Official
Mişel Melahme Efendi
Maronite Christian (Maruni). Born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). On record 1892 to 1906, 12 annual entries.
Archive reference 0091_0141: 279
Life#
Mişel Melahme Efendi was born in Beirut (Beyrut) in 1868/69 (AH 1285). The record gives the community as Maronite Christian (Maruni).
Schooling recorded: Millet Mektebi, with 4 years of schooling recorded. The record marks no qualification (diploma, certificate, training or decoration). Languages recorded, with the skill words of the record: Arabic, with Kitabet; French, with Kitabet.
First work is recorded in Beirut in 1890/91 (AH 1308). The official was then about 22 years old. The record gives 2 years of unpaid apprenticeship (mülazemet) before the first salary. The first-salary field gives 300 kuruş a month. At the first annual entry, in 1892/93, the official was about 24 years old.
The first annual entry, for 1892/93, shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut, with 300 kuruş a month. In 1893/94 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza (Gazze), with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut). In 1895/96 the record shows Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut, with 300 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Gaza). In 1901/02 the record shows 2. Müdür in Gaza, the salary going from 400 to 765 kuruş a month (before: Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti in Beirut). In 1905/06 the record shows 2. Müdür in Bekaa, the salary going from 765 to 900 kuruş a month (before: 2. Müdür in Gaza). No annual entry is recorded for 1894/95 and 1898/99.
The highest salary, 900 kuruş a month, is first recorded in 1905/06 as 2. Müdür. 83 per cent of the other officials with a recorded salary that year earned less. The median salary of all officials that year was 475 kuruş. Over 12 years with a salary the median is 400 kuruş a month, with 3 rises and no cuts. The largest rise, 365 kuruş, is seen in 1901/02. From the first salary to the last the salary grew by 8.82 per cent a year on average.
Record#
Personal
- Born
- 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Birthplace
- Beirut (Beyrut)
- Community
- Maronite Christian (Maruni)
- Nationality as recorded
- Maruni
Education
- Community school
- Millet Mektebi (4 years)community school (school of a non-Muslim community)
- Unpaid years (mülazemet)
- 2 years
- Preparation route (classification of the paper)
- Low
- Qualification (diploma, certificate, training or nişan)
- NoShown as in the flag of the paper. The qualification column of the recovered extract gives yes.
The years count all schooling up to that school, as the record gives them.
Languages
- Arabic
- Kitabetwriting
- French
- Kitabetwriting
The glosses are cautious historical readings of the recorded words, not modern levels of proficiency.
First work
- Year
- 1890/91 (AH 1308)
- Place
- Beirut (Beyrut)
- First salary field (kuruş a month)
- 300
Career#
| Years | Title | Place | Salary (kuruş a month) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1890/91AH 1308 | First work | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300first-salary field |
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Gaza (Gazze) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1894/95 (AH 1312) | |||
| 1895 to 1898AH 1313 to 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300 |
| No annual entry: 1898/99 (AH 1316) | |||
| 1899 to 1901AH 1317 to 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 |
| 1901 to 1905AH 1319 to 1322 | 2. Müdür | Gaza (Gazze) | 765 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | 2. Müdür | Bekaa | 900 |
Log scale: equal steps are equal ratios. The median of the same title is drawn for the years in which at least 5 officials with that title had a salary.
The numbers of the chart
| Year | Salary | Median, all officials | Median, same title | Paid less |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1892/93 | 300 | 500 | 500 | 17% |
| 1893/94 | 300 | 500 | 500 | 17% |
| 1895/96 | 300 | 500 | 500 | 17% |
| 1896/97 | 300 | 500 | 495 | 18% |
| 1897/98 | 300 | 500 | 480 | 19% |
| 1899/1900 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 31% |
| 1900/01 | 400 | 500 | 500 | 31% |
| 1901/02 | 765 | 500 | 800 | 81% |
| 1902/03 | 765 | 500 | 800 | 80% |
| 1903/04 | 765 | 475 | 800 | 80% |
| 1904/05 | 765 | 450 | 800 | 79% |
| 1905/06 | 900 | 475 | 805 | 83% |
Paid less: the share of the other officials with a salary that year who earned less.
Choose a row to mark its years in the charts and its place on the map.
Recorded with#
Recorded in the same place in the same years
- Halil Fazıl EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), 6 shared years
- Abdülgani EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), 6 shared years
- Mehmet Besir EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), 6 shared years
- Yusuf EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), 6 shared years
- Kayser Minir EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), 6 shared years
96 officials in all. Officials recorded in Beirut (Beyrut)
Same school recorded
- Agop Remzi EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- Antuan EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- Fransuva EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- İbrahim EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1892/93 (AH 1310)
- İlya Faik EfendiMillet Mektebi, first annual entry 1892/93 (AH 1310)
262 officials in all. Officials with Millet Mektebi recorded
Same birthplace
- Antuan EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), born 1868/69 (AH 1285)
- Ahmet EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Mehmet Arif EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Unnamed official (0067_00228; sayfa no:453)Beirut (Beyrut), born 1869/70 (AH 1286)
- Halil Fazıl EfendiBeirut (Beyrut), born 1871/72 (AH 1288)
50 officials in all. Officials born in Beirut (Beyrut)
Full record
Annual entries (12)
| Year | Title | Place | Kuruş a month | Institution | Source | Archive reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1892/93AH 1310 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1893/94AH 1311 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Gaza (Gazze) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1895/96AH 1313 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1896/97AH 1314 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1897/98AH 1315 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 300 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1899/1900AH 1317 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1900/01AH 1318 | Muhaberat-ı Ecnebiye Memuriyeti | Beirut (Beyrut) | 400 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1901/02AH 1319 | 2. Müdür | Gaza (Gazze) | 765 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1902/03AH 1320 | 2. Müdür | Gaza (Gazze) | 765 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1903/04AH 1321 | 2. Müdür | Gaza (Gazze) | 765 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1904/05AH 1322 | 2. Müdür | Gaza (Gazze) | 765 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
| 1905/06AH 1323 | 2. Müdür | Bekaa | 900 | Post and Telegraph (Posta ve Telgraf) | Recovered annual personnel extract | 0091_0141: 279 |
What the sources named in this table are
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
Sources and original values (13)
| Field | Recorded value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Identity | ||
| Name | Mişel Melahme Efendi | Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birth year (AH) | 1285 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Birthplace | beyrut | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Province of birth | beyrut | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Religion | Hristiyan | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Nationality or community | Maruni | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Schooling | ||
| School | Millet Mektebi | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of schooling | 4 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| Years of apprenticeship (mülazemet) | 2 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work | ||
| First work: year (AH) | 1308 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First work: Gregorian year as stored | 1891 | Recovered annual personnel extract |
| First work: place | beyrut | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
| First salary field (kuruş a month) | 300 | Recovered annual personnel extract; Personnel attributes extract; Earlier annual personnel extract |
What the sources named in this table are
- Earlier annual personnel extract
- The detailed annual personnel file of October 2024. An official found only in this file keeps the years, titles and salaries it gives.
- Recovered annual personnel extract
- The merged annual personnel file recovered for the replication of the first paper. Annual entries are taken from it for every official it holds.
- Personnel attributes extract
- The detailed personnel file of September 2025, read for personal details such as birth, schooling and first work.
- Origin of the record: Post and Telegraph personnel records.
- 12 annual entries of 12 belong to the saved estimation sample of the paper.
How to read this record: calendar years, years without an annual entry, salaries and sources.