Efendi had the 634th highest salary of them.

All 3,206 officials with Rüşdiye Mektebi

Same birthplace

Of the 1,999 officials born in Istanbul, 1,997 have a recorded salary; Ali Kamil Efendi had the 625th highest salary of them.

The page of Istanbul, with the 1,999 officials born there

First annual entry in the same year

Of the 162 officials whose first annual entry is for 1893/94 (AH 1311), Ali Kamil Efendi had the 35th highest salary.

Full record

Annual entries (9)

Annual entries of Ali Kamil Efendi
YearTitlePlaceKuruş a monthInstitutionSourceArchive reference
1893/94AH 1311Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1894/95AH 1312Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1895/96AH 1313Muhabere MemuruYemen750Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1897/98AH 1315Muhabere MemuruKeşan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1898/99AH 1316Muhabere MemuruKeşan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1899/1900AH 1317Muhabere MemuruKeşan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1900/01AH 1318Muhabere MemuruKeşan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1901/02AH 1319Muhabere MemuruKeşan400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
1902/03AH 1320Muhabere MemuruDidymoteicho (Dimetoka)400Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf)Recovered annual personnel extract70_60; 117
What the sources named in this table are
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.

Sources and original values (16)

Recorded values of Ali Kamil Efendi with their sources
FieldRecorded valueSource
Identity
NameAli Kamil EfendiPersonnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Birth year (AH)1288Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
BirthplacedersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Province of birthdersaadetRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
ReligionMuslumanRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Nationality or communityTurkishRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Schooling
SchoolRusdiye MektebiRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of schooling7Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet)1Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work
First work: year (AH)1310Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First work: Gregorian year as stored1892Recovered annual personnel extract
First work: placeistanbulRecovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
First salary field (kuruş a month)750Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract
Legal records
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık / Mumaileyhin istihsal eylediği mezuniyet müddetini tecavüz ettirip memuriyeti başına avdet etmediğinden naşi kendisine müstafi nazarıyla bakılarak Telgraf ve Posta Nezareti Meclis-i İdaresi'nin kararı mucibince bin üç yüz on dört senesi Recebi selhinde azledildiği used on this pageLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Legal record note as wordedDevamsızlık other valueLegal notes (earlier workbook copy); Legal notes (later workbook copy)
Years (AH) with a criminal-record mark in the annual records1315; 1316; 1317; 1318; 1319; 1320Later annual personnel extract
What the sources named in this table are
Legal notes (earlier workbook copy)
A workbook of notes on legal records. The wording is kept as written. It may hold an accusation or an acquittal, it is not the finding of a court, and its year is the year of the record, not the date of an event.
Legal notes (later workbook copy)
A later copy of the workbook of notes on legal records. The same wording in both copies is one note, not two.
Later annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2025. It marks single annual entries with a criminal-record flag and holds status words such as Vefat. For a death, the year is the year of the annual list in which the status word stands.
Earlier annual personnel extract
The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
Recovered annual personnel extract
The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Personnel attributes extract
The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
  • The sources give more than one value for a marked field. Every value is listed.
  • Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
  • 9 annual entries of 9 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.

How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.

Subjects